Explore topic-wise MCQs in NEET.

This section includes 1187 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

The d-electron configurations of \[C{{r}^{2+}},M{{n}^{2+}},F{{e}^{2+}}\] and \[C{{o}^{2+}}\] are \[{{d}^{4}},{{d}^{5}},{{d}^{6}}\] and \[{{d}^{7}}\] respectively. Which one of the following will exhibit the lowest paramagnetic behaviour? (Atomic no.\[Cr=24,Mn=25,Fe=26,Co=27\]).

A. \[{{[Co{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]        
B. \[{{[Cr{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]
C. \[{{[Mn{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]       
D. \[{{[Fe{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]
Answer» B. \[{{[Cr{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]
502.

For octahedral complex, which of the following \[{{d}^{n}}\] configurations of metal cation cannot exist in high spin and low spin forms?

A. \[{{d}^{3}}\] and \[{{d}^{8}}\]         
B. \[{{d}^{3}}\] and \[{{d}^{5}}\]
C. \[{{d}^{3}}\] and \[{{d}^{6}}\]         
D. \[{{d}^{4}}\] and \[{{d}^{8}}\]
Answer» B. \[{{d}^{3}}\] and \[{{d}^{5}}\]
503.

An aqueous solution of titanium chloride, when subjected to magnetic measurement, measured zero magnetic moment. Assuming the octahedral complex in aqueous solution, the formulae of the complex is:           

A. \[\left[ Ti{{\left( {{H}_{2}}O \right)}_{6}} \right]C{{l}_{2}}\]      
B. \[\left[ Ti{{\left( {{H}_{2}}O \right)}_{6}} \right]C{{l}_{4}}\]
C. \[\left[ TiC{{l}_{3}}{{\left( {{H}_{2}}O \right)}_{3}} \right]\]      
D. \[\left[ TiC{{l}_{2}}{{\left( {{H}_{2}}O \right)}_{4}} \right]\]
Answer» C. \[\left[ TiC{{l}_{3}}{{\left( {{H}_{2}}O \right)}_{3}} \right]\]      
504.

Which of the following complex compound (s) is/are paramagnetic and low spin?(I) \[{{K}_{3}}\left[ Fe\left( C{{N}_{6}} \right) \right]\]     (II) \[{{\left[ Ni{{\left( CO \right)}_{4}} \right]}^{10}}\](III) \[{{\left[ Cr{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}} \right]}^{3+}}\] (IV) \[{{\left[ Mn\,(C{{N}_{6}}) \right]}^{4\,-}}\]Choose the correct code:

A. I only                           
B. II and III
C. I and IV            
D. IV only
Answer» D. IV only
505.

In which of the following complex hybridization of  central metal is not same as that of donor atom of ligand

A. \[\left[ Ni{{\left( P{{F}_{3}} \right)}_{4}} \right]\]
B. \[\left[ Fe{{\left( dmg \right)}_{2}} \right]\]
C. \[{{[Zn\,{{(en)}_{2}}]}^{2+}}\]
D. \[{{\left[ Ni{{\left( PM{{e}_{3}} \right)}_{4}} \right]}^{2+}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{[Zn\,{{(en)}_{2}}]}^{2+}}\]
506.

In which complex, \[{{d}_{z}}2\] orbital of inner shell is not used in the hybridization of central metal cation

A. \[Fe{{\left( CO \right)}_{5}}\]                 
B. \[{{[Cu{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{5}}]}^{2+}}\]
C. \[{{[Co{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]        
D. \[{{[Ir{{F}_{6}}]}^{3-}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{[Co{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]        
507.

The pair in which both species have same magnetic moment (spin only value) is

A. \[{{[Cr{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}},{{[CoC{{l}_{4}}]}^{2-}}\]
B. \[{{[Cr{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}},{{[Fe{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]
C. \[{{[Mn{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}},{{[Cr{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]
D. \[{{[CoC{{l}_{4}}]}^{2-}},{{[Fe{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{[Mn{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}},{{[Cr{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\]
508.

