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This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The classical theory of economic development is of relevance for the less developed countries today because it lays emphasis on . |
A. | Need for favourable institutional and social initiatives |
B. | Extension of markets |
C. | Capital accumulation |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
Development with unlimited supplies of labour hypothesis was originally formulated by __________. |
A. | Gustav Ranis |
B. | W. A. Lewis |
C. | R. Nurkse |
D. | J. Schumpeter |
Answer» C. R. Nurkse | |
3. |
According to the Schumpeter's model, the innovating entrepreneurs get the necessary finance from__________. |
A. | Voluntary Savings |
B. | Own Resources |
C. | Bank Credit |
D. | Government |
Answer» D. Government | |
4. |
Which one of the following, according to Ricardo, would form a bottleneck to economic growth? |
A. | Shortage of land |
B. | Rising rent |
C. | Shortage of gold and silver |
D. | Rising wage bills |
Answer» B. Rising rent | |
5. |
Which one of the following was given a central place by Schumpeter in his theory of development? |
A. | Capital accumulation |
B. | Role of the Government |
C. | Need for balanced growth |
D. | Role of innovations |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Under the big-push strategy of development, large investments are to be directed towards __________. |
A. | Agriculture |
B. | Industry |
C. | Power |
D. | Tr |
Answer» B. Industry | |
7. |
The synchronized application of capital to a wide range of different industries is called __________ by its advocates. |
A. | Balanced growth |
B. | Capitalization |
C. | Elasticity of capital |
D. | Indivisibilities |
Answer» B. Capitalization | |
8. |
The Harrod-Domar model is one of the well- known models of growth. Which of the two authors of this model wrote earlier and in which year? |
A. | Domar in 1940 |
B. | Harrood in 1939 |
C. | Domar in 1946 |
D. | Domar in 1948 |
Answer» C. Domar in 1946 | |
9. |
According to the supply side of the vicious circle theory of development a country is poor because . |
A. | Technology levels do not allow for self sufficiency |
B. | It was previously too poor to save and invest |
C. | Underemployment is too widespread |
D. | Resource allocation is poor |
Answer» C. Underemployment is too widespread | |
10. |
Two economists have been particularly associated with the formulation of development with surplus labour hypothesis. One is R. Nurkse. Who is the other? |
A. | W.A. Lewis |
B. | James S. Duessenberry |
C. | W.W. Rostow |
D. | Simon Kuznets |
Answer» C. W.W. Rostow | |
11. |
According to R. Nurkse, the inducement to invest in the context of an underdeveloped economy is limited mainly by the: |
A. | Lack of savings |
B. | Size of the market |
C. | Lack of investment opportunities |
D. | Low productivity of labour |
Answer» C. Lack of investment opportunities | |
12. |
To achieve full economic growth, Malthus laid special emphasis on the proper combination of__________. |
A. | Production and distribution |
B. | Natural resources and capital |
C. | Labour and technology |
D. | Production and trade |
Answer» B. Natural resources and capital | |