Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 8247 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1601.

Fuel for a fast breeder nuclear reactor is

A. plutonium
B. uranium
C. radium
D. neptunium
Answer» B. uranium
1602.

Which of the following gaseous fuels is likely to have the highest gross calorific value?

A. Sewage gas
B. LPG
C. Producer gas
D. Natural gas
Answer» C. Producer gas
1603.

The McCabe L law states that the

A. molar heats of vaporisation of components are nearly equal.
B. linear crystal growth rate depends on the degree of supersaturation.
C. linear crystal growth rate does not depend on the crystal size.
D. linear crystal growth rate depends on the crystal size.
Answer» D. linear crystal growth rate depends on the crystal size.
1604.

Bollman extractor

A. is a static bed leaching equipment.
B. is used for extraction of oil from oilseed.
C. is a centrifugal extractor.
D. employs only counter-current extraction.
Answer» C. is a centrifugal extractor.
1605.

The relation, Sc = Pr = 1, is valid, when the mechanism of __________ ansfer is same.

A. heat and mass
B. mass and momentum
C. heat and momentum
D. heat, momentum and mass
Answer» B. mass and momentum
1606.

A coalescer in a mixer-settler liquid-liquid extraction coloumn

A. comprises of thin bed of substances of extended surface having high porosity.
B. helps in increasing the bubble size entering the settler.
C. helps in increasing the settling rate of the bubbles.
D. all 'a', 'b', & 'c'.
Answer» E.
1607.

For the same feed, feed quality and separation (in a distillation column), with the increase of total pressure, the number of ideal plates will

A. increase
B. decrease
C. remain same
D. data insufficient, can't be predicted
Answer» B. decrease
1608.

Lignite is

A. a high rank coal.
B. a coking coal.
C. can be used for gasification and steam generation.
D. a black banded coal which burns with a non-smoky yellowish flame.
Answer» D. a black banded coal which burns with a non-smoky yellowish flame.
1609.

Shatter index of metallurgical coke on 2 inches and 0.5 inch screen should be respectively around __________ percent.

A. 80 and 97
B. 95 and 100
C. 40 and 70
D. 25 and 97
Answer» B. 95 and 100
1610.

Naphthalene recovered from coke oven gas is used

A. as moisture proof coating on fibres.
B. as moth balls (insecticides).
C. as a fuel in furnaces.
D. for making electrodes.
Answer» C. as a fuel in furnaces.
1611.

Which of the following is a measure of the agglutinating (i.e., binding) property of coal?

A. Thickness of plastic layer
B. Caking index
C. Swelling index
D. Gray-king index
Answer» C. Swelling index
1612.

Method of maintaining fires in furnace during standby periods without undue consumption of fuel is called

A. back draughting.
B. banking.
C. under pressurising.
D. none of these.
Answer» C. under pressurising.
1613.

Which of the following can be made into briquettes without the use of a binder ?

A. lignite
B. Bituminous coal
C. Anthracite coal
D. None of these
Answer» B. Bituminous coal
1614.

As the equilibrium moisture content of the coal increases, its

A. calorific value increases.
B. swelling number decreases.
C. swelling number increases.
D. bulk density decreases.
Answer» C. swelling number increases.
1615.

During coal carbonisation process, the conversion of semi-coke to coke is accompanied by an increase in the __________ of the mass.

A. density
B. porosity
C. electrical resistivity
D. none of these
Answer» B. porosity
1616.

Oxygen required for theoretically complete combustion of 1 Nm3 methane is __________ Nm3.

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 1
Answer» B. 4
1617.

Bomb calorimeter is used for the determination of calorific value of the __________ fuels.

A. gaseous
B. solid
C. liquid
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer» E.
1618.

Pulverised coal used in boiler firing need not have

A. less moisture content
B. high fusion point of its ash
C. high bulk density
D. lower ash content
Answer» C. high bulk density
1619.

Which is the most matured coal ?

A. Lignite
B. Bituminous
C. Semi-anthracite
D. Anthracite
Answer» E.
1620.

The average molecular weight of a flue gas having the composition by volume as CO2 = 25%, O2 = 25%, N2 = 50% will be

A. 27.6
B. 23
C. 47.3
D. 42.9
Answer» C. 47.3
1621.

Caking index of coal blend used for blast furnace coke making is about

A. 8
B. 12
C. 22
D. 36
Answer» D. 36
1622.

Incomplete combustion of a fuel is characterised by the high __________ in the flue gas.

A. smoke
B. temperature
C. oxygen
D. carbon monoxide
Answer» E.
1623.

Low temperature oxidation of stored coal results in the

A. decrease in its caking power & calorific value.
B. decrease in its carbon & hydrogen content.
C. increase in its oxygen content.
D. all (a), (b) and (a).
Answer» E.
1624.

Washing of coal

A. reduces its ash & sulphur content.
B. improves its coking properties.
C. increase the fusion point of its ash by removing chlorine compounds.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
1625.

During coking of coal, the ash content (percentage)

A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains constant
D. -
Answer» B. decreases
1626.

Furnace oil consumption in a furnace for a given duty employing preheated combination air (at 300 ) may be reduced by about __________ percent as compared to the use of atmospheric combustion air.

