Explore topic-wise MCQs in Current Affairs.

This section includes 2539 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2001.

Corundum and Cryolite are important ores of which of the following metals?

A. Silver
B. Iron
C. Aluminium
D. Tin
Answer» D. Tin
2002.

NH3 has a much higher b.p. than PH3 because

A. NH3 has a larger molecular weight
B. NH3 undergoes umbrella inversion
C. NH3 forms hydrogen bonds
D. NH3 contains ionic bonds whereas PH3 contains covalent bonds
Answer» D. NH3 contains ionic bonds whereas PH3 contains covalent bonds
2003.

How is an atomic mass number determined?

A. By total number of protons
B. By total number of neutrons
C. By adding a number of protons and neutrons
D. By total number of electrons
Answer» D. By total number of electrons
2004.

An element “X” has a Z value equal to 17 and mass number equal to 37. What is the number of neutrons present in its nucleus?

A. 37
B. 54
C. 17
D. 20
Answer» E.
2005.

How many series of acidic salts can be formed by orthophosphoric acid?

A. 4
B. 3
C. 1
D. 2
Answer» C. 1
2006.

Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group-

A. Carboxylic acid
B. Ketone
C. Aldehyde
D. Alcohol
Answer» C. Aldehyde
2007.

_____ is a deliquescent compound

A. Quick lime
B. Sulphuric acid
C. Phosphorous pentoxide
D. Sodium chloride
Answer» D. Sodium chloride
2008.

Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer from the codes given below: List - I List - II A. Vitamin B12 1. Magnesium B. Haemoglobin 2. Cobalt C. Chlorophyll 3. Copper D. Brass 4. Iron

A. A - 2, B - 4, C - 1, D - 3
B. A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4
C. A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3
D. A - 3, B - 4, C - 2, D - 1
Answer» B. A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4
2009.

Lowering the atmospheric pressure on a liquid

A. increases the boiling point of the liquid
B. lowers the boiling point of the liquid
C. does not affect the boiling point of the liquid
D. increases the time required for it to boil
Answer» C. does not affect the boiling point of the liquid
2010.

How many water molecules are present in one molecule of washing soda?

A. 12
B. 7
C. 5
D. 10
Answer» E.
2011.

A carbon compound when heated in excess of concentrated sulphuric acid at 443K gives ethane. The compound is an________.

A. alcohol
B. acid
C. ester
D. alkane
Answer» B. acid
2012.

Gas usually filled in electric bulb is

A. Hydrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon Dioxide
D. Nitrogen
Answer» E.
2013.

Elements having same atomic mass number and different atomic numbers are called ____?

A. None of these
B. Isotopes
C. Isobar
D. Isotonic
Answer» D. Isotonic
2014.

Atoms of different elements with different atomic numbers, having same mass number is known as _________.

A. Ion
B. Isohalines
C. Isobars
D. Isotopes
Answer» D. Isotopes
2015.

A chemical process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give out heat is called:

A. Combustion
B. Radiation
C. Flaming
D. Non-combustion
Answer» B. Radiation
2016.

A sample of any of the following substances disappears after sometime when exposed to air like camphor, naphthalene or dry ice. This phenomenon is called

A. Sublimation
B. Evaporation
C. Diffusion
D. Radiation
Answer» B. Evaporation
2017.

Employing Chromatography, one cannot separate

A. radio-isotopes
B. colours from a dye
C. pigments from a natural colour
D. drugs from blood
Answer» B. colours from a dye
2018.

From the below-given elements which one _______ is smallest in size.

A. All of these options
B. Mg2+
C. Al3+
D. Na+
Answer» D. Na+
2019.

Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol:

A. Na
B. S
C. Ca
D. K
Answer» E.
2020.

Formula for styrene is ________.

A. CH2 = CH - C4H7 = CH2
B. C6H5CH = CH2
C. C5H4CH = CH2
D. CH2 = CH - C3H5 = CH2
Answer» C. C5H4CH = CH2
2021.

Bleaching powder is ____.

A. Ca2OCl
B. CaOCl2
C. CaClO2
D. CaCl2
Answer» C. CaClO2
2022.

_______ is present in tomato.

A. Tartaric Acid
B. Oxalic Acid
C. Acetic Acid
D. None of these
Answer» C. Acetic Acid
2023.

In general, physical classification of states of matter does not included the ______ state.

A. Colloidal
B. Gaseous
C. Liquid
D. Solid
Answer» B. Gaseous
2024.

Chemical name of washing soda is:

A. Sodium chloride
B. Sodium hydrogen carbonate
C. Sodium carbonate
D. Sodium hydroxide
Answer» D. Sodium hydroxide
2025.

How many groups are there in the modern periodic table?

