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This section includes 244 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Power Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
DC motor are still preferred for use in |
A. | Electric excavators, steel mills and cranes |
B. | Lathes and machine tools |
C. | Flour Mills and Jaw crushers |
D. | Paper industry |
Answer» B. Lathes and machine tools | |
52. |
Hot bearings of a DC motor may be caused by |
A. | Poor ventilation |
B. | Incorrect voltage |
C. | Loose coupling |
D. | Lack of or dirty lubricant |
Answer» E. | |
53. |
The return circuit for tramcars is through |
A. | neutral wire |
B. | rails |
C. | cables |
D. | common earthing |
Answer» C. cables | |
54. |
The rate of acceleration on suburban orurban services is restricted by theconsideration of |
A. | Engine power |
B. | Track curves |
C. | Passenger Discomfort |
D. | Track size |
Answer» E. | |
55. |
The output of the Solar panel is DC. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
C. | none |
D. | all |
Answer» B. False | |
56. |
The equilibrium speed of a motor load system is obtained |
A. | when motor torque equals the load torque |
B. | when motor torque is less than the load torque |
C. | when motor torque is more than the load torque |
D. | none of the these. |
Answer» B. when motor torque is less than the load torque | |
57. |
The efficiency of reluctance motor is around |
A. | 95% |
B. | 90% |
C. | 75 to 85% |
D. | 60 to 75%. |
Answer» E. | |
58. |
the value of the frequency of the DC supply. |
A. | 0 Hz |
B. | 50 Hz |
C. | 20 Hz |
D. | 10 Hz |
Answer» B. 50 Hz | |
59. |
Which of the following motors has series characteristics ? |
A. | Shaded pole motor |
B. | Repulsion motor |
C. | Capacitor start motor |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Capacitor start motor | |
60. |
Which of the following devices should be used as a switch for high power and highvoltage application? |
A. | GTO |
B. | MOSFET |
C. | TRIAC |
D. | Thyristor |
Answer» E. | |
61. |
Centrifugal pumps are usually driven by |
A. | dc shunt motors |
B. | dc series motors |
C. | squirrel cage induction motors |
D. | any of the above. |
Answer» D. any of the above. | |
62. |
In overhead traveling cranes |
A. | continuous duty motors are used |
B. | slow speed motors are preferred |
C. | short time rated motors arc preferred |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» D. none of the above. | |
63. |
The diameter of the rotor shaft for an electric motor depends on which of thefollowing ? |
A. | r.p.m. only |
B. | Horse power only |
C. | Horse power and r.p.m. |
D. | Horse power, r.p.m. and power factor |
Answer» D. Horse power, r.p.m. and power factor | |
64. |
.............method of starting a three phase induction motor needs six terminals |
A. | Resistance starting |
B. | Auto transformer |
C. | None of the above |
D. | Star delta |
Answer» B. Auto transformer | |
65. |
In case of contactors, the duty in which the main contacts remain closed for a period bearing a definition relation to the no-load periods, is known as |
A. | Standard duty |
B. | Intermittent duty |
C. | Temporary duty |
D. | Un-interrupted duty. |
Answer» C. Temporary duty | |
66. |
Which of the following pair is used for frequency converters ? |
A. | Squirrel cage induction motor and synchronous motor |
B. | Wound rotor induction motor and synchronous motor |
C. | Wound rotor induction motor and squirrel cage induction motor |
D. | Any of the above. |
Answer» B. Wound rotor induction motor and synchronous motor | |
67. |
The selection of control gear for a particular application is based on the consideration of |
A. | duty |
B. | starting torque |
C. | limitations on starting current |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
68. |
Effect of friction torque is more pronounced |
A. | when the drive is running on full speed |
B. | when the drive is being started |
C. | when the drive is being stopped |
D. | when the drive at half of its normal speed. |
Answer» C. when the drive is being stopped | |
69. |
For which of the following locomotives the maintenance requirements are theleast? |
A. | Steam locomotives |
B. | Diesel locomotives |
C. | Electric locomotives |
D. | Equal in all of the above |
Answer» C. Electric locomotives | |
70. |
Rotor of a motor is usually supported on bearings. |
A. | ball or roller |
B. | needle |
C. | bush |
D. | thrust |
Answer» B. needle | |
71. |
Motor preferred for kiln drives is usually |
A. | slip ring induction motor |
B. | three phase shunt wound commutator motor |
C. | cascade controlled ac motor |
D. | any of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
72. |
Word Leonard controlled DC Drives are generally used for..... excavators |
A. | Light duty |
B. | Medium duty |
C. | Heavy duty |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
73. |
For a particular application the type of electric-and control gear are determined bywhich of the following considerations ? |
A. | Starting torque |
B. | Conditions of environment |
C. | Limitation on starting current |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
74. |
When a bogie negotiates a curve, reduction in adhesion occurs resulting in sliding.Thus sliding is acute when |
A. | wheel base of axles is more |
B. | degree of curvature is more |
C. | both (A) and (B) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
75. |