A. 5
B. 10
C. 20
D. 35
Answer» D. 35
1627.

Bulk density of pulverised coal may be about __________ kg/m3.

A. 100
B. 500
C. 1000
D. 1500
Answer» C. 1000
1628.

The main reason for making the copper calorimeter (used in bomb calorimeter) silvery white and shining/polished is to

A. minimise its corrosion.
B. avoid radiation heat loss.
C. make it look attractive.
D. none of these.
Answer» C. make it look attractive.
1629.

The weathering index of a coal

A. gives an idea of the fusion temperature of ash.
B. is related to its calorific value.
C. is a measure of its size stability, when stored & exposed to weather.
D. is a measure of its caking tendency.
Answer» D. is a measure of its caking tendency.
1630.

Bright coal

A. contains more than 90% durain.
B. contains more than 90% fussain.
C. contains mainly vitrain & clarain and is generally coking.
D. is non-coking.
Answer» D. is non-coking.
1631.

Which of the following is a primary fuel ?

A. Blast furnace coke
B. Gasoline
C. Natural gas
D. Wood charcoal
Answer» D. Wood charcoal
1632.

Combustion of pulverised coal compared to the lumpy coal

A. provides better control of furnace temperature.
B. facilitates combustion with lower excess air.
C. provides higher thermal efficiency & flame temperature.
D. all (a), (b) & (c).
Answer» E.
1633.

The ratio of % total carbon obtained in the ultimate analysis of coke and % fixed carbon obtained in the proximate analysis is always

A. 1
B. < 1
C. > 1
D. unpredictable
Answer» D. unpredictable
1634.

A coal with high __________ content, would ignite most easily.

A. fixed carbon
B. volatile matter
C. ash
D. oxygen
Answer» C. ash
1635.

Which of the following is a single stage, fixed bed high pressure coal gasification process ?

A. Winkler process
B. Kopper-Totzek process
C. Lurgi Process
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
1636.

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier.

A. entrained
B. moving
C. fixed
D. fluidised
Answer» B. moving
1637.

In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, carbon monoxide is absorbed by

A. cuprous chloride
B. potassium hydroxide
C. alkaline pyrogallol solution
D. none of these.
Answer» B. potassium hydroxide
1638.

A good solvent used for absorption should not have very high

A. viscosity
B. vapor pressure
C. freezing point
D. all (a), (b) & (c)
Answer» E.
1639.

In a counter-current liquid extractor

A. both liquids flow at fixed rate.
B. both liquids can have any desired flow rate.
C. only one of the liquids may be pumped at any desired rate.
D. liquid's flow rate depends upon the temperature and pressure.
Answer» D. liquid's flow rate depends upon the temperature and pressure.
1640.

Which of the following is an undesirable property for an absorbing solvent ?

A. Low vapour pressure
B. Low velocity
C. Low freezing point
D. None of these
Answer» E.
1641.

The wetted wall tower is used to determine

A. individual mass transfer co-efficient (M.T.C.) in gaseous system.
B. M.T.C. of individual components in a liquid-liquid system.
C. M.T.C. of liquid in liquid-gas system.
D. the overall M.T.C. of the system.
Answer» B. M.T.C. of individual components in a liquid-liquid system.
1642.

Weight of 1 m3 of humid air as compared to 1 m3 of dry air, under the same conditions, is

A. less
B. more
C. same
D. unpredictable
Answer» B. more
1643.

For achieving rapid drying rate in a spray dryer, the diameter of the particles in the feed should be in the range of __________ microns (1 mm = 1000 microns).

A. 1-5
B. 10-60
C. 200-300
D. > 500
Answer» C. 200-300
1644.

For absorbing a sparingly soluble gas in a liquid

A. gas side mass transfer co-efficient should be increased.
B. liquid side mass transfer co-efficient should be increased.
C. liquid side mass transfer co-efficient should be decreased.
D. mass transfer co-efficient must be kept constant.
Answer» C. liquid side mass transfer co-efficient should be decreased.
1645.

Channelling in a packed tower results from the

A. high pressure drop
B. maldistribution of liquid
C. non-uniformity of packing
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer» E.
1646.

The change in enthalpy per unit weight of adsorbed gas when adsorbed on gas free or "outgassed" adsorbent to from a definite concentration of adsorbate is called its

A. integral heat of adsorption.
B. heat of wetting.
C. differential heat of adsorption.
D. heat of normal condensation.
Answer» B. heat of wetting.
1647.

The minimum number of theoretical plates is required for achieving a given separation in distillation column with

A. no reflux
B. total reflux
C. zero reflux ratio
D. minimum reflux ratio
Answer» C. zero reflux ratio
1648.

Percentage saturation is __________ the relative saturation.

A. always smaller than
B. always greater than
C. not related to
D. none of these
Answer» B. always greater than
1649.

In case of a desorber (stripper), the

A. operating line always lies above the equilibrium curve.
B. operating line always lies below the equilibrium curve.
C. temperature remains unaffected.
D. temperature always increases.
Answer» C. temperature remains unaffected.
1650.

What is the reflux ratio at total reflux ?

A. Zero
B. Infinity
C. Unity
D. Data insufficient
Answer» C. Unity