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This section includes 20 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Transformers knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Natural air cooling method can’t be adopted because of some unavoidable effects, beyond _______ |
A. | 1.5 MVA |
B. | 5 MVA |
C. | 15 MVA |
D. | 50 MVA |
Answer» B. 5 MVA | |
2. |
What should be ideal volatility and ideal viscosity of the transformer oil? |
A. | Low, low |
B. | High, high |
C. | Low, high |
D. | High, low |
Answer» B. High, high | |
3. |
Which of the following listed component will see and perform according to changes in volume of transformer cooling oil due to variation of atmospheric temperature during day and night? |
A. | Conservator |
B. | Breather |
C. | Bushings |
D. | Buchholz relay |
Answer» B. Breather | |
4. |
Buchholz’s relay will give warning and protection against ___________ |
A. | Electrical fault inside the transformer itself |
B. | Electrical fault outside the transformer in outgoing feeder |
C. | For both outside and inside faults |
D. | Cannot be determined |
Answer» B. Electrical fault outside the transformer in outgoing feeder | |
5. |
Gas is liberated due to temperature limit and due to dissociation of transformer oil after ___________ |
A. | 50°C |
B. | 80°C |
C. | 100°C |
D. | 150°C |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
On which of the following transformer, Buchholz’s relay can be fixed on? |
A. | Auto-transformers |
B. | Air-cooled transformers |
C. | Welding transformers |
D. | Oil cooled transformers |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
BUCHHOLZ‚ÄÖ√Ñ√∂‚ÀÖ√Ë‚ÀÖ¬•S_RELAY_WILL_GIVE_WARNING_AND_PROTECTION_AGAINST____________?$# |
A. | Electrical fault inside the transformer itself |
B. | Electrical fault outside the transformer in outgoing feeder |
C. | For both outside and inside faults |
D. | Cannot be determined |
Answer» B. Electrical fault outside the transformer in outgoing feeder | |
8. |
GAS_IS_LIBERATED_DUE_TO_TEMPERATURE_LIMIT_AND_DUE_TO_DISSOCIATION_OF_TRANSFORMER_OIL_AFTER____________?$ |
A. | 50°C |
B. | 80°C |
C. | 100°C |
D. | 150°C |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
What should be ideal volatility and ideal viscosity of the transformer oil?$ |
A. | Low, low |
B. | High, high |
C. | Low, high |
D. | High, low |
Answer» B. High, high | |
10. |
Which of the following listed component will see and perform according to changes in volume of transformer cooling oil due to variation of atmospheric temperature during day and night?$ |
A. | Conservator |
B. | Breather |
C. | Bushings |
D. | Buchholz relay |
Answer» B. Breather | |
11. |
Natural air cooling method can’t be adopted because of some unavoidable effects, beyond _______$ |
A. | 1.5 MVA |
B. | 5 MVA |
C. | 15 MVA |
D. | 50 MVA |
Answer» B. 5 MVA | |
12. |
What is the function of breather in a transformer? |
A. | To provide oxygen inside the tank |
B. | To cool the coils during reduced load |
C. | To cool the transformer oil |
D. | To arrest flow of moisture when outside air enters the transformer |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
On which of the following transformer, Buchholz’s relay can be fixed on?# |
A. | Auto-transformers |
B. | Air-cooled transformers |
C. | Welding transformers |
D. | Oil cooled transformers |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
A transformer oil used in an electrical transformer must be free from ________ |
A. | Gases |
B. | Odour |
C. | Sludge |
D. | Moisture |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
Which chemical is used in breather? |
A. | Asbestos fibre |
B. | Silica sand |
C. | Sodium chloride |
D. | Silica gel |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
Which of the following is the most important quality required for chemical in breather, so that it can be used perfectly in an electrical transformer? |
A. | Ionizing air |
B. | Absorbing moisture |
C. | Cleansing the transformer oil |
D. | Cooling the transformer oil |
Answer» C. Cleansing the transformer oil | |
17. |
What is the function of spacers? |
A. | To insulate the coils from each other |
B. | To provide free passage to the cooling oil |
C. | To insulate coils and provide free passage |
D. | Cannot be determined |
Answer» C. To insulate coils and provide free passage | |
18. |
Natural oil cooling method have some limitations due to which it is adopted for transformers up to a rating of ____________ |
A. | 3000 kVA |
B. | 1000 kVA |
C. | 500 kVA |
D. | 250 kVA |
Answer» B. 1000 kVA | |
19. |
Function of conservator in an electrical transformer is __________ |
A. | Supply cooling oil to transformer in time of need |
B. | Provide fresh air for cooling the transformer |
C. | Protect the transformer from damage when oil expends due to heating |
D. | Cannot be determkned |
Answer» D. Cannot be determkned | |
20. |
Which is the most common, famous and adopted method of cooling of a power transformer? |
A. | Air blast cooling |
B. | Natural air cooling |
C. | Oil cooling |
D. | Any of the above method can be used |
Answer» D. Any of the above method can be used | |