Explore topic-wise MCQs in Science.

This section includes 517 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In cross-section, gray matter in spinal cord is seen in shape of a

A. tree
B. apple
C. butterfly
D. egg
Answer» D. egg
2.

Sensory neurons are also known as

A. receptor neurons
B. motor neurons
C. relay neurons
D. effector neurons
Answer» B. motor neurons
3.

Part of brain which serves as a relay station between body and cerebrum

A. hypothalamus
B. amygdala
C. thalamus
D. cerebellum
Answer» D. cerebellum
4.

Due to stress, an increased blood flow in brain and muscles can cause

A. painful muscles only
B. headaches only
C. heart attack
D. painful muscles and headaches
Answer» E.
5.

Characteristics essential for sensitivity includes

A. well developed brain
B. specialized sense organs
C. well developed nervous system
D. all of above
Answer» E.
6.

Tachycardia is caused due to

A. hypothalamus
B. hypothyroidism
C. hyperthyroidism
D. hyper thalamus
Answer» D. hyper thalamus
7.

According to classification of glands, Salivary gland is a

A. endocrine gland
B. exocrine gland
C. ectocrine glands
D. hypocrine glands
Answer» C. ectocrine glands
8.

All are characteristics of energy, but,

A. energy can not be created
B. energy can not be destroyed
C. energy can be converted from one form to the other
D. energy is never lost
Answer» E.
9.

Blood from posterior part of the body is brought back to the heart through

A. hepatic vein
B. hepatic portal vein
C. inferior vena cava
D. superior vena cava
Answer» D. superior vena cava
10.

Folds or convolutions in cerebrum are related to

A. memory formation
B. aggression
C. intelligence
D. pleasure
Answer» D. pleasure
11.

Secondary sexual characteristics in females are caused by

A. androgen
B. oestrogen
C. oxytocin
D. thyroxine
Answer» C. oxytocin
12.

Tricuspid valve is found between

A. left atrium and right atrium
B. left atrium and right ventricle
C. right atrium and right ventricle
D. left atrium and left ventricle
Answer» D. left atrium and left ventricle
13.

Jumping impulse at node of ranvier is called

A. saltatory impulse
B. stationary impulse
C. speedy impulse
D. ranvier impulse
Answer» B. stationary impulse
14.

To start an impulse in next neuron, it may take

A. one impulse from another neuron
B. two-three impulses from another neuron
C. three-four impulses from another neuron
D. five to six impulses from another neuron
Answer» C. three-four impulses from another neuron
15.

In cardiac system chordae tendineae are found attached to the

A. mitral valve
B. wall of the right ventricle
C. wall of the right atrium
D. wall of left ventricle
Answer» C. wall of the right atrium
16.

Pericardial fluid is found in

A. cardiovascular system
B. between the two ventricles
C. between the two atriums
D. between the two layers of pericardium
Answer» E.
17.

Eyes and chemoreceptors are present in

A. planaria
B. hydra
C. plasmodium
D. cortex
Answer» B. hydra
18.

Special group of cells in pancreas which secrete insulin is called

A. loop of Henle
B. tendon
C. malpighian corpuscle
D. islets of Langerhans
Answer» E.
19.

Type of behaviour that depends on hereditary material is

A. learning behaviour
B. instinctive behaviour
C. habituation
D. imprinting
Answer» C. habituation
20.

Oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone after being produced are stored in

A. anterior lobe of pituitary
B. median lobe of pituitary
C. frontal lobe of pituitary
D. posterior lobe of pituitary
Answer» E.
21.

Thyroid gland is situated below the

A. left kidney
B. larynx
C. trachea
D. lungs
Answer» C. trachea
22.

No. of lobes of pituitary gland is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
23.

Olfactory bulbs in telencephalon are concerned with

A. sense of taste
B. sense of smell
C. sense of touch
D. sense of hearing
Answer» C. sense of touch
24.

Two most important ions in a nerve cell are

A. Cl- and K+
B. Na+ and K+
C. Na+ and Fe?
D. Mg+ and H+
Answer» C. Na+ and Fe?
25.

Of the total body mass, the heart weighs

A. 0.0039
B. 0.0049
C. 0.0059
D. 0.0069
Answer» D. 0.0069
26.

Long term change controlled by hormones is

A. rate of growth
B. rate of metabolic activity
C. sexual maturity
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
27.