Which of the following order of stability of complex ion is Incorrect?

A. \[{{[Fe{{({{C}_{2}}{{O}_{4}})}_{3}}]}^{3-}}<{{[Fe{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{3+}}\]
B. \[{{[Fe(edta)]}^{-}}>{{[Fe{{(en)}_{3}}]}^{3+}}\]
C. \[{{\left[ Ni{{\left( en \right)}_{2}} \right]}^{2+}}>\left[ Ni{{\left( dmg \right)}_{2}} \right]\]
D. \[{{\left[ Fe{{\left( CN \right)}_{6}} \right]}^{3-}}>{{\left[ Fe{{\left( CN \right)}_{6}} \right]}^{4-}}\]
Answer» D. \[{{\left[ Fe{{\left( CN \right)}_{6}} \right]}^{3-}}>{{\left[ Fe{{\left( CN \right)}_{6}} \right]}^{4-}}\]
509.

The diamagnetic species is: (I)\[{{\left[ Cu{{\left( CN \right)}_{4}} \right]}^{3-}}\]      (II) \[{{\left[ Co{{\left( N{{H}_{3}} \right)}_{6}} \right]}^{3+}}\] (III) \[{{\left[ Ni{{\left( N{{H}_{3}} \right)}_{6}} \right]}^{2+}}\]            (IV) \[{{\left[ Fe{{\left( CN \right)}_{6}} \right]}^{3-}}\]

A. I, III                 
B. I, II
C. III, IV               
D. only IV
Answer» C. III, IV               
510.

Coordination number of Cr is six. A complex with\[{{C}_{2}}O_{4}^{2-}\], en and superoxide \[O_{2}^{-}\] will be in the ratio to make complex \[{{[Cr{{({{C}_{2}}{{O}_{4}})}_{x}},{{(en)}_{y}}{{({{O}_{2}})}_{z}}]}^{-}}\]

A. x-1        y-1        z-1
B. x-1        y-1       z-2
C. x-1        y-2        z-2
D. x-2        y-1       z-1
Answer» E.
511.

\[[Co{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{4}}{{(N{{O}_{2}})}_{2}}]Cl\] exhibits

A. linkage isomerism, ionization isomerism and geometrical isomerism
B. ionization isomerism, geometrical isomerism and optical isomerism
C. linkage isomerism, geometrical isomerism and optical isomerism
D. linkage isomerism, ionization isomerism and optical isomerism
Answer» B. ionization isomerism, geometrical isomerism and optical isomerism
512.

\[M{{n}^{2+}}\] forms a complex with \[B{{r}^{-}}\] ion. The magnetic moment of the complex is 5.92 B.M. What would be the probable formula and geometry of the complex?

A. \[{{[MnB{{r}_{6}}]}^{4-}}\], octahedral
B. \[{{[MnB{{r}_{4}}]}^{2-}}\], square planar
C. \[{{[MnB{{r}_{4}}]}^{2-}}\], tetrahedral
D. \[{{[MnB{{r}_{5}}]}^{3-}}\], trigonal bipyramidal
Answer» D. \[{{[MnB{{r}_{5}}]}^{3-}}\], trigonal bipyramidal
513.

The number of geometrical isomers for octahedral \[{{\left[ Co{{\left( N{{H}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}C{{l}_{4}} \right]}^{-}}\], square planar \[AuC{{l}_{2}}Br_{2}^{-}\] and \[{{[Co(N{{O}_{2}}){{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{5}}]}^{2+}}\] are

A. 2, 2, 2              
B. 2, 2, no isomerism
C. 3, 2, 2                            
D. 2, 3, no isomerism
Answer» C. 3, 2, 2                            
514.

What is the magnetic moment (spin only) and hybridisation of the brown ring complex \[\left[ Fe{{\left( {{H}_{2}}O \right)}_{5}}NO \right]S{{O}_{4}}\]?

