Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In step cost functions, the cost is increased by

A. discrete amounts
B. same amounts
C. linear amounts
D. nonlinear amounts
Answer» B. same amounts
2.

If an unexplained variation is 255050 and the total variation is 550505, then coefficient of determination will be

A. 0.5063
B. 0.4633
C. 2.16
D. 0.5367
Answer» E.
3.

The relationship between independent variable and dependent variable must be

A. general ledger
B. non-achievable
C. non measureable
D. economically plausible
Answer» E.
4.

The examples of nonlinear cost functions are

A. step constant functions
B. step cost functions
C. step price functions
D. step object functions
Answer» C. step price functions
5.

The method of estimation of cost function, by making the opinions and analysis about cost and cost drivers is classified as

A. conference method
B. inference method
C. pricing method
D. manufacturing method
Answer» B. inference method
6.

An amount by which the total cost changes with respect to the change in level of activity is classified as

A. activity coefficient
B. cost coefficient
C. change coefficient
D. slope coefficient
Answer» E.
7.

In regression analysis, if the observed cost value is 62 and predicted cost value is 29, then the disturbance term would be

A. 33
B. 91
C. 81
D. 43
Answer» B. 91
8.

If the difference between costs linked to highest and lowest observation of cost driver is $27000 and observation of cost driver is 90 machine hours, then slope coefficient would be

A. $800
B. $400
C. $300
D. $600
Answer» D. $600
9.

Within the relevant range, the cost function in which cost does not change in narrow ranges of activity is called

A. fixed cost function
B. variable cost function
C. step variable cost function
D. step fixed cost function
Answer» D. step fixed cost function
10.

A problem which arises because of the presence of systematic pattern in residual value sequence is considered as

A. parallel correlation
B. serial correlation
C. auto correlation
D. both b and c
Answer» E.
11.

The situation in which two or more independent variables are highly correlated is known as

A. price linearity
B. cost linearity
C. division linearity
D. multi-collinearity
Answer» E.
12.

Considering the relationship of variables, the relationship in which the activity cost is included in the dependent variable, which has similar cost driver is classified as

A. heterogeneous relationship
B. extreme relationship
C. no homogeneous relationship
D. homogeneous relationship
Answer» E.
13.

In the regression equation Y = $6000 + (per unit cost 'x' number of units), the '$6000' is a

A. constant
B. variable
C. expression
D. base and exponent
Answer» B. variable
14.

The slope coefficient of linear cost function is

A. zero
B. one
C. two
D. three
Answer» B. one
15.

The method, which considers the cost and cost drivers of departments such as employee relations and process engineering is termed as

A. pricing method
B. manufacturing method
C. conference method
D. inference method
Answer» D. inference method
16.

The individual activities such as machine setups, material handling, customer service and distribution of products are a part of

A. activity based costing
B. margin based costing
C. goodness of costing
D. handling based costing
Answer» B. margin based costing
17.

In estimation of cost functions, the variations in a single activity level represents the

A. related total costs
B. related fixed cost
C. related variable cost
D. related per unit cost
Answer» B. related fixed cost
18.

An assumption, which states that there must be linear relationship between independent variable and dependent variable is

A. irrelevant range of linearity
B. relevant range of linearity
C. significant range
D. insignificant range
Answer» C. significant range
19.

The most frequently used methods of quantitative analysis include

A. variable equation
B. high low method
C. low high method
D. constant equation
Answer» C. low high method
20.

The Regression Analysis Method of quantitative analysis of cost function considers

A. all data points
B. One data point
C. Two data points
D. Four data points
Answer» B. One data point
21.

The better fit between estimated cost and actual observations is represented by

A. variable residual terms
B. smaller residual terms
C. larger residual terms
D. zero residual terms
Answer» C. larger residual terms
22.

In multicollinearity, the correlation coefficient between two independent variables must be greater than

A. 0.7
B. 0.6
C. 0.5
D. 0.4
Answer» B. 0.6
23.

In Regression Analysis, if an observed cost value is 85 and the disturbance error is 25 then predicted cost value will be

A. 110
B. 125
C. 60
D. 70
Answer» D. 70
24.

The second step for estimation of cost function by using quantitative analysis is to

A. choose independent variable
B. choose cost estimation method
C. choose price estimation method
D. choose dependent variable
Answer» B. choose cost estimation method
25.

As compared to cumulative average-time learning model, the learning model which predicts more cumulative total time to produce more units is known as

A. incremental unit time learning model
B. incremental price learning model
C. incremental unit average model
D. incremental cost learning model
Answer» B. incremental price learning model
26.

The constant variance is classified in assumptions testing as

A. homogenous
B. homoscedasticity
C. heteroscedasticity
D. heterogeneous
Answer» C. heteroscedasticity
27.

In the specification analysis, the assumptions related to variance state that:

A. variance of residuals is constant
B. variance of goodness is constant
C. goodness of fit is constant
D. standard error is constant
Answer» B. variance of goodness is constant
28.

The model, in which the produced unit doubles every time as the cumulative average time per unit decreases, by a constant percentage can be classified as

A. cumulative average time learning model
B. cumulative mean learning model
C. cumulative weighted learning model
D. cumulative average pricing model
Answer» B. cumulative mean learning model
29.

If the slope coefficient is 0.60 and the difference in machine hours is $50000, then difference in cost can be

A. $68,700
B. $58,700
C. $30,000
D. $83,333.34
Answer» D. $83,333.34
30.

The third step in estimation of cost function, by using quantitative analysis is collection of data for

A. cost and cost object
B. price and cost driver
C. dependent variable and cost driver
D. independent variable and cost driver
Answer» D. independent variable and cost driver
31.

If the residual error is 51 and the predicted cost value is 37, then the observed cost value will be

A. 14
B. 88
C. 24
D. 68
Answer» C. 24
32.

If the difference in costs is $7000 and the difference in machine hours of is $18000, then slope coefficient would be

A. 2.571
B. 0.39
C. 0.2571
D. 3.39
Answer» C. 0.2571
33.

If the difference in costs is $9000 and the difference in machine hours is $15000, then slope coefficient would be

A. 1.24
B. 0.24
C. 0.6
D. 1.667
Answer» D. 1.667
34.

The cause and effect relationship between activity and costs is the result of

A. contractual agreement
B. knowledge of operations
C. measureable unit relationship
D. all of above
Answer» E.
35.

The function used to measure decline in labor hours per unit as the units of production increases is called

A. fixed curve
B. learning curve
C. linear curve
D. mixed curve
Answer» C. linear curve
36.

If the residual error is 25 and the predicted cost value is 50, then the observed cost value would be

A. 100
B. 25
C. 50
D. 75
Answer» E.
37.

In a given scenario, if the cost is considered as indirect cost then independent variable will be considered as

A. demand allocation base
B. supply allocation base
C. cost allocation base
D. price allocation base
Answer» D. price allocation base
38.

An estimation of relationship between two or more independent variables and the dependent variables are classified as

A. One variable series
B. multiple regression
C. simple regression
D. Two way regression
Answer» C. simple regression
39.

In plotting of cost functions, the level of activities according to which the charged cost is represented on

A. x-axis
B. y-axis
C. unit axis
D. term axis
Answer» B. y-axis
40.

The percentage of variation in the 'Y' explained by the 'X' is measured by

A. coefficient of residual
B. coefficient of prediction
C. coefficient of determination
D. coefficient of index
Answer» D. coefficient of index
41.

The residual term is also considered as

A. error term
B. disturbance term
C. relevant term
D. both a and b
Answer» E.
42.

A technique for estimating regression line, which minimizes the sum of vertical deviations squares is classified as

A. variable technique
B. least square technique
C. indexed technique
D. fixed technique
Answer» C. indexed technique
43.

The small residual terms and positive slope of line indicate

A. badness proportions
B. goodness proportion
C. inversely proportion
D. directly proportion
Answer» E.
44.

The individual variable coefficient's multicollinearity leads to

A. decrease in variance
B. increase in variance error
C. increase in standard error
D. decrease in standard error
Answer» D. decrease in standard error
45.

An analysis of data over successive past periods, which pertain to some plant, activity and organization is called

A. economic series
B. financial series
C. time series
D. analytical series
Answer» D. analytical series
46.

The slope coefficient is 0.75 and the difference in machine hours is $65000, then difference in cost would be

A. $86,667
B. $48,750
C. $85,000
D. $55,000
Answer» B. $48,750
47.

In regression equation, an evaluation criteria considers the significance of

A. independent variable
B. dependent variable
C. significance plotting
D. insignificance plotting
Answer» B. dependent variable
48.

The high-low method is used for estimation of

A. linear coefficient
B. cost coefficient
C. slope coefficient
D. price coefficient
Answer» D. price coefficient
49.

Industrial engineering method is used to analyze the relationship between

A. marketing and financing
B. price and costs
C. input and output
D. units and batches
Answer» D. units and batches
50.

All the conditions or assumptions of regression analysis in simple regression can give

A. dependent estimation
B. independent estimation
C. reliable estimates
D. unreliable estimates
Answer» D. unreliable estimates