 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 8 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Metallurgy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | What does σij represent in a 3×3 stress matrix? | 
| A. | Stress is applied on i face of the material in the +ve j direction | 
| B. | Stress is applied on i face of the material in the -ve j direction | 
| C. | Stress is applied on j face of the material in the +ve i direction | 
| D. | Stress is applied on j face of the material in the -ve i direction | 
| Answer» C. Stress is applied on j face of the material in the +ve i direction | |
| 2. | Calculate the dilation of body, given that the initial volume is 250 mm2 and final volume is 235.5 mm2. | 
| A. | 0.058 | 
| B. | 0.061 | 
| C. | 0.050 | 
| D. | 0.060 | 
| Answer» B. 0.061 | |
| 3. | Calculate the hydrostatic strain, if εx, εy, εz are 0.01, 0.2, 0.05 respectively? | 
| A. | 0.2 | 
| B. | 0.866 | 
| C. | 0.125 | 
| D. | 1 | 
| Answer» C. 0.125 | |
| 4. | Experimentally, strain in the material with high precision is measured by _________ method. | 
| A. | calorimetry | 
| B. | hardness testing | 
| C. | bonded wire resistance gauge | 
| D. | microscopy | 
| Answer» D. microscopy | |
| 5. | The part of strain tensor which involves in the shape change rather than the volume change is called strain deviator ε’ij. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 6. | For the following stress matrix, the first invariant of the stress tensor is the trace of a matrix, the sum of diagonal element: I1 = σ11 + σ22 + σ33. The second invariant of matrix is equal to _________\(\begin{vmatrix}\sigma_{11} & \sigma_{12} & \sigma_{13}\\ \sigma_{21}& \sigma_{22} & \sigma_{23}\\ \sigma_{31}& \sigma_{32} & \sigma_{33}\end{vmatrix}\) | 
| A. | Sum of all the elements of the matrix | 
| B. | Sum of first column elements | 
| C. | Sum of first raw elements | 
| D. | Sum of all the principal minors of the matrix | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | The number of components required to define an elastic constant is ______ | 
| A. | 3 | 
| B. | 9 | 
| C. | 27 | 
| D. | 81 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | Matrix (2-dimensional arrays) is a second rank tensor. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |