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This section includes 517 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
In cross-section, gray matter in spinal cord is seen in shape of a |
A. | tree |
B. | apple |
C. | butterfly |
D. | egg |
Answer» D. egg | |
2. |
Sensory neurons are also known as |
A. | receptor neurons |
B. | motor neurons |
C. | relay neurons |
D. | effector neurons |
Answer» B. motor neurons | |
3. |
Part of brain which serves as a relay station between body and cerebrum |
A. | hypothalamus |
B. | amygdala |
C. | thalamus |
D. | cerebellum |
Answer» D. cerebellum | |
4. |
Due to stress, an increased blood flow in brain and muscles can cause |
A. | painful muscles only |
B. | headaches only |
C. | heart attack |
D. | painful muscles and headaches |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Characteristics essential for sensitivity includes |
A. | well developed brain |
B. | specialized sense organs |
C. | well developed nervous system |
D. | all of above |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Tachycardia is caused due to |
A. | hypothalamus |
B. | hypothyroidism |
C. | hyperthyroidism |
D. | hyper thalamus |
Answer» D. hyper thalamus | |
7. |
According to classification of glands, Salivary gland is a |
A. | endocrine gland |
B. | exocrine gland |
C. | ectocrine glands |
D. | hypocrine glands |
Answer» C. ectocrine glands | |
8. |
All are characteristics of energy, but, |
A. | energy can not be created |
B. | energy can not be destroyed |
C. | energy can be converted from one form to the other |
D. | energy is never lost |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Blood from posterior part of the body is brought back to the heart through |
A. | hepatic vein |
B. | hepatic portal vein |
C. | inferior vena cava |
D. | superior vena cava |
Answer» D. superior vena cava | |
10. |
Folds or convolutions in cerebrum are related to |
A. | memory formation |
B. | aggression |
C. | intelligence |
D. | pleasure |
Answer» D. pleasure | |
11. |
Secondary sexual characteristics in females are caused by |
A. | androgen |
B. | oestrogen |
C. | oxytocin |
D. | thyroxine |
Answer» C. oxytocin | |
12. |
Tricuspid valve is found between |
A. | left atrium and right atrium |
B. | left atrium and right ventricle |
C. | right atrium and right ventricle |
D. | left atrium and left ventricle |
Answer» D. left atrium and left ventricle | |
13. |
Jumping impulse at node of ranvier is called |
A. | saltatory impulse |
B. | stationary impulse |
C. | speedy impulse |
D. | ranvier impulse |
Answer» B. stationary impulse | |
14. |
To start an impulse in next neuron, it may take |
A. | one impulse from another neuron |
B. | two-three impulses from another neuron |
C. | three-four impulses from another neuron |
D. | five to six impulses from another neuron |
Answer» C. three-four impulses from another neuron | |
15. |
In cardiac system chordae tendineae are found attached to the |
A. | mitral valve |
B. | wall of the right ventricle |
C. | wall of the right atrium |
D. | wall of left ventricle |
Answer» C. wall of the right atrium | |
16. |
Pericardial fluid is found in |
A. | cardiovascular system |
B. | between the two ventricles |
C. | between the two atriums |
D. | between the two layers of pericardium |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
Eyes and chemoreceptors are present in |
A. | planaria |
B. | hydra |
C. | plasmodium |
D. | cortex |
Answer» B. hydra | |
18. |
Special group of cells in pancreas which secrete insulin is called |
A. | loop of Henle |
B. | tendon |
C. | malpighian corpuscle |
D. | islets of Langerhans |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
Type of behaviour that depends on hereditary material is |
A. | learning behaviour |
B. | instinctive behaviour |
C. | habituation |
D. | imprinting |
Answer» C. habituation | |
20. |
Oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone after being produced are stored in |
A. | anterior lobe of pituitary |
B. | median lobe of pituitary |
C. | frontal lobe of pituitary |
D. | posterior lobe of pituitary |
Answer» E. | |
21. |
Thyroid gland is situated below the |
A. | left kidney |
B. | larynx |
C. | trachea |
D. | lungs |
Answer» C. trachea | |
22. |
No. of lobes of pituitary gland is |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» D. 4 | |
23. |
Olfactory bulbs in telencephalon are concerned with |
A. | sense of taste |
B. | sense of smell |
C. | sense of touch |
D. | sense of hearing |
Answer» C. sense of touch | |
24. |
Two most important ions in a nerve cell are |
A. | Cl- and K+ |
B. | Na+ and K+ |
C. | Na+ and Fe? |
D. | Mg+ and H+ |
Answer» C. Na+ and Fe? | |
25. |
Of the total body mass, the heart weighs |