Somatic nervous system controls

A. voluntary movements
B. reflex actions
C. semi-voluntary movements
D. involuntary movements
Answer» B. reflex actions
28.

Effective drug for treatment of parkinson's disease is

A. l-dopa
B. m-dopa
C. t-dopa
D. k-dopa
Answer» B. m-dopa
29.

In transportation of mammals, median septum

A. allows exchange of blood between right and left atrium
B. allows exchange of blood between right and left ventricle
C. is a semi-permeable membrane
D. completely separates the right and left sides of the heart
Answer» E.
30.

When a receptor is activated, the impulse travels along the

A. receptor neuron
B. effector neuron
C. sphincter muscles
D. pituitary gland
Answer» B. effector neuron
31.

Functioning of some glands depend upon the

A. age
B. height
C. gender
D. intelligence
Answer» B. height
32.

Function of cranial nerves includes transmitting of impulses from

A. receptors to motor neurons
B. receptors to forebrain
C. receptors to spinal cord
D. receptors to brain
Answer» E.
33.

High level of aluminum contributes to onset of

A. epilepsy
B. dementia
C. alzheimer's disease
D. parkinson's disease
Answer» D. parkinson's disease
34.

Rate of peristalsis increases if the amount of adrenaline in blood is

A. reduced for a shorter period of time
B. increased for a longer period of time
C. reduced for a longer period of time
D. increased for a shorter period of time
Answer» C. reduced for a longer period of time
35.

Which is right statement in context to production of ketones (R-(C=O)-R)

A. may result in death
B. is due to fat oxidation instead of glucose
C. is due to sugar reduction instead of fats
D. all of above
Answer» D. all of above
36.

Gland referred to as "Master gland" is

A. Pituitary gland
B. Adrenal gland
C. thyroid gland
D. islets of Langerhans
Answer» B. Adrenal gland
37.

Right atrium receives blood from

A. pulmonary veins
B. two vena cave
C. right ventricle
D. left ventricle
Answer» C. right ventricle
38.

Hormones from pituitary gland includes

A. testosterone
B. estrogen
C. progesterone
D. all of above
Answer» E.
39.

Two hormones produced in hypothalamus are

A. oxytocin and oestrogen
B. oxytocin and testosterone
C. oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone
D. oxytocin and thyroxine
Answer» D. oxytocin and thyroxine
40.

Alzheimer's disease was first described by alois alzheimer in

A. 1910
B. 1907
C. 1906
D. 1908
Answer» C. 1906
41.

Electrical potential that exists across a cell membrane is called

A. plasma potential
B. membrane potential
C. resting-membrane potential
D. active potential
Answer» C. resting-membrane potential
42.

Nerves transfer nerve impulses to

A. central nervous system
B. peripheral nervous system
C. spinal nerves
D. sense organs
Answer» B. peripheral nervous system
43.

Tri-iodothyronine in its structure contains

A. one iodine atom
B. two iodine atoms
C. three iodine atoms
D. four iodine atoms
Answer» D. four iodine atoms
44.

Receptors which respond to stimuli of light are

A. Mechanoreceptors
B. Photoreceptors
C. Chemoreceptors
D. Nociceptors
Answer» C. Chemoreceptors
45.

An example of reflexes and instinct is

A. aggression
B. courtship
C. social organizations
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
46.

Auxins promote cell division in

A. epidermis
B. cortex
C. pith
D. cambium
Answer» E.
47.

Detection and response to environmental changes occur in plants due to

A. stomata
B. habitat
C. plant growth
D. sensitivity
Answer» E.
48.

Forebrain does not include

A. Cerebrum
B. cerebellum
C. pituitary gland
D. hypothalamus
Answer» C. pituitary gland
49.

When the heart relaxes,

A. person respires
B. peristalsis movements occur
C. bile is produced
D. the heart gets filled with blood
Answer» E.
50.

Hormone that controls release of thyrotrophin releasing factor from hypothalamus is

A. oxytocin
B. thyroxine
C. oestrogen
D. testosterone
Answer» C. oestrogen