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This section includes 1187 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
151. |
To get a n-type semiconductor, the impurity to be added to silicon should have which of the following number of valence electrons |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 5 |
Answer» E. | |
152. |
Which property of colloids is not dependent on the charge on colloidal particles? |
A. | Coagulation |
B. | Electrophoresis |
C. | Electro-osmosis |
D. | Tyndall effect |
Answer» E. | |
153. |
How many cyclic structures are possible for \[{{C}_{4}}{{H}_{6}}\]? |
A. | 3 |
B. | 5 |
C. | 6 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 6 | |
154. |
The oxidation number of Fe in \[N{{a}_{2}}[Fe{{(CN)}_{5}}NO]\]is |
A. | +2 |
B. | +1 |
C. | +3 |
D. | -2 |
Answer» B. +1 | |
155. |
Although, nitrogen does not adsorb on a surface at room temperature, it adsorbs on the surface at 83 K. Which one of the following statements is correct? |
A. | At 83 K, there is formation of monolayer |
B. | At 83 K, nitrogen is adsorbed as atoms |
C. | At 83 K, nitrogen molecules are held by chemical bonds |
D. | At 83 K, there is formation of multimolecular layers |
Answer» E. | |
156. |
\[n(C{{F}_{2}}=C{{F}_{2}})\xrightarrow[{{(N{{H}_{4}})}_{2}}{{S}_{2}}{{O}_{8}}]{Benzoyl\,peroxide\,or}X\] Here, X is: |
A. | RMMA |
B. | PVC |
C. | PAN |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
157. |
The most stable canonical structure among the given structure is: |
A. | I |
B. | II |
C. | III |
D. | all are equally stable |
Answer» D. all are equally stable | |
158. |
The heat evolved in chemisorption lies in the range (in kJ/mol) of: |
A. | 80 to 240 |
B. | 20 to 40 |
C. | 40 to 80 |
D. | 20 to 100 |
Answer» B. 20 to 40 | |
159. |
The vapour pressure of a solution of the liquids A (\[P{}^\circ =80\] mm Hg and \[{{x}_{A}}=0.4\]) and B (\[P{}^\circ =120\] mm Hg and \[{{X}_{B}}=0.6\]) is found to be \[100mm\]Hg. It shows that the solution exhibits |
A. | positive deviation from ideal behaviour |
B. | negative deviation from ideal behaviour |
C. | ideal behaviour |
D. | positive deviation for lower cone. and negative for higher cone. |
Answer» C. ideal behaviour | |
160. |
In the reaction \[3Mg+{{N}_{2}}\to M{{g}_{3}}{{N}_{2}}\] |
A. | magnesium is reduced |
B. | magnesium is oxidized |
C. | nitrogen is oxidized |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. nitrogen is oxidized | |
161. |
34 g of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] is present in 1120 mL of solution. This solution is called |
A. | 10 vol solution |
B. | 20 vol solution |
C. | 34 vol solution |
D. | 32 vol solution |
Answer» B. 20 vol solution | |
162. |
Which of the following statements do not define the characteristic property of water "Water is a universal solvent" |
A. | It can dissolve maximum number of compounds |
B. | It has very low dielectric constant |
C. | It has high liquid range |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. It has high liquid range | |
163. |
Hydrogen peroxide in its reaction with \[Kl{{O}_{4}}\] and \[N{{H}_{2}}OH\] respectively, is acting as a |
A. | Reducing agent, oxidising agent |
B. | Reducing agent, reducing agent |
C. | Oxidising agent, oxidising agent |
D. | Oxidising agent, reducing agent |
Answer» B. Reducing agent, reducing agent | |
164. |
The adsorption of hydrogen by metals is called |
A. | Dehydrogenation |
B. | Hydrogenation |
C. | Occlusion |
D. | Adsorption |
Answer» D. Adsorption | |
165. |
When zeolite (hydrated sodium aluminium silicate) is treated with hard water, the sodium ions are exchanged with |
A. | \[{{H}^{+}}\] ions |
B. | \[C{{a}^{2+}}ions\] |
C. | \[S{{O}_{4}}^{2-}\] ions |
D. | \[O{{H}^{-}}\] ions |
Answer» C. \[S{{O}_{4}}^{2-}\] ions | |
166. |
Which substance does not speed up decomposition of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\]? |
