Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 8247 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2901.

In Kraft process of paper manufacture, white cooking liquor consists of caustic soda

A. sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate.
B. sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate.
C. sodium sulphite & sodium sulphide.
D. none of these.
Answer» B. sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate.
2902.

Presence of carbonaceous matter in the sewage

A. causes reduction in its dissolved oxygen content thereby endangering the life of aquatic creatures.
B. reduces sulphate ions to sulphides causing obnoxious smell.
C. increases the quantity of chlorine used for its purification.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
2903.

Platinum catalyst used in the earlier days of sulphuric acid manufacture by contact process suffers from the drawback like

A. high cost
B. fragile nature
C. easy poisoning tendency
D. all (a), (b) and (c)
Answer» E.
2904.

__________ of rubber decreases after its vulcanisation.

A. Resistance to the action of organic solvent
B. Tackiness
C. Maximum service temperature
D. Tensile strength
Answer» C. Maximum service temperature
2905.

Starting material for the commercial production of ethyl alcohol in India is

A. rice
B. molasses
C. fruit of Mahua tree
D. maize
Answer» C. fruit of Mahua tree
2906.

Phenol formaldehyde

A. employs addition polymerisation.
B. employs condensation polymerisation.
C. is a monomer.
D. is an abrasive material.
Answer» C. is a monomer.
2907.

The main use of activated carbon in water treatment is to control

A. bacterial growth
B. taste and odour
C. turbidity
D. none of these
Answer» C. turbidity
2908.

The most commonly used substance to speed up the sedimentation of sewage is

A. lime
B. sulphuric acid
C. chlorine
D. sodium bisulphite
Answer» B. sulphuric acid
2909.

Sucrose is a

A. monosacchride
B. disacchride
C. polysacchride
D. none of these
Answer» C. polysacchride
2910.

__________ glass is used for the manufacture of optical glass.

A. Pyrex
B. Soda
C. Flint
D. Crooke's
Answer» D. Crooke's
2911.

Thermosetting plastic materials

A. can be repeatedly melted.
B. is useful for melt casting.
C. can not be melted after forming.
D. is useful for spinning.
Answer» D. is useful for spinning.
2912.

Favourable conditions for the liquefaction of gases in general are

A. high pressure & low temperature.
B. low pressure & high temperature.
C. high pressure & high temperature.
D. low pressure & low temperature.
Answer» B. low pressure & high temperature.
2913.

In the manufacture of sulphuric acid from elemental sulphur, the following sequence of major operations is followed :

A. furnace converter absorber
B. furnace evaporator absorber
C. furnace converter evaporator
D. converter furnace absorber
Answer» B. furnace evaporator absorber
2914.

Bakelite is

A. same as poly tetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
B. an inorganic polymer.
C. same as thermosetting phenol-formaldehyde.
D. not a polymer.
Answer» D. not a polymer.
2915.

Bromine content in sea water may be around __________ ppm.

A. 70
B. 640
C. 1875
D. 2500
Answer» B. 640
2916.

Argon is the third largest constituent of air (followed by N2 & O2). Its percentage by volume in air is

A. 0.14
B. 0.34
C. 0.94
D. 1.4
Answer» D. 1.4
2917.

Poly tetraflouro ethylene (P.T.F.E.) is known as

A. bakelite
B. teflon
C. celluloid
D. decron
Answer» C. celluloid
2918.

__________ is produced by the dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene.

A. Styrene
B. Ethyl alcohol
C. Cumene
D. Phenol
Answer» B. Ethyl alcohol
2919.

Which of the following is used as a coagulant in water treatment ?

A. Chloramine
B. Chlorine
C. Ferrous sulphate
D. Hydrogen peroxide
Answer» D. Hydrogen peroxide
2920.

__________ paper is used in the manufacture of newsprint paper.

A. Groundwood
B. Board
C. Tissue
D. Wrapping
Answer» B. Board
2921.

Hydrodenation of vegetable oils is a/an __________ reaction.

A. endothermic
B. autocatalytic
C. exothermic
D. homogenous
Answer» D. homogenous
2922.

Permanent hardness of water is due to the presence of calcium & magnesium

A. bi-carbonates
B. sulphates & chlorides
C. carbonate
D. none of these
Answer» C. carbonate
2923.

Soaps remove dirt by

A. increasing the surface tension.
B. decreasing wettability.
C. supplying hydrophyllic group.
D. none of these.
Answer» E.
2924.

Which of the following additives/water proofing agents is added to lower the hydrophilic (moisture loving) characteristic of cement ?