A. \[\sqrt{3}BM,s{{p}^{3}}{{d}^{2}}\]   
B. \[\sqrt{3}BM,{{d}^{2}}s{{p}^{3}}\]
C. \[\sqrt{15}BM,s{{p}^{3}}{{d}^{2}}\]            
D. \[\sqrt{15}BM,{{d}^{2}}s{{p}^{3}}\]
Answer» D. \[\sqrt{15}BM,{{d}^{2}}s{{p}^{3}}\]
515.

\[AgCl\] is soluble in \[N{{H}_{4}}OH\] solution. The solubility is due to formation of

A. \[AgOH\]         
B. \[A{{g}_{2}}O\]
C. \[{{[Ag{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}]}^{+}}\]          
D. \[N{{H}_{4}}Cl\]
Answer» D. \[N{{H}_{4}}Cl\]
516.

An antibiotic with a broad spectrum

A. kills the antibodies
B. acts on a specific antigen
C. acts on different antigens
D. acts on both the antigens and antibodies
Answer» D. acts on both the antigens and antibodies
517.

Various phenol derivatives, tincture of iodine (\[2-3\]%)\[{{I}_{2}}\] in (water / alcohol) and some dyes like methylene blue are   

A. antiseptics         
B. disinfectants
C. analgesics         
D. antipyretics
Answer» B. disinfectants
518.

Chloroamphenicol is an:

A. antifertilitydrug
B. antihistaminic
C. antiseptic and disinfectant
D. antibiotic-broad spectrum
Answer» E.
519.

Sulphonamides act as

A. Antiseptic          
B. Analgesic
C. Antimicrobials   
D. Antipyretic
Answer» D. Antipyretic
520.

Chemically heroin is

A. morphine monoacetate
B. morphine dibenzoate
C. morphine diacetate
D. morphine monobenzoate
Answer» D. morphine monobenzoate
521.

Which of the following statements about aspirin is not true?

A. It is effective in relieving pain.
B. It is a neurologically active drug.
C. It has antiblood clotting action.
D. It belongs to narcotic analgesics.
Answer» E.
522.

Which one of the following compounds is an anti-fertility drug?      

A. Aspirin              
B. Chloromycetin
C. Saheli               
D. Penicillin
Answer» D. Penicillin
523.

Benzalkonium chloride is a

A. cationic surfactant and antiseptic
B. anionic surfactant and soluble in most of organic solvents
C. cationic surfactant and insoluble in most of organic solvents
D. cationic surfactant and antimalarial
Answer» B. anionic surfactant and soluble in most of organic solvents
524.

Which one of the following is employed as antihistamine?

A. Chloramphenicol
B. Diphenylhydramine
C. Norothindrone
D. Omeprazole
Answer» C. Norothindrone
525.

Which is correct about saccharin?

A. It is
B. It is 600 times sweeter than sugar
C. It is used as sweetening agent
D. All of these
Answer» E.
526.

Which is correct about vanillin?

A. A flavouring agent having vanila flavor
B. p-hydroxy-m-ethoxy benzaldehyde
C. A food additive
D. All of these
Answer» E.
527.

Aspirin can be prepared by the reaction of

A. Salicyldehyde with acetic anhydride in presence of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
B. Salicylic acid with methanol in presence of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
C. Salicylic acid with acetic anhydride in presence of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
D. Cinnamic acid with acetic anhydride in presence of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» D. Cinnamic acid with acetic anhydride in presence of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
528.

Which one of the following is used as Antihistamine?

A. Omeprazole       
B. Chloranphenicol
C. Diphenhydramine
D. Norethindrone
Answer» D. Norethindrone
529.

End of detergents have

A. ester group        
B. sodium sulphate
C. aldehyde           
D. amine group
Answer» C. aldehyde           
530.

Structuraly biodegradable detergents, should contain

A. normal alkyl chain
B. branched alkyl chain
C. phenyl side chain
D. cyclohexyl side chain
Answer» C. phenyl side chain
531.

Which artificial sweetener contains chlorine?

A. Sucralose          
B. Alitame
C. Aspartame        
D. Saccharin
Answer» B. Alitame
532.

Which of the following is an antidiabetic drug?

