

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 59 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering Questions knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
For a typical AC power supply, the secondary transmission carries the voltage of |
A. | 11kV |
B. | 33 kV |
C. | 66 kV |
D. | 132 kV |
Answer» C. 66 kV | |
2. |
The capital cost of generating equipment, transmission system and distribution system comes under |
A. | Fixed capital |
B. | Running capital |
C. | Both fixed and running capital |
D. | All of these |
E. | None of these |
Answer» B. Running capital | |
3. |
Which country has the biggest coal reserves? |
A. | Russia |
B. | US |
C. | China |
D. | India |
Answer» C. China | |
4. |
LNG stands for |
A. | Liquefied natural gas |
B. | Liquid natural gas |
C. | Low nitrogen content gas |
D. | Liquid nitrogen gas |
Answer» B. Liquid natural gas | |
5. |
In the given options, the non-commercial source of energy is |
A. | Coal |
B. | Lignite |
C. | Firewood |
D. | Refined petroleum products |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Which among the following is not the pronged approach to energy management? |
A. | Capacity utilization |
B. | Fine turning of equipment |
C. | Technology up gradation |
D. | All of these |
E. | None of these |
Answer» F. | |
7. |
Which country has highest energy usage per capita? |
A. | Iceland |
B. | Qatar |
C. | Kuwait |
D. | United Arab emirates |
Answer» B. Qatar | |
8. |
Which is the major energy source to meet the Indian energy demand? |
A. | Coal |
B. | Oil |
C. | Natural gas |
D. | Lignite |
Answer» B. Oil | |
9. |
The energy strategies of companies have the principle of |
A. | restoring and preserving the environment |
B. | reducing wastes and pollutants |
C. | educating the people about energy conservation |
D. | all of these |
E. | none of these |
Answer» E. none of these | |
10. |
The monitor and control of energy management system is done by using |
A. | MATLAB |
B. | SCADA |
C. | AUTO - CAED |
D. | All of these |
E. | None of these |
Answer» C. AUTO - CAED | |
11. |
The rules of a particular electricity supply system provision for metering, earthing and for other installation matters are in accordance with the electricity supply act of |
A. | 1947 |
B. | 1948 |
C. | 1956 |
D. | 1958 |
Answer» C. 1956 | |
12. |
Energy conservation act was formed in the year |
A. | 1998 |
B. | 1999 |
C. | 2000 |
D. | 2001 |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
The water pollution prevention and control act was formed in the year |
A. | 1986 |
B. | 1974 |
C. | 1981 |
D. | 1980 |
Answer» C. 1981 | |
14. |
The Indian electricity rules of 1956 cover |
A. | Inspections of electric installations |
B. | Licensing |
C. | General safety precautions |
D. | Only b and c |
E. | All of these |
Answer» F. | |
15. |
In passive potential energy strategies, |
A. | There is no systematic planning |
B. | Measures with low profitability is not considered |
C. | One should have high knowledge of the energy price |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Measures with low profitability is not considered | |
16. |
If the load current decreases then the power factor |
A. | Will also decrease |
B. | Will increase |
C. | Will remains unchanged |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Will remains unchanged | |
17. |
Cloud base energy management system provides the ability to |
A. | Remotely control HVAC |
B. | Collect real time data |
C. | Generate intelligent, specific and real time guidance |
D. | Only b and c |
E. | All of these |
Answer» F. | |
18. |
If power factor is less than unity then it will result in |
A. | Large kVA rating of equipment |
B. | Greater conductor size |
C. | Large copper losses |
D. | Only A and C |
E. | All of these |
Answer» F. | |
19. |
In valley filling, the incremental costs during peak hours are |
A. | Less than the average costs of electricity |
B. | More than the average costs of electricity |
C. | Equal to the average cost of electricity |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. More than the average costs of electricity | |
20. |
The sum of money received or paid in annual in one or more installments, for a given period of time is known as |
A. | Time value of money |
B. | Annuity |
C. | True compounding |
D. | Cash flow |
Answer» C. True compounding | |
21. |
The wattles component is |
A. | I |
B. | I cos∅ |
C. | I sin∅ |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
22. |
EPRI stands for |
A. | European power research institute |
B. | Electrical power Russian institute |
C. | Electrical power research institute |
D. | Electrical power research industries |
Answer» D. Electrical power research industries | |
23. |
The future value of one dollar in “n” periods at interest rate of “I” present is known as |
A. | Single payment compound amount |
B. | Single payment present worth |
C. | Uniform series compound amount |
D. | Sinking fund payment |
Answer» B. Single payment present worth | |
24. |
If L is the value of equipment at the end of its useful life, n is the number of years of useful life equipment and P is the initial cost than the annual depreciation rate is given by |
A. | ( P - L ) / n |
B. | ( p - n ) / L |
C. | ( L - n ) / P |
D. | n / ( L - P ) |
Answer» B. ( p - n ) / L | |
25. |
The pay period is defined as the ratio of |
A. | Net investment to the net annual cash flow |
B. | Net investment to the capital cost |
C. | Net annual cash flow to the capital cost |
