Explore topic-wise MCQs in Hydraulic Machines.

This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Hydraulic Machines knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The ratio of volume available at shaft of turbine and power supplied at the inlet of the turbine

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Overall efficiency
Answer» E.
2.

To obtain maximum hydraulic efficiency of pelton turbine, blade velocity should be ___________ Times the inlet velocity of jet.

A. Half
B. One quarter
C. Twice
D. Thrice
Answer» B. One quarter
3.

In the expression for overall efficiency of turbine, which is p/(k*g*q*h), where “k” is known as ___________

A. Density of liquid
B. Specific density of liquid
C. Volume of liquid
D. Specific gravity of liquid
Answer» B. Specific density of liquid
4.

_____________ is ratio of volume of water actually striking the runner and volume of water supplied to turbine.

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Overall efficiency
Answer» C. Hydraulic efficiency
5.

TO_OBTAIN_MAXIMUM_HYDRAULIC_EFFICIENCY_OF_PELTON_TURBINE,_BLADE_VELOCITY_SHOULD_BE_____________TIMES_THE_INLET_VELOCITY_OF_JET.?$

A. Half
B. One quarter
C. Twice
D. Thrice
Answer» B. One quarter
6.

The ratio of volume available at shaft of turbine and power supplied at the inlet of the turbine$

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Overall efficiency
Answer» E.
7.

Among_the_following_which_turbine_has_least_efficiency?$

A. Pelton turbine
B. Kaplan turbine
C. Francis turbine
D. Propeller turbine
Answer» B. Kaplan turbine
8.

The expression for maximum hydraulic efficiency of pelton turbine is given by?

A. (1+cos k)/2 where k is outlet blade angle
B. (2+cos k)/2 where k is outlet blade angle
C. (3+cos k)/2 where k is outlet blade angle
D. (4+cos k)/2 where k is outlet blade angle
Answer» B. (2+cos k)/2 where k is outlet blade angle
9.

In the expression for overall efficiency of turbine, which is p/(k*g*q*h), where “k” is known as$

A. Density of liquid
B. Specific density of liquid
C. Volume of liquid
D. Specific gravity of liquid
Answer» B. Specific density of liquid
10.

_____________ is ratio of volume of water actually striking the runner and volume of water supplied to turbine?

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Overall efficiency
Answer» C. Hydraulic efficiency
11.

Among the following which turbine has highest efficiency?

A. Kaplan turbine
B. Francis turbine
C. Pelton turbine
D. Propeller turbine
Answer» B. Francis turbine
12.

The product of mechanical efficiency and hydraulic efficiency is known as?

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Overall efficiency
Answer» E.
13.

The ratio of power at the shaft of turbine and power delivered by water to runner is known as?

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Overall efficiency
Answer» B. Volumetric efficiency
14.

Which among the following which is not an efficiency of turbine?

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Electrical efficiency
Answer» E.
15.

_____________ is defined as ratio between power delivered to runner and power supplied at inlet of turbine.

A. Mechanical efficiency
B. Volumetric efficiency
C. Hydraulic efficiency
D. Overall efficiency
Answer» D. Overall efficiency