

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 306 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering Questions knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
101. |
In the given options, the secondary fundamental unit is |
A. | Length |
B. | Luminous intensity |
C. | Plane angle |
D. | Time |
Answer» C. Plane angle | |
102. |
Plane angle and solid angle are |
A. | Primary fundamental units |
B. | Secondary fundamental units |
C. | Supplementary units |
D. | Derived units |
Answer» D. Derived units | |
103. |
By the surface, the solid angle subtended at the centre of a sphere, whose area is equal to the surface of the radius of the sphere is known as |
A. | Radian |
B. | Steradian |
C. | Candela |
D. | Lux |
Answer» C. Candela | |
104. |
In electrostatic voltmeters, the principle of their operation is the force of attraction between electric charges on neighboring plates between which potential difference is maintained. The attracted-disc type electrostatic instruments are used for the measurement of |
A. | Very low voltages |
B. | Low voltages |
C. | High voltages |
D. | Very high voltages |
Answer» E. | |
105. |
Swamping resistance is a resistance made up of |
A. | Alloy of manganin and copper |
B. | Alloy of aluminium and copper |
C. | Alloy of nickel and cobalt |
D. | Alloy of manganin and aluminium |
Answer» B. Alloy of aluminium and copper | |
106. |
At the centre, the plane angle subtended by an arc of a circle equal to the radius of the circle is known as |
A. | Steradian |
B. | Candela |
C. | Lumen |
D. | Radian |
Answer» E. | |
107. |
Electrostatic voltmeter instruments are suitable for |
A. | Ac work only |
B. | Dc work only |
C. | Both ac and dc work |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
108. |
A Kelvin’s multicellular voltmeter has a torsion head and a coach spring for |
A. | Protection against accidental fraction of suspension due to vibration |
B. | For zero adjustment |
C. | Torsion head for zero adjustment and coach spring for protection against accidental fraction of suspension due to vibration |
D. | Torsion head for protection against accidental fraction of suspension due to vibration and coach spring for zero adjustment |
Answer» D. Torsion head for protection against accidental fraction of suspension due to vibration and coach spring for zero adjustment | |
109. |
Electrostatic instruments are generally used as |
A. | Voltmeters |
B. | Ammeters |
C. | Wattmeters |
D. | Watt-hour meters |
Answer» B. Ammeters | |
110. |
The heater wire of thermocouple instruments are made of smaller area of cross section to |
A. | reduce the skin effect |
B. | reduce temperature error |
C. | reduce frequency error |
D. | increase inductance |
Answer» B. reduce temperature error | |
111. |
Induction type instruments are generally used as |
A. | Ammeter |
B. | Voltmeter |
C. | Wattmeter |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
112. |
The thermocouple ammeter scale is |
A. | Linear |
B. | Cramped at low end and open at high end |
C. | Open at low end and cramped at high end |
D. | Cramped at the middle |
Answer» C. Open at low end and cramped at high end | |
113. |
Electrodynamic instruments can be used as |
A. | Ammeter |
B. | Voltmeter |
C. | Wattmeter |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
114. |
A cylindrical type with split phase winding induction ammeters employs |
A. | A rotating disc |
B. | A hollow aluminium drum |
C. | A single flux producing winding |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. A single flux producing winding | |
115. |
The deflection angle in hot wire instruments is |
A. | Directly proportional to the current |
B. | Directly proportional to the square of current |
C. | Inversely proportional to the current |
D. | Inversely proportional to the square of current |
Answer» C. Inversely proportional to the current | |
116. |
In induction voltmeter, split phase windings are obtained by connecting a |
A. | High resistances in series with windings of both the magnets |
B. | High resistance in series with the winding of one magnet and an inductive coil in series with the windings of other magnet |
C. | An inductive coil in series with the winding of one magnet and a capacitance in series with the windings of other magnet |
D. | Inductive coils in series with the winding of both the magnets |
Answer» C. An inductive coil in series with the winding of one magnet and a capacitance in series with the windings of other magnet | |
117. |