D. | Net annual savings to the capital cost |
Answer» B. Net investment to the capital cost | |
26. |
Power factor of a load can be improved by using |
A. | Static capacitors |
B. | Synchronous condenser |
C. | Phase advancer |
D. | Only a and b |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
27. |
The demand side management can be achieved by the technique of |
A. | Time of day pricing and metering |
B. | Multi - utility power exchange model |
C. | Load management |
D. | All of these |
E. | None of these |
Answer» E. None of these | |
28. |
The electric power from primary distribution line is delivered to distribution substations by using |
A. | 1 phase wire |
B. | 3 phase, 3 wire |
C. | 3 phase, 4 wire |
D. | All of these |
E. | None of these |
Answer» D. All of these | |
29. |
Demand Side Management is required to |
A. | Reduce overall cost of installed capacity |
B. | Reduce needs for peaking stations |
C. | Ensure quality and equity of supply |
D. | Only B and C |
E. | All of these |
Answer» F. | |
30. |
The reduction of utility load primarily during peak demand is known as |
A. | Peak clipping |
B. | Load shifting |
C. | Valley filling |
D. | MTP analysis |
Answer» B. Load shifting | |
31. |
The term Demand Side Management was coined during |
A. | 1936 energy crisis |
B. | 1972 energy crisis |
C. | 1973 energy crisis |
D. | 1986 energy crisis |
Answer» D. 1986 energy crisis | |
32. |
Maximum demand charges are given in |
A. | kWh |
B. | kVA |
C. | kVAr |
D. | All of these |
E. | None of these |
Answer» C. kVAr | |
33. |
Reactive power is measured in terms of |
A. | kW |
B. | kVA |
C. | kVAR |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
34. |
Power factor is the ratio of |
A. | Active power to the reactive power |
B. | Active power to the apparent power |
C. | Apparent power to the active power |
D. | Reactive power to the apparent power |
Answer» C. Apparent power to the active power | |
35. |
Phase advancers are used to improve the power factor of |
A. | Induction motors |
B. | Induction generators |
C. | Synchronous motors |
D. | Synchronous generators |
Answer» B. Induction generators | |
36. |
The current flowing through the resistance is given by |
A. | I cos∅ |
B. | I sin∅ |
C. | I tan∅ |
D. | I cot∅ |
Answer» B. I sin∅ | |
37. |
The main objective of energy management is to |
A. | Minimize energy cost |
B. | Minimum environmental effects |
C. | Maintain optimum energy procurement and utilization |
D. | Only A and B |
E. | All of these |
Answer» F. | |
38. |
Energy management is a key component of |
A. | Environmental management |
B. | Carbon management |
C. | Nitrogen management |
D. | Water management |
Answer» C. Nitrogen management | |
39. |
IFMA stands for |
A. | International Facility Management Association |
B. | Indian Facility Management Association |
C. | International Facility Management Academy |
D. | Indian Facility Management Academy |
Answer» B. Indian Facility Management Association | |
40. |
Which among the following fuel is not available for thermal energy supply? |
A. | LSHS |
B. | LDO |
C. | LPG |
D. | All of these |
E. | None of these |
Answer» F. | |
41. |
A sum of money is deposited in a SB account. If it is compounded annually at the rate of 8%, after 10 years it will become Rs 2,00,000. Then the sum of money is |
A. | Rs 92638.7 |
B. | Rs 95233.1 |
C. | Rs 96924.5 |
D. | Rs 98888.1 |
Answer» B. Rs 95233.1 | |
42. |
To save energy, Washington DC, has developed an investment analysis software package, ENVEST. This program can be run on an |
A. | IBM PC |
B. | PCXT |
C. | PCAT |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
43. |
A tax credit substantially |
A. | Increases the investment merit of the investment |
B. | Decreases the investment merit of the investment |
C. | Does not cause any effect on the investment merit of the investment |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Decreases the investment merit of the investment | |
44. |
The conversion factor for the standard power rating motor is equal to |
A. | 0.735 |
B. | 0.746 |
C. | 0.748 |
D. | 0.756 |
Answer» C. 0.748 | |
45. |
The rotational speed of an AC induction motor depends on the |
A. | Number of poles in stator |
B. | Frequency of the applied AC power |
C. | Both a and b |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
46. |
The basic function of electronic ballast is |
A. | To ignite the lamp |
B. | To stabilize the gas discharge |
C. | To supply the power to the lamp |
D. | Only a and c |
E. | All of these |
Answer» F. | |
47. |
The efficiency of variable speed drives generally |
A. | Decreases with speed |
B. | Increases with speed |
C. | Remains constant with change in speed |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Increases with speed | |
48. |
A conventional incandescent lamp has a luminous efficiency of |
A. | 10 lumens / watt |
B. | 12 lumens / watt |
C. | 14 lumens / watt |
D. | 14.6 lumens / watt |
Answer» C. 14 lumens / watt | |
49. |
The reactive power component kVAR is equal to the |
A. | kVA sin∅ |
B. | kW tan∅ |
C. | kW cos∅ |
D. | Both (a) and (b) |
E. | None of these |
Answer» E. None of these | |
50. |
The production factor is defined as the ratio of |
A. | current year production to the reference year production |
B. | current year production to the reference month production |
C. | reference month production to the current month production |
D. | reference year production to the current year production |
Answer» B. current year production to the reference month production | |