A. | 0.0039 |
B. | 0.0049 |
C. | 0.0059 |
D. | 0.0069 |
Answer» D. 0.0069 | |
26. |
Long term change controlled by hormones is |
A. | rate of growth |
B. | rate of metabolic activity |
C. | sexual maturity |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
27. |
Somatic nervous system controls |
A. | voluntary movements |
B. | reflex actions |
C. | semi-voluntary movements |
D. | involuntary movements |
Answer» B. reflex actions | |
28. |
Effective drug for treatment of parkinson's disease is |
A. | l-dopa |
B. | m-dopa |
C. | t-dopa |
D. | k-dopa |
Answer» B. m-dopa | |
29. |
In transportation of mammals, median septum |
A. | allows exchange of blood between right and left atrium |
B. | allows exchange of blood between right and left ventricle |
C. | is a semi-permeable membrane |
D. | completely separates the right and left sides of the heart |
Answer» E. | |
30. |
When a receptor is activated, the impulse travels along the |
A. | receptor neuron |
B. | effector neuron |
C. | sphincter muscles |
D. | pituitary gland |
Answer» B. effector neuron | |
31. |
Functioning of some glands depend upon the |
A. | age |
B. | height |
C. | gender |
D. | intelligence |
Answer» B. height | |
32. |
Function of cranial nerves includes transmitting of impulses from |
A. | receptors to motor neurons |
B. | receptors to forebrain |
C. | receptors to spinal cord |
D. | receptors to brain |
Answer» E. | |
33. |
High level of aluminum contributes to onset of |
A. | epilepsy |
B. | dementia |
C. | alzheimer's disease |
D. | parkinson's disease |
Answer» D. parkinson's disease | |
34. |
Rate of peristalsis increases if the amount of adrenaline in blood is |
A. | reduced for a shorter period of time |
B. | increased for a longer period of time |
C. | reduced for a longer period of time |
D. | increased for a shorter period of time |
Answer» C. reduced for a longer period of time | |
35. |
Which is right statement in context to production of ketones (R-(C=O)-R) |
A. | may result in death |
B. | is due to fat oxidation instead of glucose |
C. | is due to sugar reduction instead of fats |
D. | all of above |
Answer» D. all of above | |
36. |
Gland referred to as "Master gland" is |
A. | Pituitary gland |
B. | Adrenal gland |
C. | thyroid gland |
D. | islets of Langerhans |
Answer» B. Adrenal gland | |
37. |
Right atrium receives blood from |
A. | pulmonary veins |
B. | two vena cave |
C. | right ventricle |
D. | left ventricle |
Answer» C. right ventricle | |
38. |
Hormones from pituitary gland includes |
A. | testosterone |
B. | estrogen |
C. | progesterone |
D. | all of above |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
Two hormones produced in hypothalamus are |
A. | oxytocin and oestrogen |
B. | oxytocin and testosterone |
C. | oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone |
D. | oxytocin and thyroxine |
Answer» D. oxytocin and thyroxine | |
40. |
Alzheimer's disease was first described by alois alzheimer in |
A. | 1910 |
B. | 1907 |
C. | 1906 |
D. | 1908 |
Answer» C. 1906 | |
41. |
Electrical potential that exists across a cell membrane is called |
A. | plasma potential |
B. | membrane potential |
C. | resting-membrane potential |
D. | active potential |
Answer» C. resting-membrane potential | |
42. |
Nerves transfer nerve impulses to |
A. | central nervous system |
B. | peripheral nervous system |
C. | spinal nerves |
D. | sense organs |
Answer» B. peripheral nervous system | |
43. |
Tri-iodothyronine in its structure contains |
A. | one iodine atom |
B. | two iodine atoms |
C. | three iodine atoms |
D. | four iodine atoms |
Answer» D. four iodine atoms | |
44. |
Receptors which respond to stimuli of light are |
A. | Mechanoreceptors |
B. | Photoreceptors |
C. | Chemoreceptors |
D. | Nociceptors |
Answer» C. Chemoreceptors | |
45. |
An example of reflexes and instinct is |
A. | aggression |
B. | courtship |
C. | social organizations |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
46. |
Auxins promote cell division in |
A. | epidermis |
B. | cortex |
C. | pith |
D. | cambium |
Answer» E. | |
47. |
Detection and response to environmental changes occur in plants due to |
A. | stomata |
B. | habitat |
C. | plant growth |
D. | sensitivity |
Answer» E. | |
48. |
Forebrain does not include |
A. | Cerebrum |
B. | cerebellum |
C. | pituitary gland |
D. | hypothalamus |
Answer» C. pituitary gland | |
49. |
When the heart relaxes, |
A. | person respires |
B. | peristalsis movements occur |
C. | bile is produced |
D. | the heart gets filled with blood |
Answer» E. | |
50. |
Hormone that controls release of thyrotrophin releasing factor from hypothalamus is |
A. | oxytocin |
B. | thyroxine |
C. | oestrogen |
D. | testosterone |
Answer» C. oestrogen | |