Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 5814 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

5551.

If D is the degree of the curve of radius R, the exact length of its specified chord, is

A. radius of the curve x sine of half the degree
B. diameter of the curve x sine of half the degree
C. diameter of the curve x cosine of half the degree
D. diameter of the curve x tangent of half the degree.
Answer» C. diameter of the curve x cosine of half the degree
5552.

The additional lines which are measured to show the correctness of the chain surveying are called:

A. check clines
B. proof lines
C. tie lines
D. all of these.
Answer» E.
5553.

Let angular value of one graduation of a tube of length x be seconds and R be the radius of its internal curved surface, then

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/surveying/54-3.68-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/surveying/54-3.68-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/surveying/54-3.68-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/surveying/54-3.68-4.png">
E. .
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/surveying/54-3.68-2.png">
5554.

A clinometer is used for

A. measuring angle of slope
B. correcting line of collimation
C. setting out right angles
D. defining natural features.
Answer» B. correcting line of collimation
5555.

The 'fix' of a plane table from three known points, is good, if

A. middle station is nearest
B. middle station is farthest
C. either the right or left station is nearest
D. none of these.
Answer» B. middle station is farthest
5556.

The Random errors tend to accumulate proportionally to

A. numbers of operations involved
B. reciprocal of operations involved
C. square root of the number of operation involved
D. cube root of the number of operation involved.
Answer» D. cube root of the number of operation involved.
5557.

In an internal focusing telescope

A. the objective is at a fixed distance from the diaphragm
B. the focusing is done by the sliding of a divergent lens.
C. the focusing divergent lens is situated at about the middle of the tube
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
5558.

Two forces of 6 Newtons and 8 Newtons which are acting at right angles to each other, will have a resultant of

A. 5 Newtons
B. 8 Newtons
C. 10 Newtons
D. 12 Newtons.
Answer» D. 12 Newtons.
5559.

If a body moves in such a way that its velocity increases by equal amount in equal intervals of time, it is said to be moving with

A. a uniform retardation
B. a uniform acceleration
C. a variable acceleration
D. a variable retardation
E. none of these.
Answer» D. a variable retardation
5560.

Maximum efficiency of a screw jack for the angle of friction , is

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/114-5.203-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/114-5.203-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/114-5.203-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/114-5.203-4.png">
Answer» E.
5561.

Time of flight of a projectile on a horizontal plane, is

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/106-5.81-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/106-5.81-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/106-5.81-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/106-5.81-4.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/applied-mechanics/106-5.81-2.png">
5562.

The maximum frictional force which comes into play, when a body just begins to slide over the surface of a an other body, is known

A. sliding friction
B. rolling friction
C. limiting friction
D. none of these.
Answer» D. none of these.
5563.

A reinforced concrete cantilever beam is 3.6 m long, 25 cm wide and has its lever arm 40 cm. It carries a load of 1200 kg at its free end and vertical stirrups can carry 1800 kg. Assuming concrete to carry one-third of the diagonal tension and ignoring the weight of the beam, the number of shear stirrups required, is

A. 30
B. 35
C. 40
D. 45
E. 50
Answer» D. 45
5564.

Pick up the true statement from the following:

A. Plain ceiling provides the best property diffusing light
B. In the absence of beams, it is easier to install piping
C. In the absence of beams, it is easier to paint
D. A flat slab is capable to withstand concentrated loads
E. All the above.
Answer» F.
5565.

In a singly reinforced beam, the effective depth is measured from its compression edge to

A. tensile edge
B. tensile reinforcement
C. neutral axis of the beam
D. longitudinal central axis.
Answer» C. neutral axis of the beam
5566.

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: Tensile reinforcement bars of a rectangular beam

A. are curtailed if not required to resist the bending moment
B. are bent up at suitable places to serve as shear reinforcement
C. are bent down at suitable places to serve as shear reinforcement
D. are maintained at bottom to provide at least local bond stress.
Answer» D. are maintained at bottom to provide at least local bond stress.
5567.