A. | Glycerol |
B. | Pt |
C. | Gold |
D. | \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\] |
Answer» B. Pt | |
167. |
The reaction of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] with sulphur is an example of........ reaction |
A. | Addition |
B. | Oxidation |
C. | Reduction |
D. | Redox |
Answer» E. | |
168. |
An inorganic compound gives off \[{{O}_{2}}\] when heated, turns an acidic solution of KI violet and reduces acidified\[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]. The compound is |
A. | \[S{{O}_{3}}\] |
B. | \[KN{{O}_{3}}\] |
C. | \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these | |
169. |
Hydrogen peroxide acts both as an oxidising and as a reducing agent depending upon the nature of the reacting species. In which of the following cases \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] acts as a reducing agent in acid medium? |
A. | \[MnO_{4}^{-}\] |
B. | \[C{{r}_{2}}O_{7}^{2-}\] |
C. | \[SO_{3}^{2-}\] |
D. | KI |
Answer» B. \[C{{r}_{2}}O_{7}^{2-}\] | |
170. |
Which statement is wrong? |
A. | Ordinary hydrogen is an equilibrium mixture of ortho and para hydrogen |
B. | In ortho hydrogen spin of two nuclei is in same direction |
C. | Ortho and para forms do not resemble in their chemical properties |
D. | In para hydrogen spin of two nuclei is in opposite direction. |
Answer» D. In para hydrogen spin of two nuclei is in opposite direction. | |
171. |
Hydrogen molecules differs from chlorine molecule in the following respect |
A. | Hydrogen molecule is non-polar but chlorine molecule is polar |
B. | Hydrogen molecule is polar while chlorine molecule is non-polar |
C. | Hydrogen molecule can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds but chlorine molecule does not |
D. | Hydrogen molecule cannot participate in coordination bond formation but chlorine molecule can |
Answer» E. | |
172. |
When a sample of hard water is passed through the layer of sodium zeolite resulting which of the following ions will not be present in the resulting sample of water obtained? |
A. | \[M{{g}^{2+}}\] and \[C{{a}^{2+}}\] |
B. | \[C{{a}^{2+}}\] and \[N{{a}^{+}}\] |
C. | \[M{{g}^{2+}}\] and \[CO_{3}^{2-}\] |
D. | \[CO_{3}^{2-}\] and \[C{{l}^{-}}\] |
Answer» B. \[C{{a}^{2+}}\] and \[N{{a}^{+}}\] | |
173. |
Which of the following statements are correct? (i) Hydrogen peroxide is industrially prepared by the auto-oxidation of 2-alkyl anthraquinols (ii) One millilitre of 30% \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] means that solution will give 100 V of oxygen at STP (iii) Dihedral angle of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] in gas phase is \[90.2{}^\circ \] and in solid phase dihedral angle is \[111.5{}^\circ \] |
A. | (i), (ii) and (iii) |
B. | (i) and (iii) |
C. | (ii) and (iii) |
D. | (i) and (ii) |
Answer» E. | |
174. |
In which of the following reactions, \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] is acting as a reducing agent |
A. | \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}+S{{O}_{2}}\to {{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] |
B. | \[2KI+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\to 2KOH+{{I}_{2}}\] |
C. | \[PbS+4{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\to PbS{{O}_{4}}+4{{H}_{2}}O\] |
D. | \[A{{g}_{2}}O+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\to 2Ag+{{H}_{2}}O+{{O}_{2}}\] |
Answer» E. | |
175. |
Water is: |
A. | more polar than \[{{H}_{2}}S\] |
B. | more or less identical in polarity with \[{{H}_{2}}S\] |
C. | less polar than \[{{H}_{2}}S\] |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. more or less identical in polarity with \[{{H}_{2}}S\] | |
176. |
