Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 5814 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

4151.

Cement grouted pavement is classified as

A. rigid pavement
B. semi-rigid pavement
C. flexible pavement
D. none of these.
Answer» C. flexible pavement
4152.

The minimum design speed of various types of highways in plain terrain is the same as the ruling design speed of

A. rolling terrain
B. mountainous terrain
C. steep terrain
D. none of these.
Answer» B. mountainous terrain
4153.

Camber in pavements is provided by

A. straight line method
B. parabola method
C. straight at the edges and parabolic at the crown
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4154.

Passing zones are generally not provided on

A. summit curves
B. horizontal curves
C. two lane highways
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4155.

The shape of a vertical curve, is

A. parabolic
B. elliptical
C. circular
D. spiral
E. all the above.
Answer» B. elliptical
4156.

To prevent movement of moisture from subgrade to road pavement at the same level as that of water-table, thickness of a cut off layer of coarse sand, is

A. 15 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 30 cm
D. 45 cm
E. none of these.
Answer» B. 20 cm
4157.

For Indian conditions, the water bound macadam roads, are suitable if daily traffic does not exceed

A. 2000 tonnes
B. 2500 tonnes
C. 3000 tonnes
D. 3500 tonnes
Answer» B. 2500 tonnes
4158.

If h1 is the height of the driver's eye and h2 is the height of an obstruction above road surface, then, for a minimum sight distance S, the length of the vertical curve should be greater than

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-118-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-118-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-118-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-118-4.png">
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-118-3.png">
4159.

For maximum strength and durability minimum percentage of cement, by weight is

A. 15%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 30%
E. 33%
Answer» E. 33%
4160.

The advantage of providing superelevation on roads, is

A. higher speed of vehicles
B. increased volume of traffic
C. reduced maintenance cost of the roads
D. draining off rain water quickly
E. all the above.
Answer» F.
4161.

The G.T. road from Lahore to Calcutta in undivided India, was constructed during

A. 3495-3500 BC
B. 265-270 BC
C. 1540-1545 AD
D. 1440-1450
Answer» D. 1440-1450
4162.

On earth roads, the camber should preferably be

A. 1 in 20 to 1 in 24
B. 1 in 30 to 1 in 48
C. 1 in 15 to 1 in 20
D. 1 in 10 to 1 in 15
E. 1 in 10 to 1 in 12
Answer» B. 1 in 30 to 1 in 48
4163.

The convexity provided to the carriageway between the crown and edge of the pavement, is known as

A. super-elevation
B. camber
C. height of the pavement
D. None of these.
Answer» C. height of the pavement
4164.

Alignment of highways in hilly regions, is decided on

A. long stretch of very hard cutting
B. number of river crossings
C. natural unstable areas
D. saddles or passes
E. all the above.
Answer» F.
4165.

The standard equation of a cubical spiral transition curve provided on roads, is

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/32-16-102-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/32-16-102-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/32-16-102-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/32-16-102-4.png">
E. none of these.
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/32-16-102-3.png">
4166.

If At is the area of steel cross-section, t is working stress, L is width of road and W is weight of slab per square metre, the spacing of the tie bars for a longitudinal joint, is

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/39-16-196-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/39-16-196-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/39-16-196-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/39-16-196-4.png">
Answer» E.
4167.

Interior thickness of concrete road slab for design wheel load 6300 kg and permissible flexural stress 21 kg/cm2, is

A. 17.0 cm
B. 25.5 cm
C. 34.0 cm
D. 42.5 cm
E. 50.0 cm
Answer» C. 34.0 cm
4168.

During last phase of the reconnaissance, details of the grade line is recorded on 2 metre poles to indicate

A. direction of the proposed alignment
B. distance between the previous and forward pegs
C. relative elevations of pegs
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4169.

Concrete pavement is provided if daily traffic per lane exceeds

A. 500 tonnes
B. 750 tonnes
C. 1000 tonnes
D. 1250 tonnes
E. 1300 tonnes
Answer» D. 1250 tonnes
4170.

If the elevations along a road increase, the slope of the road along the longitudinal direction, is known as

A. gradient
B. grade
C. positive grade
D. negative grade.
Answer» B. grade
4171.

The normal road land width for a National or State highway, in open areas should be

A. 45 m
B. 30 m
C. 24 m
D. 20 m
Answer» B. 30 m
4172.

Excessive camber on pavements may cause

A. deterioration of central portion
B. slip of the speedy vehicles towards the edges
C. erosion of the berms
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4173.

Newly constructed pavement with ordinary Portland cement attains its working strength after

A. 7 days
B. 14 days
C. 21 days
D. 28 days
E. 42 days
Answer» E. 42 days
4174.

The most commonly adopted method to provide super-elevation on roads, is by pivoting the road surface about

A. outer edge so that the inner edge is lowered
B. crown so that outer edge is raised and inner edge is lowered
C. inner edge so that outer edge is raised
D. none of these.
Answer» D. none of these.
4175.

