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				This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Surveying knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following indicates the correct value of precise closing error if e = 0.54 and lengths of sides are 92.69 m, 119.23 m, 92.64 m, 42.96 m and 60.96 m. | 
| A. | 1 / 766.445 | 
| B. | 1 / 746.445 | 
| C. | 1 / 756.445 | 
| D. | 1 / 765.445 | 
| Answer» D. 1 / 765.445 | |
| 2. | What would be the correction for any side of a traverse in axis method if it has a closing error e = 0.93, length of side and axis would be 243.13 and 100 respectively? | 
| A. | 2.131 | 
| B. | 1.131 | 
| C. | 1.113 | 
| D. | 1.311 | 
| Answer» C. 1.113 | |
| 3. | For a traverse containing 10 sides, what would be the correction applied for the first side, if it consists a closing error of +1.92? | 
| A. | 19 | 
| B. | 19.2 | 
| C. | 1.902 | 
| D. | 0.192 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. | Calculate the direction of closing error for the following data. | 
| A. | 50023ꞌ | 
| B. | 60029ꞌ | 
| C. | 60023ꞌ | 
| D. | 62023ꞌView Answer | 
| Answer» D. 62023ꞌView Answer | |
| 5. | From the following observations, calculate closing error. | 
| A. | 1.66 | 
| B. | 1.55 | 
| C. | 1.44 | 
| D. | 1.99View Answer | 
| Answer» B. 1.55 | |
| 6. | Closing error can be briefly explained in which of the following set of methods? | 
| A. | Bowditch’s, Transit methods | 
| B. | Transit, Axis methods | 
| C. | Graphical, Axis methods | 
| D. | Bowditch’s, Graphical methods | 
| Answer» D. Bowditch’s, Graphical methods | |
| 7. | Relative error of closure is given as____________ | 
| A. | Perimeter of closure/error of traverse | 
| B. | Error of perimeter/perimeter of traverse | 
| C. | Perimeter of traverse/error of traverse | 
| D. | Error of closure/perimeter of traverse | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | Which of the following is a method of adjusting a closed traverse? | 
| A. | Departure method | 
| B. | Axis method | 
| C. | Tangential method | 
| D. | Latitude method | 
| Answer» C. Tangential method | |
| 9. | If traversing is done by taking bearings of the lines, the closing error in bearing may be determined by _______________ | 
| A. | Comparing the back and fore bearings of the last line of the open traverse | 
| B. | Comparing the back and fore bearings of the middle line of the closed traverse | 
| C. | Comparing the back and fore bearings of the last line of the closed traverse | 
| D. | Comparing the back and fore bearings of the first line of the closed traverse | 
| Answer» D. Comparing the back and fore bearings of the first line of the closed traverse | |
| 10. | Which of the following corresponds to the correction applied to the bearing of the last side? | 
| A. | Correction = Ne/N | 
| B. | Correction = 2Ne/N | 
| C. | Correction = 3Ne/N | 
| D. | Correction = e/N | 
| Answer» B. Correction = 2Ne/N | |
| 11. | Closing error can be given as________ | 
| A. | ((∑L)2+(∑D)2)1/4 | 
| B. | (∑L2-∑D2)1/2 | 
| C. | (∑L2*∑D2)1/2 | 
| D. | ((∑L)2+(∑D)2)1/2 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | For adjusting the angular error, the error may be distributed equally among all the angles. | 
| A. | False | 
| B. | True | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 13. | The sum of interior angles must be equal to_______ | 
| A. | (2N+4) right angles | 
| B. | (2N-4) right angles | 
| C. | (2N+4) * 180 | 
| D. | (2N-4) * 180 | 
| Answer» C. (2N+4) * 180 | |
| 14. | Which among the following determines the direction of closing error? | 
| A. | Tan δ = ∑L/∑D | 
| B. | Tan δ = ∑L2/∑D2 | 
| C. | Tan δ = ∑D/∑L | 
| D. | Tan δ = ∑D2/∑L2 | 
| Answer» D. Tan δ = ∑D2/∑L2 | |
| 15. | In order to mitigate the closing error, sum of latitudes and departures must be equal to zero. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |