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This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biotechnology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Phyto remediation technique is used to sequester pollutants in areas near the roots of plants. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
2. |
Which of the following is faster process for degradation of xenobiotics? |
A. | Anaerobic degradation |
B. | Aerobic degradation |
C. | Reductive dihydroxylation |
D. | Hydration |
Answer» C. Reductive dihydroxylation | |
3. |
Which of the following process is not used to convert the hydrocarbons present in the organic compounds to central metabolic intermediates? |
A. | Hydration |
B. | Extraction |
C. | Nitroreduction |
D. | Reductive dehydroxylation |
Answer» C. Nitroreduction | |
4. |
Which of the following present can be degraded by aerobic and anaerobic processes? |
A. | Hydrocarbons |
B. | Calcium |
C. | Magnesium |
D. | Nitrogen |
Answer» B. Calcium | |
5. |
A period of adaptation is required before microbial degradation of xenobiotics. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
6. |
Non-halogen based xenobiotics are converted into which of the following substance? |
A. | Catechol |
B. | Sulphur |
C. | Acrylamide |
D. | Acid |
Answer» B. Sulphur | |
7. |
Which of the following is used in bio degradation of xenobiotics? |
A. | Enzymes |
B. | Chemicals |
C. | Physical sorting |
D. | PAHs |
Answer» B. Chemicals | |
8. |
Which of the following compound gets accumulated as a result of degradation by the anaerobic microorganisms? |
A. | Liquid Nitrogen |
B. | Crude oil |
C. | Oxygen |
D. | Nitrogen |
Answer» C. Oxygen | |
9. |
The persistence of the organic compounds depends on the presence of any metal. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
10. |
Which of the following method leads to the accumulation of organic pollutants in the environment? |
A. | Mine dumpsb) Spills |
B. | Spillsb) Culm dumpsd) Mine drainage |
C. | |
Answer» C. | |
11. |
Bio concentration factor is the concentration of a pollutant in an organism compared to that present in the environment. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
12. |
Which of the following compounds does not get degraded under any circumstances? |
A. | Recalcitrant |
B. | Persistent |
C. | Mineralization |
D. | Bioaccumulation |
Answer» B. Persistent | |
13. |
Which of the following is not an organic pollutant? |
A. | Insecticides |
B. | Dioxins |
C. | Polychlorinated biphenyls |
D. | Oxygen |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
Organic pollutants are persistent and cannot be degraded in the environment by natural processes. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
15. |
Which of the following is measured for a single population? |
A. | Insecticides |
B. | Dioxins |
C. | Polychlorinated biphenyls |
D. | Quantal response |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
Which of the following can be the case of Quantal dose-response relationship? |
A. | Binary |
B. | Secondary |
C. | Primary |
D. | Tertiary |
Answer» B. Secondary | |