Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mathematics.

This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

If a line makes an angle of 60°, 150°, 45° with the positive x, y, z-axis respectively, find its direction cosines.

A. –\(\frac{1}{2},-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
B. –\(\frac{1}{2},-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
C. \(\frac{1}{2},-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
D. \(\frac{1}{2},\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Answer» D. \(\frac{1}{2},\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
2.

If the direction cosines of the line are \(\frac{1}{2},-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\),x respectively, then find the value of x.

A. 1
B. 0
C. \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
D. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Answer» C. \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
3.

If a, b, c are the direction ratios of the line and l, m, n are the direction cosines of the line, then which of the following is incorrect?

A. \(\frac{l}{a}=\frac{m}{b}=\frac{n}{c}=k\)
B. l2+m2+n2=1
C. k=±\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{(a^2+b^2+c^2)}}\)
D. l2-m2=n2-1
Answer» E.
4.

If the direction ratios of a line are 5, 4, -7 respectively, then find the direction cosines.

A. \(\frac{75}{\sqrt{90}},\frac{4}{\sqrt{90}},\frac{5}{\sqrt{90}}\)
B. \(\frac{5}{\sqrt{90}},\frac{4}{\sqrt{90}},-\frac{7}{\sqrt{90}}\)
C. \(\frac{5}{\sqrt{70}},\frac{4}{\sqrt{70}},-\frac{7}{\sqrt{70}}\)
D. \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{90}},\frac{4}{\sqrt{90}},-\frac{5}{\sqrt{90}}\)
Answer» C. \(\frac{5}{\sqrt{70}},\frac{4}{\sqrt{70}},-\frac{7}{\sqrt{70}}\)
5.

The direction ratios of the line segment joining \(P(x_1,y_1,z_1)\) and \(Q(x_2,y_2,z_2)\) is given by _______, ____________ and __________

A. \(x_2+x_1,y_2+y_1,z_2+z_1\)
B. \(x_2-x_1,y_2+y_1,z_2-z_1\)
C. \(x_2-x_1,y_2-y_1,z_2-z_1\)
D. \(x_2+x_1,y_2-y_1,z_2+z_1\)
Answer» D. \(x_2+x_1,y_2-y_1,z_2+z_1\)
6.

Find the direction cosines of the line passing through two points (4, -5, -6) and (-1, 2, 8).

A. \(\frac{5}{270},\frac{7}{\sqrt{270}},\frac{14}{\sqrt{270}}\)
B. –\(\frac{7}{\sqrt{270}}, \frac{7}{\sqrt{270}},\frac{7}{\sqrt{270}}\)
C. –\(\frac{5}{\sqrt{270}}, \frac{7}{\sqrt{270}},\frac{14}{\sqrt{270}}\)
D. –\(\frac{5}{\sqrt{20}}, \frac{7}{\sqrt{720}},\frac{14}{\sqrt{270}}\)
Answer» D. –\(\frac{5}{\sqrt{20}}, \frac{7}{\sqrt{720}},\frac{14}{\sqrt{270}}\)
7.

If a line has direction ratios 2, -3, 7 then find the direction cosines.

A. l=\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{62}},m=-\frac{7}{\sqrt{62}},n=\frac{7}{\sqrt{62}}\)
B. l=\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}},m=-\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}},n=\frac{7}{\sqrt{6}}\)
C. l=-\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{62}},m=-\frac{3}{\sqrt{62}},n=-\frac{7}{\sqrt{62}}\)
D. l=\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{62}},m=-\frac{3}{\sqrt{62}},n=\frac{7}{\sqrt{62}}\)
Answer» E.
8.

If a line makes an angle of 120°, 45°, 30° with the positive x, y, z-axis respectively then find the direction cosines.

A. l=\(\frac{1}{2}, \,m=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \,n=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
B. l=-\(\frac{1}{2}, \,m=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \,n=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
C. l=-\(\frac{1}{2}, \,m=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \,n=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
D. l=\(0, \,m=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \,n=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Answer» D. l=\(0, \,m=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \,n=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
9.

If a, b, c are the direction ratios of the line and l, m, n are the direction cosines of the line, then which of the following is true?

A. \(\frac{l}{a}=\frac{m}{b}=\frac{n}{c}=μ\)
B. \(\frac{l}{a}=\frac{m}{b}=\frac{n}{c}=μ-1\)
C. \(\frac{l}{a}=\frac{m}{c}=\frac{n}{b}=μ\)
D. \(\frac{l}{a}=\frac{n+1}{b}=\frac{n}{c}=μ\)
Answer» B. \(\frac{l}{a}=\frac{m}{b}=\frac{n}{c}=μ-1\)