A part of the slab may be considered as the flange of the T-beam if

A. flange has adequate reinforcement transverse to beam
B. it is built integrally with the beam
C. it is effectively bonded together with the beam
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
5568.

The ratio of the rate of change of discharge of an outlet to the rate of change in level of water surface in a distributary at its normal depth, is known as

A. efficiency
B. sensitivity
C. flexibility
D. modular limit.
Answer» C. flexibility
5569.

Attracting groynes are built

A. perpendicular to the bank
B. inclined down stream
C. inclined up stream
D. none of these.
Answer» C. inclined up stream
5570.

A water-logged land is found suitable for cultivation due to

A. ease of tillage for preparation of the field for optimum condition of germination
B. absence of aeration of soil from root zone of the plant
C. regular supply of water to plants from the water table by capillary action
D. none of these.
Answer» E.
5571.

The length of a runway under standard atmospheric conditions is 1800 m. If the actual reduced level of the site is 1200 m, the design length of the runway is

A. 2360 m
B. 2460 m
C. 2560 m
D. 2660 m
Answer» D. 2660 m
5572.

When a canal is carried over a natural drainage, the structure provided, is known as

A. syphon
B. aqueduct
C. super passage
D. syphon-aqueduct.
Answer» C. super passage
5573.

The intensity of irrigation means

A. percentage of culturable commanded area to be irrigated annually
B. percentage of gross commanded area to be irrigated annually
C. percentage of the mean of culturable commanded area and the gross commanded area to be irrigated annually
D. total depth of water supplied by the number of waterings.
Answer» B. percentage of gross commanded area to be irrigated annually
5574.

The length of runway is increased per 300 m rise above M.S.L.

A. 3%
B. 4%
C. 5%
D. 6%
E. 7%
Answer» F.
5575.

Airport elevation is the reduced level above M.S.L. of

A. control tower
B. highest point of the landing area
C. lowest point of the landing area
D. none of these.
Answer» C. lowest point of the landing area
5576.

Which one of the following statements is not correct with regard to heading and hench-ing method of tunnelling.

A. Driving of tunnel is done in two portions of its section
B. Driving the top portion is done in advance of the bottom portion.
C. After driving the top portion 3 m to 3.5 m holes are drilled into the head and bench.
D. The holes in head and bench are loaded together with explosive for blasting.
E. Firing of head holes is done just before the bench holes are fired.
Answer» F.
5577.

Which one of the following statements is not correct in respect of setting of an inclined tunnel:

A. Reference points are constructed at every 300 m.
B. The alignment is fixed from upper/lower apex point.
C. The level of the invert at the heading is marked by a tape.
D. Reference points are constructed on the roof of tunnels
E. None the above.
Answer» F.
5578.

The most commonly adopted pattern of cut holes is :

A. horizontal wedge cut
B. pyramid cut
C. fan cut
D. V-cut
E. All the above.
Answer» F.
5579.

Which one of the following linings is suitable for shield driven tunnels particularly in the subaqueous regions :

A. Brick lining
B. stone lining
C. timber line
D. cast iron lining
E. concrete lining.
Answer» E. concrete lining.
5580.

Forepoling method is generally adopted for tunnelling in :

A. soft ground
B. firm ground
C. running ground
D. None of these.
Answer» B. firm ground
5581.

Concrete lining is provided concurrently with the driving operation in case of

A. rock terrain
B. soft rock
C. running soil
D. none of these.
Answer» B. soft rock
5582.

In case of railways,

A. a detour round the hill is preferred
B. a open cut is preferred
C. tunnelling is preferred
D. All the above.
Answer» D. All the above.
5583.