Which feature, while selecting a.motor for centrifugal pump, will be of leastsignificance ? |
A. | Starting characteristics |
B. | Operating speed |
C. | Horse power |
D. | Speed control |
Answer» E. | |
76. |
An elevator Drive is required to operate in |
A. | One quadrant only |
B. | Two quadrants |
C. | Three quadrants |
D. | Four quadrants |
Answer» E. | |
77. |
method can bring the locomotive to dead stop. |
A. | Plugging braking |
B. | Rheostatic braking |
C. | Regenerative braking |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Rheostatic braking | |
78. |
The advantage of a synchronous motor in addition to its constant speed is |
A. | high power factor |
B. | better efficiency |
C. | lower cost |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» B. better efficiency | |
79. |
What type of force handles for active torques? |
A. | Strong nuclear forces |
B. | Weak nuclear forces |
C. | Gravitational forces |
D. | Electrostatic forces |
Answer» D. Electrostatic forces | |
80. |
15 minute rated motors are suitable for |
A. | Light duty cranes |
B. | Medium duty cranes |
C. | Heavy duty cranes |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. Medium duty cranes | |
81. |
motor is a constant speed motor. |
A. | Synchronous motor |
B. | Schrage motor |
C. | Induction motor |
D. | Universal motor |
Answer» B. Schrage motor | |
82. |
In case of centrifugal pumps the starting torque is generally |
A. | double the running torque |
B. | slightly more than running torque |
C. | same as running torque |
D. | less than running torque. |
Answer» E. | |
83. |
Which of the following happens when start Delta starter is used ? |
A. | Starting voltage is reduced |
B. | Starting current is reduced |
C. | None of the above |
D. | Both A and B |
Answer» E. | |
84. |
In tramways which of the following motors is used ? |
A. | D.C. shunt motor |
B. | D.C. series motor |
C. | A.C. three phase motor |
D. | AC. single phase capacitor start motor |
Answer» C. A.C. three phase motor | |
85. |
In........ method of starting three phase induction motors the starting voltage is not reduced |
A. | Auto transformer |
B. | Star Delta |
C. | Slip ring |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» D. Any of the above | |
86. |
By the use of which of the followingm D.C. can be obtained from AC? |
A. | Silicon diodes |
B. | Mercury arc rectifier |
C. | Motor generator set |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» E. | |
87. |
Which one is an example of variable loss? |
A. | Windage loss |
B. | Hysteresis loss |
C. | Armature copper loss |
D. | Friction loss |
Answer» D. Friction loss | |
88. |
Which of the following motors is preferred when quick speed reversal is the mainconsideration? |
A. | Squirrel cage induction motor |
B. | Wound rotor induction motor |
C. | Synchronous motor |
D. | DC motor |
Answer» E. | |
89. |
Light duty cranes are generally used in |
A. | Power houses |
B. | . Pumping stations |
C. | Auto mobile workshops |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
90. |
Which electromagnet is preferred for noiseless operation |
A. | DC operated |
B. | AC operated |
C. | Any of the above. |
D. | all |
Answer» B. AC operated | |
91. |
The motor enclosure used for industrial purposes is |
A. | Protected type |
B. | Drip proof type |
C. | Totally enclosed type |
D. | Open type |
Answer» B. Drip proof type | |
92. |
When an electric train is moving down a hill the DC motor operates as a DC |
A. | Series motor |
B. | Series generator |
C. | Shunt motor |
D. | Shunt generator |
Answer» C. Shunt motor | |
93. |
method of starting a three phase induction motor needs six terminals. |
A. | Stardelta |
B. | Resistance starting |
C. | Auto-transformer |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Resistance starting | |
94. |
Which of the following drives is suitable for mines where explosive gas exists ? |
A. | Steam engine |
B. | Diesel engine |
C. | Battery locomotive |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» D. Any of the above | |
95. |
Which of the following drive can be used for derricks and winches ? |
A. | DC motors with Ward Leonard control |
B. | AC slip-ring motors with variable resistance |
C. | Pole changing squirrel cage motors |
D. | Any of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
96. |
The characteristics of drive for crane hoisting and lowering are which of thefollowing ? |
A. | Precise control |
B. | Smooth movement |
C. | Fast speed control |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
97. |
In series motor which of the following methods can be used for changing the flux per pole ? |
A. | Tapped field control |
B. | Diverter field control |
C. | Series-parallel control |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» E. | |
98. |
In case of speed control by injecting e.m.f. in the rotor circuit is possible, |
A. | d.c. shunt motor |
B. | schrage motor |
C. | synchronous motor |
D. | slip ring induction motor |
Answer» E. | |
99. |
The motor normally used for crane travel is |
A. | AC slip ring motor |
B. | Ward Leonard controlled DC shunt motor |
C. | Synchronous motor |
D. | DC differentially compound motor. |
Answer» B. Ward Leonard controlled DC shunt motor | |
100. |
The consideration involved in the selection of the type of electric drive for a particular application depends on |
A. | Speed control range and its nature |
B. | Starting torque |
C. | Environmental conditions |
D. | All of the above. |
Answer» E. | |