A. Xanthates
B. Stearic acid
C. Calcium & aluminium stearate
D. Formic acid
Answer» D. Formic acid
2925.

Chemical name of soda ash is

A. sodium bicarbonate
B. sodium thiosulphate
C. potassium carbonate
D. none of these
Answer» E.
2926.

A refrigerator may be termed as a

A. heat pump
B. heat engine
C. Carnot engine
D. none of these
Answer» B. heat engine
2927.

For a stable phase at constant pressure and temperature, the fugacity of each component in a binary system __________ as its mole fraction increases.

A. decreases
B. increases
C. remains same
D. decreases linearly
Answer» C. remains same
2928.

Solubility of a substance which dissolves with an increase in volume and liberation of heat will be favoured by the

A. low pressure and high temperature.
B. low pressure and low temperature.
C. high pressure and low temperature.
D. high pressure and high temperature.
Answer» C. high pressure and low temperature.
2929.

Entropy is a measure of the __________ of a system.

A. disorder
B. orderly behaviour
C. temperature changes only
D. none of these
Answer» B. orderly behaviour
2930.

Starting material for the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is

A. ethyl alcohol
B. ethylene
C. both (a) & (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» D. neither (a) nor (b)
2931.

Which one of the following is not an elastomer ?

A. Polyisoperene
B. Neoprene
C. Nitrile-butadiene
D. None of these
Answer» E.
2932.

Which of the following processes can remove both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water ?

A. Filtration
B. Boiling
C. Distillation
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
2933.

Dacron is a

A. condensation product of hexam-ethylene diamine and adipic acid.
B. thermosetting material.
C. condensation product of dimethyl terephthalate and ethylene glycol.
D. none of these.
Answer» E.
2934.

Rancidity of the fatty oil can be reduced by its

A. decoloration
B. hydrogenation
C. oxidation
D. purification
Answer» C. oxidation
2935.

Tall oil obtained as a by-product from the black liquor recovery is

A. a black, sticky & viscous liquid.
B. used in the manufacture of greases, emulsions & soaps.
C. composed mainly of rosin & fatty acids.
D. all (a), (b) & (c).
Answer» E.
2936.

__________ is a polysacchride.

A. Maltose
B. Starch
C. Sucrose
D. Glucose
Answer» C. Sucrose
2937.

Acetone is produced by catalytic dehydrogenation of

A. phenol
B. naphthalene
C. isopropanol
D. ethyl benzene
Answer» D. ethyl benzene
2938.

Laboratory glass wares which reacts with hydroflouric acid, are made of the __________ glass.

A. lead
B. borosilicate
C. soda lime
D. alkali silicate
Answer» C. soda lime
2939.

Transportation of 35% oleum during winter suffers from the problem of freezing, which can be overcome by the addition of small quantity of

A. nitric acid
B. hydrochloric acid
C. methyl alcohol
D. formic acid
Answer» B. hydrochloric acid
2940.

The most stable allotropic form of phosphorous is the __________ phosphorous.

A. white
B. black
C. yellow
D. red
Answer» C. yellow
2941.

Function of thinner in a paint is to

A. accelerate the oxidation of oil.
B. prevent gelling of the paint.
C. suspend pigments & dissolve film forming materials.
D. form a protective film.
Answer» D. form a protective film.
2942.

Solvent used for extraction of oil is

A. hexane
B. methyl ethyl ketone
C. furfurol
D. none of these
Answer» B. methyl ethyl ketone
2943.

Insulin is an __________ drug.

A. anti-malarial
B. anti-TB
C. antibiotic
D. none of these
Answer» E.
2944.

Neoprene is chemically known as

A. polybutadiene
B. styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)
C. polyurathane
D. polychloroprene
Answer» E.
2945.

Black liquor is converted into white liquor by

A. evaporation and burning the concentrate followed by causticisation of products.
B. multi-effect evaporation only.
C. selective liquid extraction.
D. extractive distillation.
Answer» B. multi-effect evaporation only.
2946.

Alcohol is produced by the

A. oxidation of an aldehyde
B. hydrolysis of an ether
C. esterification of a fat
D. none of these
Answer» C. esterification of a fat
2947.

Varnish does not contain

A. pigment
B. thinner
C. dryer
D. anti-skimming agent
Answer» B. thinner
2948.

Polymerisation product of C2F4 (carbon tetraflouride) is called P.T.F.E (poly chloro tetra flouro ethylene). It is also called

A. polyurethane
B. silicone
C. teflon
D. epoxy resin
Answer» D. epoxy resin
2949.

Thermosetting materials

A. are cross-linked molecules.
B. soften on application of heat.
C. are solvent soluble.
D. none of these.
Answer» B. soften on application of heat.
2950.

Pick out the wrong statement. Iodine value of an oil or fat is

A. the number of grams of iodine taken up by 100 gm of oil or fat.
B. a measure of its unsaturation.
C. helpful in findings its adulteration & its suitability for making soap.
D. independent of the type of oil, whether it is drying or non-drying.
Answer» E.