Consider the following statements:1.Atomic hydrogen is obtained by passing hydrogen through an electric arc.2.Hydrogen gas will not reduce heated aluminium oxide.3.Finely divided palladium adsorbs large volume of hydrogen gas4.Pure nascent hydrogen is best obtained by reacting Na with \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\] Which of the above statements is/are correct? |
A. | 1 alone |
B. | 2 alone |
C. | 1, 2 and 3 |
D. | 2, 3 and 4 |
Answer» D. 2, 3 and 4 | |
177. |
In Bosch's process, which gas is utilised for the production of hydrogen gas? |
A. | Producer gas |
B. | Water gas |
C. | Coal gas |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Coal gas | |
178. |
Hydrogen at room temperature contains: |
A. | 25% ortho + 75% para |
B. | 25% para + 75% ortho |
C. | 50% ortho + 50% para |
D. | 60% ortho + 34% para |
Answer» C. 50% ortho + 50% para | |
179. |
When same amount of zinc is treated separately with excess of sulphuric acid and excess of sodium hydroxide solution the ratio of volumes of hydrogen evolved is |
A. | 1:1 |
B. | 1:2 |
C. | 2:1 |
D. | 0.377777777777778 |
Answer» B. 1:2 | |
180. |
When two ice cubes are pressed over each other, they unite to form one cube. Which of the following forces is responsible to hold them together? |
A. | Hydrogen bond formation |
B. | van der Waals forces |
C. | Covalent attraction |
D. | Ionic interaction |
Answer» B. van der Waals forces | |
181. |
The amount of \[{{H}_{2}}{{\text{O}}_{2}}\] present in 1 litre of \[1.5N{{H}_{2}}{{\text{O}}_{2}}\] solution, is: |
A. | 25.5 g |
B. | 3.0 g |
C. | 8.0 g |
D. | 2.5 g |
Answer» B. 3.0 g | |
182. |
Which of the following terms is not correct for hydrogen? |
A. | Its molecule is diatomic |
B. | It exists both as \[{{H}^{+}}\] and \[{{H}^{-}}\] in different chemical compounds |
C. | It is the only species which has no neutrons in the nucleus |
D. | Heavy water is unstable because hydrogen is substituted by its isotope deuterium |
Answer» E. | |
183. |
Hard water is not fit for washing clothes because |
A. | it contains \[N{{a}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and \[KCl\] |
B. | It gives precipitate |
C. | it contains impurities |
D. | it is acidic in nature |
Answer» C. it contains impurities | |
184. |
2 g of aluminium is treated separately with excess of dilute \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and excess of \[NaOH.\] The ratio of the volumes of hydrogen evolved is |
A. | 2:3 |
B. | 1:1 |
C. | 2:1 |
D. | 0.0430555555555556 |
Answer» C. 2:1 | |
185. |
The numbers of protons, electrons and neutrons in a molecule of heavy water are respectively: |
A. | 8, 10, 11 |
B. | 10, 10, 10 |
C. | 10, 11, 10 |
D. | 11, 10, 10 |
Answer» C. 10, 11, 10 | |
186. |
Barium peroxide reacts with phosphoric acid to produce barium phosphate along with |
A. | water |
B. | hydrogen peroxide |
C. | dioxygen |
D. | phosphine |
Answer» C. dioxygen | |
187. |
The normality and volume strength of a solution made by mixing 1.0 L each of 5.6 volume and 11.2 volume \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] solution are: |
A. | 1 N, 5.6 vol |
B. | 1.5 N, 5.6 vol |
C. | 1.5 N, 8.4 vol |
D. | 1 N, 8.4 vol |
Answer» D. 1 N, 8.4 vol | |
188. |
The purity of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] in a given sample is 85%. Calculate the weight of impure sample of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] which requires 10 mL of \[M/5\text{ }KMn{{O}_{4}}\] solution in titration in acidic medium |
A. | 2 g |
B. | 0.2 g |
C. | 0.17 g |
D. | 0.15 g |
Answer» C. 0.17 g | |
189. |
Polyphosphates are used as water softening agents because they |
A. | form soluble complexes with anionic species |
B. | precipitate anionic species |
C. | form soluble complexes with cationic species |
D. | precipitate cationic species |
Answer» D. precipitate cationic species | |
190. |
