Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 8247 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

6901.

Which of the following does not figure in the list of seven substances selected for international temperature scale ?

A. Ice (F.P) and steam (B.P)
B. Oxygen and sulphur (B.P)
C. Antimony and silver (F.P)
D. Zinc (B.P) and mercury (F.P)
Answer» E.
6902.

A constant volume gas thermometer employing __________ is used to measure sub-zero (i.e., < 0 C) temperature.

A. helium
B. hydrogen
C. nitrogen
D. none of these
Answer» B. hydrogen
6903.

pH meter has

A. one cell
B. two cells
C. three cells
D. no cell
Answer» C. three cells
6904.

Routh test

A. criterion provides information about the actual location of roots.
B. cannot be used to test the stability of a control system containing transportation lag.
C. criterion is not applicable to systems with polynomial characteristic equation.
D. can not determine as to how many roots of the characteristics equation have positive real roots.
Answer» C. criterion is not applicable to systems with polynomial characteristic equation.
6905.

A non-linear chemical system is exemplified by a/an

A. isothermal CSTR
B. mixer
C. non-isothermal CSTR
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
6906.

The frequency response of a first order system, has a phase shift with lower and upper bounds given by

A. - , /2
B. - /2, /2
C. - /2, 0
D. 0, /2
Answer» E.
6907.

Gas chromatography is used for the measurement of

A. temperature
B. pressure
C. concentration
D. flow rate
Answer» D. flow rate
6908.

Which of the following thermocouples can measure the maximum temperature ?

A. Platinum-rhodium
B. Tungsten-molybdenum
C. Chromel-alumel
D. Iron-constantan
Answer» C. Chromel-alumel
6909.

Which of the following relates the emf. generated in a single homogeneous wire to the temperature difference ?

A. Peltier effect
B. Thomson effect
C. Seebeck effect
D. none of these
Answer» C. Seebeck effect
6910.

Dilute wine was used as a thermometric liquid initially to develop temperature scale. First emperical temperature scale developed was the __________ scale.

A. Kelvin
B. Centigrade
C. Fahrenheit
D. Reaumer
Answer» D. Reaumer
6911.

The __________ of a vapor pressure thermometer is a functioning element.

A. pointer
B. bourdon tube
C. bulb
D. none of these
Answer» B. bourdon tube
6912.

A negative gain margin expressed in decibels means a/an __________ system.

A. stable
B. unstable
C. critically damped
D. none of these
Answer» C. critically damped
6913.

Thermistor, which has high temperature co-efficient of resistivity, is used as the sensing element in resistance thermometer. It is a/an

A. insulator
B. conductor
C. solid semi-conductor
D. liquid semi-conductor
Answer» D. liquid semi-conductor
6914.

Flapper nozzle is used in a/an __________ controller.

A. electronic
B. hydraulic
C. pneumatic
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
6915.

Which of the following measurements can be made by the measurement of emf ?

A. pH value
B. Degree of hydrolysis
C. Composition of complex ions
D. All (a), (b) & (c)
Answer» E.
6916.

A magnetic flowmeter is

A. based on the principle of Faraday's law.
B. capable of measuring the flow rate of slurries and electrolytes.
C. based on the linear relationship between the fluid flow rate and the induced voltage.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
6917.

Zirconia probe is used for the continuous measurment of __________ flue gases going out of the furnace.

A. oxygen in
B. carbon dioxide in
C. carbon monoxide in
D. temperature of
Answer» B. carbon dioxide in
6918.

Strain gage pressure transducers are used to measure __________ pressures.

A. gage as well as vacuum
B. absolute as well as differential
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» D. neither (a) nor (b)
6919.

Which of the following relates the absorption & evolution of heat at the junctions of a thermocouple to the current flow in the circuit?

A. Seebeck effect
B. Peltier effect
C. Joule heating effect
D. Thomson effect
Answer» C. Joule heating effect
6920.

The second order system with the transfer function has a damping ratio of

A. 2.0
B. 0.5
C. 1.0
D. 4.0
Answer» C. 1.0
6921.

In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the flow rate of heating/cooling fluid is the __________ variable.

A. load
B. controlled
C. manipulated
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
6922.

Old cycle handles are coated with nickel using

A. cementation.
B. spray coating.
C. galvanising process.
D. tinning process.
Answer» C. galvanising process.
6923.

CANDU type nuclear reactor using natural uranium as fuel is the extensively used nuclear reactor because of the fact that the

A. specific fuel consumption is very low due to the use of heavy water.
B. fuel cost is much lower than that used in pressurised water or boiling water reactor.
C. heavy water is used both as coolant as well as moderator.
D. both 'b' & 'c'
Answer» E.
6924.