Enoscope is used to determine

A. spot speed
B. average speed
C. travel time
D. none of these.
Answer» B. average speed
4176.

The width of road pavements, depends upon

A. width of traffic lane
B. number of traffic
C. width of median strip
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4177.

If L is the length of vehicles in metres, C is the clear distance between two consecutive vehicles (stopping sight distance), V is the speed of vehicles in km/hour, the maximum number N of vehicles/hour, is

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/26-16-25-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/26-16-25-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/26-16-25-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/26-16-25-4.png">
E. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/26-16-25-5.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/26-16-25-2.png">
4178.

The minimum vertical clearance of overhanging cliffs or any other structure above the surface of a hill road, should be

A. 3 m
B. 4 m
C. 5 m
D. 6 m
E. 4.5 m
Answer» D. 6 m
4179.

If the rate of change of grade permitted along a vertical curve is r and total change of grade is g%, the length L of the curve to be provided, is

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-115-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-115-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-115-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-115-4.png">
E. none of these.
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/33-16-115-3.png">
4180.

In case of a multi-lane road, overtaking is generally permitted

A. from right
B. from left
C. from both sides right and left
D. not at all.
Answer» D. not at all.
4181.

The pavement width of a road depends upon

A. terrain
B. type of traffic
C. number of lanes
D. all the above.
Answer» D. all the above.
4182.

For a vehicle moving with a speed of 80 km per hour, the brake reaction time, in ordinary cases, is

A. 1 sec
B. 1.5 sec
C. 2.0 sec
D. 2.5 sec
E. 3.0 sec
Answer» E. 3.0 sec
4183.

If a Lemniscate curve of transition throughout is introduced to connect two parallel roads, the maximum polar angle of the curve, is

A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 30
E. 45
Answer» E. 45
4184.

If the cross slope of a country is 25% to 60%, the terrain is classified as

A. plain
B. rolling
C. steep
D. mountainous.
Answer» E.
4185.

Setting out of Lemniscate transition curves, is done with

A. perpendicular offsets
B. radial offsets
C. deflection angles
D. polar deflection angles.
Answer» E.
4186.

Reference pillars fixed on the centre line of a proposed road, provide the following information:

A. reduced distance (R.D.)
B. horizontal distance of road from the centre line
C. reduced level at the top of pillar
D. formation level of the road
E. all the above.
Answer» F.
4187.

The normal road land width for a major district road in open area, is

A. 45 m
B. 25 m
C. 15 m
D. 12 m
Answer» C. 15 m
4188.

Width of the shoulders of carriage way is generally kept

A. 100 cm
B. 125 cm
C. 150 cm
D. 200 cm
E. 250 cm
Answer» F.
4189.

Raising of outer edge of a road with respect to inner edge, is known

A. super elevation
B. cant
C. banking
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4190.

Intermediate catch water drains are provided only, if

A. catchment area of the watershed above road is large
B. intensity of rainfall is heavy
C. single catch water drain is inadequate
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4191.

Floating gradients are generally provided

A. along maximum gradients
B. along minimum gradients
C. at summit curves
D. at valley curves
E. every where.
Answer» D. at valley curves
4192.

For the design of cement concrete pavement for corner loading, Indian Road Congress recommends the use of

A. Westergard's formula
B. Kelly's formula
C. Goldbeck's formula
D. Spanlar's formula
E. Picker's formula.
Answer» F.
4193.

In case of cement concrete pavements, pick up the incorrect statement

A. tractive resistance is low
B. initial cost of construction is high
C. initial cost of construction is low
D. visibility during nights is high
E. none of these.
Answer» D. visibility during nights is high
4194.

The safe stopping sight distance D, may be computed from the equation

A. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/49-16-328-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/49-16-328-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/49-16-328-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/49-16-328-4.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/civil-engineering/highway-engineering/49-16-328-2.png">
4195.

Over taking time required for a vehicle with design speed 50 km ph and overtaking acceleration 1.25 m/sec2 to overtake a vehicle moving at a speed 30 km ph, is

A. 5.0 secs
B. 6.12 secs
C. 225.48 secs
D. 30 secs
Answer» C. 225.48 secs
4196.

The camber on pavements, is provided by

A. straight line method
B. parabolic method
C. straight line and parabolic at crown
D. elliptical method
E. circular method.
Answer» D. elliptical method
4197.

The minimum cross fall of shoulders is kept

A. 0.5%
B. 1.0%
C. 1.5%
D. 2.5%
E. 3%
Answer» F.
4198.

Hard water contains

A. calcium
B. magnesium bicarbonates
C. magnesium sulphate
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4199.

The main disadvantage of hard water, is

A. greater soap consumption
B. scaling of boilers
C. corrosion and incrustation of pipes
D. making food tasteless
E. all the above.
Answer» F.
4200.

Hard water for public water supply is discarded because

A. it consumes more soap
B. it contains lot of turbidity
C. it contains pathogenic bacterias
D. it possesses bad taste and odour
E. none of these.
Answer» B. it contains lot of turbidity