100 mL of 0.01 \[M\,KMn{{O}_{4}}\] oxidises 100 mL \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] in acidic medium. Volume of the same\[KMn{{O}_{4}}\] required in alkaline medium to oxidise 100 mL of the same \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] will be (\[MnO_{4}^{-}\] changes to \[M{{n}^{2+}}\] in acidic medium and to \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\] in alkaline medium) |
A. | \[\frac{100}{3}mL\] |
B. | \[\frac{500}{3}mL\] |
C. | \[\frac{300}{5}mL\] |
D. | None |
Answer» C. \[\frac{300}{5}mL\] | |
191. |
Which of the following is wrong about \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] It is used |
A. | as an aerating agent in production of sponge rubber |
B. | as an antichlor |
C. | for restoring white colour of blackened lead painting |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
192. |
The dielectric constant of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] is 80. The electrostatic force of attraction between \[N{{a}^{+}}\] and \[C{{l}^{-}}\] will be |
A. | reduced to 1 /40 in water than in air |
B. | reduced to 1/80 in water than in air |
C. | will be increased to 80 in water than in air |
D. | will remain unchanged. |
Answer» C. will be increased to 80 in water than in air | |
193. |
In context with the industrial preparation of hydrogen from water gas \[{{(CO+H)}_{2}}\] which of the following is the correct statement? |
A. | \[CO\] and \[{{H}_{2}}\] are fractionally separated using differences in their densities |
B. | CO is removed by absorption in aqueous \[C{{u}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\] solution |
C. | \[{{H}_{2}}\] is removed through occlusion with Pd |
D. | CO is oxidised to \[C{{O}_{2}}\] with steam in the presence of a catalyst followed by absorption of \[C{{O}_{2}}\]in alkali |
Answer» E. | |
194. |
What is formed when calcium carbide reacts with heavy water? |
A. | \[{{C}_{2}}{{D}_{2}}\] |
B. | \[Ca{{D}_{2}}\] |
C. | \[C{{a}_{2}}{{D}_{2}}O\] |
D. | \[C{{D}_{2}}\] |
Answer» B. \[Ca{{D}_{2}}\] | |
195. |
The alum used for purifying water is |
A. | Ferric alum |
B. | Chrome alum |
C. | Potash alum |
D. | Ammonium alum |
Answer» D. Ammonium alum | |
196. |
The hydride ion \[{{H}^{-}}\] is stronger base than its hydroxide ion\[O{{H}^{-}}\]. Which of the following reactions will occur if sodium hydride \[\left( NaH \right)\] is dissolved in water? |
A. | \[{{H}^{-}}(aq)+{{H}_{2}}O\to {{H}_{3}}{{O}^{-}}\] |
B. | \[{{H}^{-}}\left( aq \right)+{{H}_{2}}O\left( l \right)\to O{{H}^{-}}+{{H}_{2}}\] |
C. | \[{{H}^{-}}~+{{H}_{2}}O\to \] No reaction |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. \[{{H}^{-}}~+{{H}_{2}}O\to \] No reaction | |
197. |
Which of the following metal evolves hydrogen on reaction with cold dilute\[HN{{O}_{3}}\]? |
A. | Mg |
B. | Al |
C. | Fe |
D. | Cu |
Answer» B. Al | |
198. |
Among \[Ca{{H}_{2}},N{{H}_{2}},NaH\] and \[{{B}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}\] which are covalent hydrides? |
A. | \[N{{H}_{3}}\] and \[{{B}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}\] |
B. | \[NaH\] and \[Ca{{H}_{2}}\] |
C. | \[NaH\] and \[N{{\text{H}}_{3}}\] |
D. | \[Ca{{H}_{2}}\] and \[{{B}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}\] |
Answer» B. \[NaH\] and \[Ca{{H}_{2}}\] | |
199. |
Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by: |
A. | Treatment with washing soda |
B. | Boiling |
C. | Calgon's method |
D. | Ion exchange method |
Answer» C. Calgon's method | |
200. |
Chemical A is used for water softening to remove temporary hardness. A reacts with sodium carbonate to generate caustic soda. When \[C{{O}_{2}}\] is bubbled through a solution of A, it turns cloudy. What is the chemical formula of A? |
A. | \[CaC{{O}_{3}}\] |
B. | \[CaO\] |
C. | \[Ca{{(OH)}_{2}}\] |
D. | \[Ca{{\left( HC{{O}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}\] |
Answer» D. \[Ca{{\left( HC{{O}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}\] | |