Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mathematics.

This section includes 24 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The circle passing through point of intersection of the circle \[S=0\] and the line \[P=0\] is  [RPET 1995]

A. \[S+\lambda P=0\]
B. \[S-\lambda P=0\]
C. \[\lambda S+P=0\]
D. \[P-\lambda S=0\]
E. All of these
Answer» F.
2.

The locus of the centre of a circle which touches externally the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-6x-6y+14=0\] and also touches the y-axis, is given by the equation [IIT 1993; DCE 2000]

A. \[{{x}^{2}}-6x-10y+14=0\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}-10x-6y+14=0\]
C. \[{{y}^{2}}-6x-10y+14=0\]
D. \[{{y}^{2}}-10x-6y+14=0\]
Answer» E.
3.

A line meets the coordinate axes in A and B. A circle is circumscribed about the triangle OAB. If m and n are the distance of the tangents to the circle at the points A and B respectively from the origin, the diameter of the circle is

A. \[m(m+n)\]
B. \[m+n\]
C. \[n(m+n)\]
D. \[\frac{1}{2}(m+n)\]
Answer» C. \[n(m+n)\]
4.

A circle which passes through origin and cuts intercepts on axes a and b, the equation of circle is  [RPET 1991]

A. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-ax-by=0\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+ax+by=0\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-ax+by=0\]
D. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+ax-by=0\]
Answer» B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+ax+by=0\]
5.

The equation of a diameter of circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-6x+2y=0\] passing through origin is [RPET 1991; IIT 1989; MP PET 2002]

A. \[x+3y=0\]
B. \[x-3y=0\]
C. \[3x+y=0\]
D. \[3x-y=0\]
Answer» B. \[x-3y=0\]
6.

The centre and radius of the circle \[2{{x}^{2}}+2{{y}^{2}}-x=0\] are  [MP PET 1984, 87]

A. \[\left( \frac{1}{4},\ 0 \right)\] and \[\frac{1}{4}\]
B. \[\left( -\frac{1}{2},\ 0 \right)\] and \[\frac{1}{2}\]
C. \[\left( \frac{1}{2},\ 0 \right)\] and \[\frac{1}{2}\]
D. \[\left( 0,\ -\frac{1}{4} \right)\] and \[\frac{1}{4}\]
Answer» B. \[\left( -\frac{1}{2},\ 0 \right)\] and \[\frac{1}{2}\]
7.

The equation of the circle passing through the point (2, 1) and touching y-axis at the origin is

A. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-5x=0\]
B. \[2{{x}^{2}}+2{{y}^{2}}-5x=0\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+5x=0\]
D. None of these
Answer» C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+5x=0\]
8.

The equation of the circle concentric with the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+8x+10y-7=0\] and passing through the centre of the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x-6y=0\] is

A. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+8x+10y+59=0\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+8x+10y-59=0\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x-6y+87=0\]
D. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x-6y-87=0\]
Answer» C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x-6y+87=0\]
9.

If a circle whose centre is (1, ?3) touches the line \[3x-4y-5=0\], then the radius of the circle is

A. 2
B. 4
C. \[\frac{5}{2}\]
D. \[\frac{7}{2}\]
Answer» B. 4
10.

Equation of the circle which touches the lines \[x=0,\ y=0\] and \[3x+4y=4\] is [MP PET 1991]

A. \[{{x}^{2}}-4x+{{y}^{2}}+4y+4=0\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}-4x+{{y}^{2}}-4y+4=0\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+4x+{{y}^{2}}+4y+4=0\]
D. \[{{x}^{2}}+4x+{{y}^{2}}-4y+4=0\]
Answer» C. \[{{x}^{2}}+4x+{{y}^{2}}+4y+4=0\]
11.

The equation of a circle which touches both axes and the line \[3x-4y+8=0\] and whose centre lies in the third quadrant is [MP PET 1986]

A. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x+4y-4=0\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x+4y+4=0\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+4x+4y+4=0\]
D. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x-4y-4=0\]
Answer» D. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-4x-4y-4=0\]
12.

The number of circle having radius 5 and passing through the points (? 2, 0) and (4, 0) is

A. One
B. Two
C. Four
D. Infinite
Answer» C. Four
13.

The equation of a circle touching the axes of coordinates and the line \[x\cos \alpha +y\sin \alpha =2\]can be

A. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2gx-2gy+{{g}^{2}}=0\], where \[g=\frac{2}{(\cos \alpha +\sin \alpha +1)}\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2gx-2gy+{{g}^{2}}=0\], where \[g=\frac{2}{(\cos \alpha +\sin \alpha -1)}\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2gx+2gy+{{g}^{2}}=0\], where \[g=\frac{2}{(\cos \alpha -\sin \alpha +1)}\]
D. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2gx+2gy+{{g}^{2}}=0\] where \[g=\frac{2}{(\cos \alpha +\sin \alpha +1)}\]
E. All of these
Answer» F.
14.

