

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 102 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering Questions knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
The voltage control in electric supply networks in required on account of which of the following reasons ? |
A. | Adjustment of voltage at consumers premises within statutory limits |
B. | Control of active and reactive power |
C. | Adjustment of short period daily and seasonal voltage variations in accordance with variations of load |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
52. |
The forced oil and air circulation method is usual one for transformers of capacities____________? |
A. | upto 5 MVA |
B. | upto 10 MVA |
C. | upto 20 MVA |
D. | 30 MVA upwards |
Answer» E. | |
53. |
The heat dissipating capability of transformers of ratings higher than 30 kVA in increased by providing which of the following ? |
A. | Corrugations |
B. | Fins |
C. | Tubes |
D. | Radiator tanks |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
54. |
Disc windings are primarily used in_____________-? |
A. | short capacity transformers |
B. | medium capacity transformers |
C. | high capacity transformers |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» D. any of the above | |
55. |
D.C. machines designed with a large value of air gap length have_____________? |
A. | worst, ventilation |
B. | poor ventilation |
C. | better ventilation |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
56. |
Which of the following problem arises in D.C. motors which are fed from thyristor bridge circuits ? |
A. | Increased I R losses |
B. | Increased core losses |
C. | Poor commutation |
D. | Change in motor parameters |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
57. |
In a D.C. machine the number of brush arms is _________ the number of poles? |
A. | less than |
B. | equal to |
C. | greater than |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. greater than | |
58. |
The insulation between windings and grounded core and the insulation between the windings of the same phase is called__________________? |
A. | minor insulation |
B. | major insulation |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. either of the above | |
59. |
In D.C. machines the number of slots per pole usually lies___________? |
A. | between 2 to 4 |
B. | between 6 to 8 |
C. | between 9 to 16 |
D. | between 20 to 30 |
Answer» D. between 20 to 30 | |
60. |
Which of the following methods may be adopted to reduce the effects of armature reaction ? |
A. | Increase in length of air gap at pole tips |
B. | Increasing reluctance of pole tips |
C. | Compensating windings |
D. | Interpoles |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
61. |
In D.C. machines, the ________ in field mmf results in increase in size and cost of machines? |
A. | increase |
B. | decrease |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. decrease | |
62. |
In a D.C. machine the current per brush arm should not be more than_____________? |
A. | 100 A |
B. | 200 A |
C. | 300 A |
D. | 400 A |
Answer» E. | |
63. |
The surge phenomenon is particularly important in case of_______________? |
A. | low voltage transformers |
B. | medium voltage transformers |
C. | high voltage transformers |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» D. any of the above | |
64. |
____________ is the common method of applying brushes to the commntator? |
A. | Radial |
B. | Trailing |
C. | Reaction |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
65. |
___________ brushes are fragile and cause excessive wear of commutator? |
A. | Natural graphite |
B. | Hard carbon |
C. | Electro graphitic |
D. | Metal graphite |
Answer» B. Hard carbon | |
66. |
D.C. windings are____________? |
A. | sometimes 2-layer type |
B. | never 2-layer type |
C. | always 2-layer type |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
67. |
The usual values of maximum flux densities for distribution transformers using hot rolled silicon steel are______________? |
A. | 0.5 to 0.8 Wb/m2 |
B. | 0.8 to 1.0 Wb/m2 |
C. | 1.1 to 1.35 Wb/m2 |
D. | 1.4 to 1.8 Wb/m2 |
Answer» D. 1.4 to 1.8 Wb/m2 | |
68. |
The high voltage winding is usually which of the following type ? |
A. | Cylindrical winding with circular conductors |
B. | Cross-over winding with either circular or small rectangular conductors |
C. | Continuous disc type winding with rectangular conductors |
D. | All of the above types |
Answer» E. | |
69. |
The flash point of transformer oil should be higher than_______________? |
A. | 40°C |
B. | 60°C |
C. | 80°C |
D. | 104°C |
Answer» E. | |
70. |
The slot leakage can be calculated by making which of the following assumptions ? |
A. | The current in the slot conductors is uniformly distributed over their cross-section |
B. | The leakage path is straight across the slot and around the iron at the bottom |
C. | The permanence of air paths is only considered. The reluctance of iron paths is assumed as zero |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
71. |
In a D.C. machine, the value of peripheral speed should not, normally, exceed___________? |
A. | 10 m/s |
B. | 20 m/s |
C. | 30 m/s |
D. | 40 m/s |
Answer» D. 40 m/s | |
72. |
The operation of a D.C. machine with large air gap lengths is comparatively_____________? |
A. | quiet |
B. | noisy |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. noisy | |
73. |
In D.C. machines, ir order to prevent excessive distortion of field form by the armature reaction, the field mmf must be made____________? |
A. | equal to that of armature mmf |
B. | less in comparison with the armature mmf |
C. | large in comparison with the armature mmf |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
74. |
In D.C. machines the usual limit of slot pitch is________________? |
A. | between 5 to 10 mm |
B. | between 10 to 15 mm |