A. 9
B. 18
C. 21
D. 8
Answer» C. 21
2026.

Isotopes of an element have

A. Same atomic number
B. Different mass number
C. Same chemical properties
D. All of these
Answer» E.
2027.

Fill in the blanks with suitable option:A/An ______ turns blue litmus red and a/an _____ turns ______ litmus blue.A. Base, acid, redB. Acid, base, greenC. Base, acid, pinkD. Acid, base, red

A. C
B. A
C. D
D. B
Answer» D. B
2028.

Acidity in stomach after overeating can be remedied by consuming:

A. Vegetables
B. Fruit juice
C. Lemon juice
D. Baking soda
Answer» E.
2029.

Naphthalene balls disappear with time because of _______.

A. Evaporation
B. Distillation
C. Sublimation
D. Crystallisation
Answer» D. Crystallisation
2030.

An element A forms an oxide with the formula A3O4 . What is the valency of element A?

A. 3
B. 1
C. 4
D. 2
Answer» E.
2031.

Number of carbon atoms in Buck-Minster fullerene are

A. 30
B. 90
C. 60
D. 16
Answer» D. 16
2032.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.An element attains stability when it achieves ________ state.

A. an only-duplet
B. a duplet or octet
C. an only-octet
D. a heptane
Answer» C. an only-octet
2033.

Galena is an ore of:

A. zinc
B. lead
C. silver
D. copper
Answer» C. silver
2034.

In which of the following classifications are the elements arranged in the order of their increasing atomic number?

A. The Modern Periodic Table
B. Mendeleev’s Periodic Table
C. Newland’s Law of Octaves
D. Dobereiner’s Triads
Answer» B. Mendeleev’s Periodic Table
2035.

20 g of common salt is dissolved in 180 g of water. is the mass percentage of the salt in the solution?

A. 5%
B. 9%
C. 10%
D. 15%
Answer» D. 15%
2036.

e1 is the e.c.e of an element of chemical equivalence E1. The e.c.e of an element of chemical equivalence E2 is

A. \(\frac{{E2E1}}{{e1}}\)
B. \(\frac{{E1}}{{e1E2}}\)
C. \(\frac{{e1E1}}{{E2}}\)
D. \(\frac{{e1E2}}{{E1}}\)
Answer» E.
2037.

German silver is an alloy of which of the following metals?

A. Aluminium and Tin
B. Copper and Silver
C. Iron, Silver and Tin
D. Copper, Zinc and Nickel
Answer» E.
2038.

Blue Vitriol is another name for which of the following?

A. Copper Sulphate
B. Oxygen
C. Copper
D. Magnesium Oxide
Answer» B. Oxygen
2039.

Presently, scientists are talking of _______ states of matter.

A. 5
B. 3
C. 2
D. 4
Answer» B. 3
2040.

N + 1 value of the 6p orbital is:

A. 5
B. 8
C. 7
D. 3
Answer» B. 8
2041.

Metal 'X' displaces metal 'Y' from its salt solution but is not able to displace metal 'Z' from its salt solution. Identify the most reactive metal.

A. Z
B. Cannot be determined
C. X
D. Y
Answer» B. Cannot be determined
2042.

Natural source of vitamin C is-

A. Guava
B. Apple
C. Spinach
D. All of the options
Answer» E.
2043.

On adding some detergent to water, the surface tension

A. decreases
B. remains same
C. increases
D. initially decreases then increases
Answer» B. remains same
2044.

An atom that can neither gain nor lose electrons is said to be?

A. Metalic
B. Non Metalic
C. An Inert
D. Atmospheric
Answer» D. Atmospheric
2045.

Ag+2 + Ag → 2Ag+ is an example of:

A. Precipitation reaction
B. Disproportionation reaction
C. Comproportionation reaction
D. Displacement reaction
Answer» D. Displacement reaction
2046.

Filament of electric bulbs is generally made of ______.

A. Nichrome
B. Tungsten
C. Constantan
D. Manganin
Answer» C. Constantan
2047.

During calcination process

A. Only CO2 is given out
B. Only H2O from hydrates is given out
C. (1) or (2) depending on type of ore
D. H2S given out
Answer» D. H2S given out
2048.

At 300 K and 1 atmospheric pressure, 10 mL of a hydrocarbon required 55 mL of O2 for complete combustion, and 40 mL of CO2 is formed. The formula of the hydrocarbon is:

A. C4 H10
B. C4 H6
C. C4 H7 Cl
D. C4 H8
Answer» C. C4 H7 Cl
2049.

Assertion: For the extraction of iron, haematite ore is used.Reason: Haematite is a carbonate ore of iron.

A. Only the reason is correct
B. Both the assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion.
C. Both the assertion and reason are correct and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.
D. Only the assertion is correct.
Answer» E.
2050.

An ion X2+ contains 18 electrons and 20 neutrons. Name the element.

A. Potassium
B. Calcium
C. Magnesium
D. Argon
Answer» C. Magnesium