A. Insulin              
B. Penicillin
C. Chloroquine     
D. Aspirin
Answer» B. Penicillin
533.

When salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride we get

A. aspirin              
B. paracetamol
C. salol                             
D. none of these
Answer» B. paracetamol
534.

Omeoprazole and lansoprazole are used as -

A. antifertility       
B. antiallergic
C. antibiotic         
D. antacid
Answer» E.
535.

The drug used for prevention of heart attacks is

A. aspirin              
B. valium
C. chloramphenicol
D. cephalosporin
Answer» B. valium
536.

Which of the following is used as an antibiotic?

A. ciprofloxacin     
B. paracetamol
C. ibuprofen          
D. tocopherol
Answer» B. paracetamol
537.

Which of these is a hypnotic?

A. metaldehyde    
B. acetaldehyde
C. paraldehyde     
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
538.

Amoxycillin is semi-synthetic modification of

A. penicillin
B. streptomycin
C. tetracyclin         
D. chloroampheniol
Answer» B. streptomycin
539.

The following compound is used as

A. an anti-inflammatory compound
B. analgesic
C. hypnotic
D. antiseptic
Answer» C. hypnotic
540.

The insecticide containing 99%\[\gamma \] - isomer of benzene hexachloride is known as

A. lindane             
B. TNT
C. malathion         
D. methoxychlor
Answer» B. TNT
541.

Which of the following term means pain killer?

A. Antibiotic          
B. Analgesic
C. Antipyretic        
D. Penicillin
Answer» C. Antipyretic        
542.

An antipyretic is

A. quinine             
B. paracetamol
C. luminal             
D. piperazine
Answer» C. luminal             
543.

Antiseptics and disinfectants either kill or prevent growth of microorganisms. Identify which of the following statements is not true:

A. Chlorine and iodine are used as strong disinfectants.
B. Dilute solutions of boric acid and hydrogen Peroxide are strong antiseptics.
C. Disinfectants harm the living tissues.
D. A 0.2% solution of phenol is an antiseptic while 1% solution acts as a disinfectant.
Answer» C. Disinfectants harm the living tissues.
544.

Match the chemicals in Column I with their uses in Column II.Column IColumn II[A] Sodium perborate(I) Disinfectant[B] Chlorine(II) Antiseptic[C] Bithional(III) Milk bleaching agent[D] Potassium stearate(IV) Soap

A. A-I,                   B-II,      C-III,     D-IV
B. A-II,                  B-III,     C-IV,     D-I
C. A-III,                 B-I,       C-II,      D-IV
D. A-IV,                 B-I,       C-II,      D-III
Answer» D. A-IV,                 B-I,       C-II,      D-III
545.

Which one of the following can possibly be used as analgesic without causing addiction and mood modification?

A. Diazepam
B. Morphine
C. N-acetyl-para-aminophenol
D. Tetrahydrocannabinol
Answer» D. Tetrahydrocannabinol
546.

The structure given below is known as

A. Penicillin F       
B. Penicillin G
C. Penicillin K       
D. Ampicillin
Answer» C. Penicillin K       
547.

Which of the following acts as an antioxidant in edible oils?

A. Vitamin B        
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin D        
D. Vitamin E
Answer» E.
548.

An ester used as medicine is

A. ethyl acetate     
B. methyl acetate
C. methyl salicylate            
D. ethyl benzoate
Answer» D. ethyl benzoate
549.

Terfenadine is commonly used as a/an

A. tranquilizer        
B. antihistamine
C. antimicrobial                 
D. antibiotic
Answer» C. antimicrobial                 
550.

\[{{t}_{1/4}}\] can be taken as the time taken for the concentration of a reactant to drop to \[\frac{3}{4}\] of its initial value. If the rate constant for a first order reaction is k, the \[{{t}_{1/4}}\] can be written as

A. \[0.75/k\]                      
B. \[0.69/k\]
C. \[0.29/k\]                      
D. \[0.10/k\]
Answer» D. \[0.10/k\]