C. | between 15 to 20 mm |
D. | between 25 to 35 mm |
Answer» E. | |
75. |
is usually used for brush rockers____________? |
A. | Mild steel |
B. | Copper |
C. | Aluminium |
D. | Cast-iron |
Answer» E. | |
76. |
The stator of a D.C. machine comprises of_____________? |
A. | main poles |
B. | interpoles |
C. | frame |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
77. |
Which of the following in an application of D.C. motors? |
A. | Traction |
B. | Drives for process industry |
C. | Battery driven vehicles |
D. | Automatic control |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
78. |
The cylindrical windings using circular conductors are used for current rating of____________? |
A. | upto 20 A |
B. | upto 40 A |
C. | upto 60 A |
D. | upto 80 A |
Answer» E. | |
79. |
D.C. servomotors are used in______________? |
A. | purely D.C. control systems |
B. | purely AC. control systems |
C. | both D.C. and AC. control systems |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. purely AC. control systems | |
80. |
Yokes with rectangular cross-section are used for_______________? |
A. | small capacity transformers |
B. | medium capacity transformers |
C. | large capacity transformers |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» B. medium capacity transformers | |
81. |
The laminations of the armature of a D.C. machine are usually ___________ thick? |
A. | 0.1 to 0.2 mm |
B. | 0.2 to 0.3 mm |
C. | 0.3 to 0.4 mm |
D. | 0.4 to 0.5 mm |
Answer» E. | |
82. |
The winding where dummy coils are used is sometimes called______________? |
A. | duplex winding |
B. | triplex winding |
C. | forced winding |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
83. |
When the two coil sides forming a coil are spaced exactly one pole pitch apart they are said to be of_____________? |
A. | short pitch |
B. | full pitch |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. either of the above | |
84. |
Power transformers should be designed to have maximum efficiency________________? |
A. | at one-fourth load |
B. | at one-half load |
C. | at or near full load |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» D. any of the above | |
85. |
The distance between the starts of two consecutive coils measured in terms of coil sides is called_____________? |
A. | front pitch |
B. | winding pitch |
C. | commutator pitch |
D. | back pitch |
Answer» C. commutator pitch | |
86. |
____________are always double layer type? |
A. | Closed windings |
B. | Open windings |
C. | Either of the above |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Open windings | |
87. |
Power transformers have rating_______________? |
A. | equal to 50 kVA |
B. | equal to 100 kVA |
C. | above 200 kVA |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
88. |
Which of the following methods is used for air cooling of turbo-alternators ? |
A. | One sided axial ventilation |
B. | Two sided axial ventilation |
C. | Multiple inlet system |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
89. |
In transformers using hot rolled steel, the cross-section of the yoke is made about __________ greater than that of the core? |
A. | 5 percent |
B. | 10 percent |
C. | 15 percent |
D. | 30 percent |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. 30 percent | |
90. |
By which of the following methods the temperature rise of windings and other parts may be determined ? |
A. | Thermometer method |
B. | Resistance method |
C. | Embedded temperature detector method |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» E. | |
91. |
The value of exciting or magnetizing current depends upon which of the following factors ? |
A. | Total m.m.f. required |
B. | The number of turns in the exciting winding |
C. | The way in which the winding is distributed |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
92. |
By which of the following methods motor rating for variable load drives can be determined ? |
A. | Method of average losses |
B. | Equivalent current method |
C. | Equivalent torque method |
D. | Equivalent power method |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
93. |
The design of electromagnets is based upon which of the following fundamental equations ? |
A. | Force equation |
B. | Magnetic circuit equation |
C. | Heating equation |
D. | Voltage equation |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
94. |
Which of the following is the commonly used type of electromagnets ? |
A. | Flat-faced armature type |
B. | Horse shoe type |
C. | Flat-faced plunger type |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
95. |
Tractive magnets are operated from____________? |
A. | a.c. supply |
B. | d.c. supply |
C. | either a.c. or d.c. supply |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» E. | |
96. |
____________are used for construction of core of electromagnets? |
A. | Soft magnetic materials |
B. | Hard magnetic materials |
C. | Either A. or B. |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Hard magnetic materials | |
97. |
Multi-layer helical windings are commonly used in the transformers as high voltage windings_______________? |
A. | upto 20 kV |
B. | upto 50 kV |
C. | upto 80 kV |
D. | for 110 kV and above |
Answer» E. | |
98. |
Cylindrical windings using circular conductors, employed in transformers, are_____________? |
A. | single layered |
B. | double layered |
C. | multi-layered |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
99. |
The cold rolled grain oriented steel has ___________ permeability in the direction of the grain orientation? |
A. | minimum |
B. | maximum |
C. | nil |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. nil | |
100. |
Helical windings are used in________________? |
A. | distribution transformers |
B. | power transformers |
C. | shell type transformers |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. shell type transformers | |