Let \[P({{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}})\] and \[Q({{x}_{2}},{{y}_{2}})\]are two points such that their abscissa \[{{x}_{1}}\] and \[{{x}_{2}}\] are the roots of the equation \[{{x}^{2}}+2x-3=0\] while the ordinates \[{{y}_{1}}\] and \[{{y}_{2}}\] are the roots of the equation\[{{y}^{2}}+4y-12=0\]. The centre of the circle with PQ as diameter is [Orissa JEE 2005]

A. \[(-1,-2)\]
B. \[(1,\,\,2)\]
C. \[(1,-2)\]
D. \[(-1,2)\]
Answer» B. \[(1,\,\,2)\]
15.

A variable circle passes through the fixed point (2,0) and touches the y-axis . Then the locus of its centre is [EAMCET 2002]

A. A circle
B. An Ellipse
C. A hyperbola
D. A parabola
Answer» E.
16.

The equation of circle whose centre lies on \[3x-y-4=0\]and\[x+3y+2=0\]and has an area 154 square units is [DCE 2001]

A. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2x+2y-47=0\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2x+2y+47=0\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+2x-2y-47=0\]
D. None of these
Answer» B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2x+2y+47=0\]
17.

The equation of the circle in the first quadrant which touches each axis at a distance 5 from the origin is  [MP PET 1997]

A. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+5x+5y+25=0\]
B. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-10x-10y+25=0\]
C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-5x-5y+25=0\]
D. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+10x+10y+25=0\]
Answer» C. \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-5x-5y+25=0\]
18.

If the line \[x-2y=k\]cuts off a chord of length 2 from the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}=3\], then k =

A. 0
B. \[\pm 1\]
C. \[\pm \sqrt{10}\]
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
19.

The radius of the circle, having centre at (2,1) whose one of the chord is a diameter of the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2x-6y+6=0\] is[IIT Screening 2004]

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. \[\sqrt{3}\]
Answer» D. \[\sqrt{3}\]
20.

The pole of the line \[2x+3y=4\]w.r.t circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}=64\] is  [RPET 1996]

A. (32, 48)
B. (48, 32)
C. (- 32, 48)
D. (48, -32)
Answer» B. (48, 32)
21.

Polar of origin (0, 0) with respect to the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+2\lambda x+2\mu y+c=0\] touches the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}={{r}^{2}}\], if[RPET 1992]

A. \[c=r({{\lambda }^{2}}+{{\mu }^{2}})\]
B. \[r=c\,({{\lambda }^{2}}+{{\mu }^{2}})\]
C. \[{{c}^{2}}={{r}^{2}}({{\lambda }^{2}}+{{\mu }^{2}})\]
D. \[{{r}^{2}}={{c}^{2}}({{\lambda }^{2}}+{{\mu }^{2}})\]
Answer» D. \[{{r}^{2}}={{c}^{2}}({{\lambda }^{2}}+{{\mu }^{2}})\]
22.

The length of the common chord of the circles \[{{(x-a)}^{2}}+{{(y-b)}^{2}}={{c}^{2}}\]and \[{{(x-b)}^{2}}+{{(y-a)}^{2}}={{c}^{2}}\], is

A. \[\sqrt{4{{c}^{2}}-2{{(a-b)}^{2}}}\]
B. \[\sqrt{4{{c}^{2}}+2{{(a-b)}^{2}}}\]
C. \[\sqrt{4{{c}^{2}}-2{{(a+b)}^{2}}}\]
D. \[\sqrt{4{{c}^{2}}+2{{(a+b)}^{2}}}\]
Answer» B. \[\sqrt{4{{c}^{2}}+2{{(a-b)}^{2}}}\]
23.

The length of common chord of the circles \[{{(x-a)}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}\]and \[{{x}^{2}}+{{(y-b)}^{2}}={{b}^{2}}\]is [MP PET 1989]

A. \[2\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}\]
B. \[\frac{ab}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}}\]
C. \[\frac{2ab}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}}\]
D. None of these
Answer» C. \[\frac{2ab}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}}\]
24.

The common chord of the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+4x+1=0\] and \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+6x+2y+3=0\] is   [MP PET 1991]

A. \[x+y+1=0\]
B. \[5x+y+2=0\]
C. \[2x+2y+5=0\]
D. \[3x+y+3=0\]
Answer» B. \[5x+y+2=0\]