The scale of electrodynamic instrument when it is used as ammeter and when it is used as voltmeter is |
A. | Uniform, uniform |
B. | Crowded near zero, crowded near zero |
C. | Cramped near zero, cramped in the middle |
D. | Uniform, cramped near zero |
Answer» C. Cramped near zero, cramped in the middle | |
118. |
In an electrodynamic instrument, the number of control springs present is / are |
A. | Two |
B. | One |
C. | Four |
D. | Zero |
Answer» B. One | |
119. |
Hot-wire instruments are suitable for |
A. | AC work only |
B. | DC work only |
C. | Both AC and DC work |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
120. |
The current sensitive instruments are |
A. | PMMC |
B. | Hot wire instruments |
C. | Electrostatic instruments |
D. | Both (a) and (b) |
Answer» E. | |
121. |
A current of 2 + 3sinωt A is passed through a moving iron instrument and through a PMMC meter respectively. The readings of the two meters are |
A. | 2 A, 2A |
B. | 2 A, 2.9 A |
C. | 2.9 A, 2.9 A |
D. | 2.9 A, 2 A |
Answer» E. | |
122. |
The ratio of maximum current (with shunt) to the full scale deflection current (without current) in a permanent magnet moving coil instrument is known as |
A. | Sensitivity |
B. | Multiplying factor |
C. | Multiplying power |
D. | Both (b) and (c) |
E. | None of these |
Answer» E. None of these | |
123. |
The multiplying factor of a PMMC used as ammeter is |
A. | Directly proportional to the shunt resistance |
B. | Inversely proportional to the shunt resistance |
C. | Inversely proportional to the series resistance |
D. | Directly proportional to the series resistance |
Answer» C. Inversely proportional to the series resistance | |
124. |
The voltage multiplication factor of a PMMC instrument is |
A. | Directly proportional to the required series resistance |
B. | Directly proportional to the shunt resistance |
C. | Inversely proportional to the shunt resistance |
D. | Directly proportional to the required series resistance |
Answer» B. Directly proportional to the shunt resistance | |
125. |
For extending the range of 0-150 V to 0-500 V in a 10000 Ω/V meter, the value of series resistance required is equal to |
A. | 3 M Ω |
B. | 3.5 M Ω |
C. | 4 M Ω |
D. | 4.5 M Ω |
Answer» C. 4 M Ω | |
126. |
What will a moving iron ammeter read if a rectangular waveform current with peak value of 120 mA is passed through it? |
A. | 120 mA |
B. | 84.8 mA |
C. | 169.7 mA |
D. | 60 mA |
Answer» B. 84.8 mA | |
127. |
A moving iron instrument is used as an ammeter. Its range can be extended by using |
A. | Suitable shunt across its terminal |
B. | A high non-inductive resistance |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. A high non-inductive resistance | |
128. |
In a hot wire ammeter the current flowing through the resistance of 10Ω is given by I = 3 + 2sin300t A The measured value of current will be |
A. | 2.98 A |
B. | 3.31 A |
C. | 3.62 A |
D. | 4.01 A |
Answer» C. 3.62 A | |
129. |
To convert a 2 mA meter with internal resistance of 120 ohm into an ammeter of range 0 – 200 mA, the value of shunt resistance required is |
A. | 1.121 ohm |
B. | 1.212 ohm |
C. | 1.312 ohm |
D. | 1.414 ohm |
Answer» C. 1.312 ohm | |
130. |
The scale of PMMC type instruments is |
A. | Uniform |
B. | Non-uniform |
C. | Cramped at the lower ends |
D. | Crowded in the middle |
Answer» B. Non-uniform | |
131. |
The instrument which can be used only with the d.c. supply is |
A. | PMMC instrument |
B. | Electrodynamometer instrument |
C. | Hot-wire instrument |
D. | Split phase induction type instrument |
Answer» B. Electrodynamometer instrument | |
132. |
In a permanent magnet moving coil instrument, the deflecting torque is |
A. | Directly proportional to both number of turns and flux density |
B. | Directly proportional to the number of turns and inversely proportional to the flux density |
C. | Inversely proportional to the number of turns and directly proportional to the flux density |
D. | Inversely proportional to both number of turns and flux density |
Answer» B. Directly proportional to the number of turns and inversely proportional to the flux density | |
133. |
The instrument which can be used only with the a.c. supply is / are |
A. | Induction type |
B. | Electrostatic type |
C. | Electrodynamometer type |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Electrostatic type | |
134. |
In a hot wire instrument, readings are |
A. | Dependent on frequency |
B. | Dependent on waveform |
C. | Dependent on both frequency and waveform |
D. | Independent of both frequency and waveform |