The following tunnels were constructed in different countries for different purposes :
1. Emperor Claudius built the first Roman tunnel
2. The first highway tunnel was constructed in Hungary
3. The first underground railway tunnel was constructed in Great Britain
4. The first navigational tunnel was constructed in France.
The correct chronological development of these tunnels is:

A. 4 1 3 2
B. 1 4 2 3
C. 2 3 1 4
D. 3 2 4 1
Answer» C. 2 3 1 4
5584.

The following operations are generally employed for tunnelling in hard rock.
1. Removing ground water,
2. Loading holes and firing the explosive
3. Setting up and drilling
4. Grouting and lining
5. Removing muck
6. Ventilation and removing explosion dust
The correct sequence is :

A. 3 2 6 5 1 4
B. 3 4 6 1 5 2
C. 4 1 2 3 6 5
D. 5 4 2 1 3 6
Answer» B. 3 4 6 1 5 2
5585.

For tunnels exceeding 300 m in length, the grade should be provided below

A. 50% of the ruling gradient
B. 60% of the ruling gradient
C. 75% of the ruling gradient
D. 80% of the ruling gradient.
Answer» D. 80% of the ruling gradient.
5586.

The method of draining in the tunnels, is generally known as

A. foredrainage
B. dewatering
C. permanent drainage
D. All of the above.
Answer» E.
5587.

Pick up the correct statement from the following during tunnel excavation,

A. Oxygen should not be less than 19.5%
B. Carbondioxide should not be more than 0.5%
C. Hydrogen sulphide should not be more than 0.001%
D. Carbon mono-oxide should not be more than 0.01%
E. All of the above.
Answer» F.
5588.

To attain the required shape of the tunnel section, we use :

A. easers
B. trimmers
C. cut holes
D. chisels.
Answer» C. cut holes
5589.

The characteristic strength of concrete is defined as that compressive strength below which not more than

A. 10% of results fall
B. 5% of results fall
C. 2% of results fall
D. None of the above.
Answer» C. 2% of results fall
5590.

Un-factored maximum bending moments at a section of a reinforced concrete beam resulting from a frame analysis are 50, 80, 120 and 180 kNm under dead, live, wind and earthquake loads respectively. The design moment (kNm) as per IS: 456-2000 for the limit state of collapse (flexure) is

A. 195
B. 250
C. 345
D. 372
Answer» E.
5591.

The 5-day BOD of a wastewater sample is obtained as 190 mg/l (with k = 0.01 h-1). The ultimate oxygen demand (mg/l) of the sample will be

A. 3800
B. 475
C. 271
D. 190
Answer» D. 190
5592.

The microbial quality of treated piped water supplies is monitored by

A. Microscopic examination
B. Plate count of heterotrophic bacteria
C. Coliform MPN test
D. Identification of all pathogens
Answer» D. Identification of all pathogens
5593.

In a compaction test, as the compaction effort is increased, the optimum moisture content

A. decreases
B. remains same
C. increases
D. increases first and thereafter decreases
Answer» B. remains same
5594.

The peak discharge of the instantaneous unit hydrograph of a basin, when compared to the peak discharge of a 4-hour unit hydrograph of that basin, would be

A. greater
B. equal
C. equal or lesser
D. lesser
Answer» B. equal
5595.

The reaction time for calculation of stopping distance may be assumed as

A. 5 secs
B. 2.5 secs
C. 0.5 secs
D. 10.0 secs
Answer» C. 0.5 secs
5596.

The depth of tension crack in a soft clay ( u = 0) is

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/898-136-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/898-136-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/898-136-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/898-136-4.png">
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/898-136-3.png">
5597.

The vertical stress at depth z, directly below the point load p is (k is a constant)

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/897-132-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/897-132-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/897-132-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/897-132-4.png">
Answer» D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/gate-exam-questions/897-132-4.png">
5598.

The drop manholes are provided in a sewerage system when there is

A. change in alignment of sewer line
B. change in size of sewers
C. change in the elevation of ground level
D. change from gravity system to pressure system
Answer» D. change from gravity system to pressure system
5599.

A single rapid test to determine the pollu-tional status of river water is :

A. biochemical oxygen demand
B. chemical oxygen demand
C. total organic solids
D. dissolved oxygen
Answer» D. dissolved oxygen
5600.

Vane tester is normally used for determining in situ shear strength of :

A. soft clays
B. sand
C. stiff clays
D. gravel
Answer» B. sand