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This section includes 21 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Digital Communications knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
If the quantization level of a demodulator output is ________ then it is called as soft decision decoding. |
| A. | Equal to 2 |
| B. | More than 2 |
| C. | Less than 2 |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» C. Less than 2 | |
| 2. |
For a binary code, the maximum number of possible sequence made up of L branch words is |
| A. | L2 |
| B. | 2L |
| C. | 2L |
| D. | L/2 |
| Answer» C. 2L | |
| 3. |
In maximum likelihood detector the error probability is |
| A. | Maximum |
| B. | Minimum |
| C. | Zero |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» C. Zero | |
| 4. |
In maximum likelihood decoding technique, the likelihood function compares the |
| A. | Joint probabilities |
| B. | Individual probabilities |
| C. | Conditional probabilities |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 5. |
Example for convolution encoder state diagram is |
| A. | Tree diagram |
| B. | Trellis diagram |
| C. | Tree & Trellis diagram |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 6. |
In trellis diagram, the number of nodes ______ at successive branching. |
| A. | Increases by 1 |
| B. | Doubles |
| C. | Triples |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» C. Triples | |
| 7. |
The method used for representing convolution encoder are |
| A. | Connection pictorial |
| B. | State diagram |
| C. | Tree diagram |
| D. | All of the mentioned |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
IN_MAXIMUM_LIKELIHOOD_DECODING_TECHNIQUE,_THE_LIKELIHOOD_FUNCTION_COMPARES_THE?$ |
| A. | Joint probabilities |
| B. | Individual probabilities |
| C. | Conditional probabilities |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 9. |
For a binary code, the maximum number of possible sequence made up of L branch words is$ |
| A. | L2 |
| B. | 2L |
| C. | 2L |
| D. | L/2 |
| Answer» C. 2L | |
| 10. |
In_maximum_likelihood_detector_the_error_probability_is$ |
| A. | Maximum |
| B. | Minimum |
| C. | Zero |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» C. Zero | |
| 11. |
Branch word synchronization is the process of determining the |
| A. | Beginning of received sequence |
| B. | Beginning of transmitted sequence |
| C. | End of received sequence |
| D. | End of transmitted sequence |
| Answer» B. Beginning of transmitted sequence | |
| 12. |
Gaussian channel is a hard decision channel. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» C. | |
| 13. |
Binary symmetric channel is hard decision channel. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 14. |
A binary symmetric channel is a |
| A. | Discrete memoryless channel |
| B. | Continuous memoryless channel |
| C. | Discrete memory channel |
| D. | Continuous memory channel |
| Answer» B. Continuous memoryless channel | |
| 15. |
Soft decision decoding requires |
| A. | Less memory |
| B. | More memory |
| C. | More speed |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» C. More speed | |
| 16. |
If_the_quantization_level_of_a_demodulator_output_is__________then_it_is_called_as_soft_decision_decoding. |
| A. | Equal to 2 |
| B. | More than 2 |
| C. | Less than 2 |
| D. | None of the mentioned |
| Answer» C. Less than 2 | |
| 17. |
How many number of transitions can be made at each bit time? |
| A. | One |
| B. | Two |
| C. | Three |
| D. | Half |
| Answer» C. Three | |
| 18. |
Finite state machines have |
| A. | Past memories also |
| B. | Only present and future memories |
| C. | Only future memories |
| D. | Only present memories |
| Answer» B. Only present and future memories | |
| 19. |
Periodic truncation is done by |
| A. | Appending zero to end of the input data sequence |
| B. | Appending zero to the beginning of the input data sequence |
| C. | Appending one’s to end of the data sequence |
| D. | Appending one’s to beginning of the data sequence |
| Answer» B. Appending zero to the beginning of the input data sequence | |
| 20. |
The number of k bit shift over which a single information bit influences the encoder output is given by |
| A. | Code rate |
| B. | Constraint length |
| C. | Code length |
| D. | Code weight |
| Answer» C. Code length | |
| 21. |
The measure of the amount of redundancy is given by |
| A. | Code size |
| B. | Code weight |
| C. | Code rate |
| D. | Minimum distance |
| Answer» D. Minimum distance | |