Answer» E. | |
135. |
A deflection of 90 degree is produced when a current of 10 A flows through the circuit and the torque of the ammeter vary as the square of the current through it. If a current of 8 A flows through it, then the deflection obtained when the instrument is spring controlled and when the instrument is gravity controlled are |
A. | 39.79 degree, 57.6 degree |
B. | 47.55 degree, 35.67 degree |
C. | 57.6 degree, 39.79 degree |
D. | 35.67 degree, 47.55 degree |
Answer» D. 35.67 degree, 47.55 degree | |
136. |
The gravity controlled instruments has to be kept |
A. | Vertical |
B. | Horizontal |
C. | Inclined at 45 degree |
D. | Inclined at 75 degree |
Answer» B. Horizontal | |
137. |
Integrating instruments is the subdivision of the secondary instruments. The example for integrating instruments is |
A. | Ampere - hour meters |
B. | Watt - hour meters |
C. | Wattmeters |
D. | Ampere - hour and watt - hour meters |
Answer» E. | |
138. |
The true power measured by the wattmeter whose range is 500 W and an error of ± 2% of full scale deflection is 150 W. The relative error while reading 150 W will be |
A. | ± 4% |
B. | ± 5.39% |
C. | ± 6.67% |
D. | ± 1.5% |
Answer» D. ± 1.5% | |
139. |
In the absence of the restoring torque, the pointer |
A. | Will not deflect from its initial position |
B. | Will deflect but would not return to its zero position on removing current |
C. | Will deflect and return to its zero position on removing current |
D. | Will swing from minimum to maximum position |
Answer» C. Will deflect and return to its zero position on removing current | |
140. |
While measuring resistance by the voltmeter-ammeter method, the maximum possible percentage error in the voltmeter and ammeter are ± 1.8% and ± 1.2% respectively. Then the maximum possible percentage error in the value of resistance will be |
A. | ± 3% |
B. | ± 4% |
C. | ± 4.2% |
D. | ± 4.8% |
Answer» B. ± 4% | |
141. |
The electromagnetic effect is generally utilized for |
A. | Ammeters |
B. | Voltmeters |
C. | Wattmeters and watt-hour meters |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
142. |
The electrostatic effect is utilized for |
A. | Ammeters |
B. | Voltmeters |
C. | D.C. ampere-hour meters |
D. | Wattmeters |
Answer» C. D.C. ampere-hour meters | |
143. |
The moving system in the indicating instruments is subjected to |
A. | Deflecting torque |
B. | Controlling torque |
C. | Damping torque |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
144. |
If the deflection torques on moving system increases then the controlling torque |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Remains same |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Decreases | |
145. |
Backlash is commonly experienced in gear sets used to convert between translational and rotational motion. Backlash is a typical cause of |
A. | Hysteresis |
B. | Dead space |
C. | Zero drift |
D. | Sensitivity drift |
Answer» C. Zero drift | |
146. |
If the two voltage measurements are V1 = 150 ± 2% and V2 = 100 ± 4% respectively. Then the maximum percentage error in the sum of two voltage measurements is |
A. | ± 2.4 % |
B. | ± 2.6 % |
C. | ± 2.8 % |
D. | ± 3.4 % |
Answer» D. ± 3.4 % | |
147. |
A zero order system is the one in which output changes instantaneously as the input changes. The example of zero order system is |
A. | Potentiometer |
B. | Liquid-in-glass thermometer |
C. | Accelerometer |
D. | Transducer |
Answer» B. Liquid-in-glass thermometer | |
148. |
Resolution of an instrument is specified as |
A. | Absolute value |
B. | Percentage of full scale deflection |
C. | Either (a) or (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
149. |
In a moving coil voltmeter, the input resistance of the meter can be increased by |
A. | Increasing the number of turns in the coil |
B. | Decreasing the number of turns in the coil |
C. | Using the same number of coil turns made up of high resistance material |
D. | Both (a) & (c) |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» E. None of the above | |
150. |
For a second order instrument if the value of the damping ratio is equal to zero, then the |
A. | Output will exhibit constant amplitude oscillation |
B. | Initially output will be oscillatory and gradually it will die down |
C. | Initially output will be oscillatory and gradually amplitude of oscillation will increase |
D. | Output does not exhibit any oscillations |
Answer» B. Initially output will be oscillatory and gradually it will die down | |