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This section includes 24 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Clinical Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
According to kidney dialysis, the space around the gut is called as: |
A. | Peritoneal cavity |
B. | Abdominal cavity |
C. | Vertebral cavity |
D. | Renal cavity |
Answer» B. Abdominal cavity | |
2. |
What is the correct definition for dialysis? |
A. | Pumping of heart is enhanced |
B. | Liver enzymes are replaced |
C. | Waste materials are removed |
D. | Stomach is implanted |
Answer» D. Stomach is implanted | |
3. |
What does haemodialysis removes other than harmful wastes? |
A. | Protein |
B. | Salt |
C. | Insulin |
D. | Glycogen |
Answer» C. Insulin | |
4. |
When a subclavian vein or a femoral vein is used for dialysis, what kind of incision/insertion is made? |
A. | Catheter |
B. | Shunt |
C. | Graft |
D. | Fistula |
Answer» B. Shunt | |
5. |
How does the doctor diagnose dialysis? |
A. | GFR via Blood Test |
B. | Number of WBCs in Blood Test |
C. | Presence of blood in urine |
D. | Low urine quantity |
Answer» B. Number of WBCs in Blood Test | |
6. |
The dialysate consists of __________i. Sodiumii. Potassiumiii. Iron iv. Carbonv. Magnesiumvi. Manganesevii. Chlorineviii. Sulphurix. Phosphorusx. Calcium |
A. | i, iii, viii,ix |
B. | vi, vii, ix, |
C. | i, ii, v, vii, x |
D. | ii, iii, ix, x |
Answer» D. ii, iii, ix, x | |
7. |
The parameters being monitored during dialysis are _________i. Blood Pressureii. Diabetesiii. Embolus Formationiv. Pulsev. Temperaturevi. Flow Ratev. Albumin levelvi. Createninevii. Repiratory Rate |
A. | i, ii, vi, vii |
B. | ii, iii, iv, vii |
C. | i, ii, iv, v, vi, vii |
D. | vi, v, vi, vii |
Answer» D. vi, v, vi, vii | |
8. |
WHEN_A_SUBCLAVIAN_VEIN_OR_A_FEMORAL_VEIN_IS_USED_FOR_DIALYSIS,_WHAT_KIND_OF_INCISION/INSERTION_IS_MADE??$ |
A. | Catheter |
B. | Shunt |
C. | Graft |
D. | Fistula |
Answer» B. Shunt | |
9. |
WHAT_IS_THE_CORRECT_DEFINITION_FOR_DIALYSIS??$ |
A. | Pumping of heart is enhanced |
B. | Liver enzymes are replaced |
C. | Waste materials are removed |
D. | Stomach is implanted |
Answer» D. Stomach is implanted | |
10. |
HOW_DOES_THE_DOCTOR_DIAGNOSE_DIALYSIS??$ |
A. | GFR via Blood Test |
B. | Number of WBCs in Blood Test |
C. | Presence of blood in urine |
D. | Low urine quantity |
Answer» B. Number of WBCs in Blood Test | |
11. |
According_to_kidney_dialysis,_the_space_around_the_gut_is_called_as:$ |
A. | Peritoneal cavity |
B. | Abdominal cavity |
C. | Vertebral cavity |
D. | Renal cavity |
Answer» B. Abdominal cavity | |
12. |
What is the difference between diet for peritoneal dialysis and haemodialysis? |
A. | More calories |
B. | More proteins |
C. | More calcium |
D. | More carbohydrates |
Answer» C. More calcium | |
13. |
Which of the following is a problem of peritoneal dialysis? |
A. | Nausea |
B. | Abdominal infection |
C. | Insomnia |
D. | Respiration problems |
Answer» C. Insomnia | |
14. |
The principle behind dialysis is ________ |
A. | Adhesion |
B. | Cohesion |
C. | Capillary Action |
D. | Reverse – Osmosis |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
Which mineral must be consumed limitedly for a person undergoing dialysis? |
A. | K |
B. | Fe |
C. | Zn |
D. | Mo |
Answer» B. Fe | |
16. |
The dialysis that can be performed even at home is ___________ |
A. | Apheresis |
B. | Peritoneal Dialysis |
C. | Hemodialysis |
D. | Perfusion |
Answer» C. Hemodialysis | |
17. |
What can be a side effect of haemodialysis? |
A. | Cramps |
B. | Weakness |
C. | Nausea |
D. | All of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
Where is haemodialysis carried out? |
A. | Home |
B. | Hospital |
C. | Both dialysis centre and hospital |
D. | Dialysis centre |
Answer» D. Dialysis centre | |
19. |
Dialysis can also be used in situations of _________ |
A. | extreme fever |
B. | acute poisoning |
C. | low blood pressure |
D. | blood transfusions |
Answer» C. low blood pressure | |
20. |
How many times a week dialysis must be done? |
A. | Every day |
B. | Once a week |
C. | Twice a day |
D. | Thrice a week |
Answer» E. | |
21. |
The latest form of dialysis machine being used has what kind of membrane arrangements |
A. | Parallel Plate |
B. | Hollow Fibre |
C. | Coil Tube |
D. | Hollow Plate |
Answer» C. Coil Tube | |
22. |
Which part acts as a kidney in dialysis? |
A. | Dialyzer |
B. | Nephrolyzer |
C. | Kidneylyzer |
D. | Hemolyzer |
Answer» B. Nephrolyzer | |
23. |
The membrane used for dialysis is made of ____________ |
A. | cellulose |
B. | polyvinyl chloride |
C. | polyethylene |
D. | chitin |
Answer» B. polyvinyl chloride | |
24. |
Dialysis commonly refers to ___________ |
A. | heamo dialysis |
B. | chemo dialysis |
C. | liver dialysis |
D. | pancreatic dialysis |
Answer» B. chemo dialysis | |