__________ is not used as a material of construction in thermocouples.

A. Alumel
B. Rhodium
C. Constantan
D. Duralumin
Answer» E.
6925.

Coarse grained steels have

A. low toughness
B. no tendency to distort
C. high density
D. very high toughness
Answer» C. high density
6926.

Steel balls are manufactured by cold heading. After cold forming, they are subjected to

A. tempering
B. normalising
C. stress-relieving
D. artificial ageing
Answer» D. artificial ageing
6927.

Free oxygen is removed from boiler feed water, because it

A. reduces heat transfer co-efficient.
B. is corrosive.
C. causes explosion.
D. none of these.
Answer» C. causes explosion.
6928.

Out of the following, the materials having maximum magnetic permeability is

A. silicon steel (Si = 4%)
B. cast iron
C. wrought iron
D. mild steel
Answer» B. cast iron
6929.

Ageing of steel refers to the

A. degradation of steel by corrosion.
B. failure of steel structure by overstress-ing.
C. return of sharp yield point in temper rolled low carbon sheet after a period of time.
D. decarburisation of steel by overheating.
Answer» D. decarburisation of steel by overheating.
6930.

When metals are heated to high temperature, their __________ increases in general.

A. atomic vibration
B. creep strength
C. yield stress & ultimate tensile strength
D. toughness & stiffness
Answer» B. creep strength
6931.

A friction lighter is normally used for lighting gas welding torch, because of the reason that

A. its initial cost is very low.
B. duration of spark created is very small.
C. safety of welder is ensured.
D. it is easier to operate & maintain.
Answer» D. it is easier to operate & maintain.
6932.

Which of the following is an undesirable dynamic characteristic of an instrument ?

A. Reproducibility
B. Dead zone
C. Time lag
D. Static error
Answer» D. Static error
6933.

Which of the following is not the triple point of water ?

A. 32 R
B. 273 K
C. 492 R
D. 32 F
Answer» B. 273 K
6934.

Pick out the one which is a first order instrument.

A. Mercury in glass thermometer (without any covering or air gap).
B. Bare metallic thermometer.
C. Bare vapor pressure thermometer.
D. All (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
6935.

Load cells are used for the measurement of

A. stress
B. weight
C. strain
D. velocity
Answer» C. strain
6936.

Which of the following is the dynamic characteristics of an instrument ?

A. Reproducibility
B. Sensitivity
C. Dead zone
D. Fidelity
Answer» E.
6937.

Duralumin is an alloy of aluminium and copper. Percentage of copper in duralumin is

A. 38
B. 26
C. 16
D. 4
Answer» E.
6938.

Copper is not present as an alloying constituent in

A. silicon bronze
B. constantan
C. nichrome
D. delta metal
Answer» D. delta metal
6939.

Lead is added to 60:40 brass primarily to improve

A. machinability
B. corrosion resistance
C. fluidity
D. strength
Answer» B. corrosion resistance
6940.

Air intake for an air compressor should be preferably taken from

A. a site, where cooling towers are located nearby.
B. a site, where open coal yard in located nearby.
C. an air conditioned room maintained at a temperature of 18 C.
D. an outside atmosphere at 10 C.
Answer» E.
6941.

Current asset of a factory includes the

A. goodwill of the company.
B. common stocks held by the company.
C. manufacturing plant & equipment.
D. inventory.
Answer» D. inventory.
6942.

The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to decrease the __________ of steam.

A. wetness
B. mass flow rate
C. both 'a' & 'b'
D. neither 'a' nor 'b'
Answer» D. neither 'a' nor 'b'
6943.

Thermal equivalent of electrical power in practical calculation is __________ kcal/kWh.

A. 746
B. 3000
C. 1000
D. 550
Answer» C. 1000
6944.

Gross & Net calorific values will be the same for

A. methane
B. propane
C. carbon monoxide
D. hydrogen
Answer» D. hydrogen
6945.

As per the Indian boiler regulation (IBR), the type of joint preferred for the circumferential joint is the __________ joint.

A. butt
B. lap
C. welded
D. none of these
Answer» C. welded
6946.

Presence of small quantity of sulphur in low carbon steel improves its

A. formability
B. machinability
C. weldability
D. hardenarality
Answer» C. weldability
6947.

If a solid is compressed adiabatically in its elastic range, its __________ remains constat

A. internal energy
B. enthalpy
C. entropy
D. temperature
Answer» D. temperature
6948.

'GASOHOL' widely used in Brazil as a motor fuel is a mixture of alcohol and

A. petrol.
B. LPG.
C. light hydrocarbon gases (e.g. butane or propane).
D. none of these.
Answer» B. LPG.
6949.

On decreasing the grain size of a polycrys-talline material, the property most likely to deteriorate is

A. creep
B. toughness
C. tensile strength
D. fatigue
Answer» C. tensile strength
6950.

It is possible to form martensite

A. sometimes by cold working.
B. sometimes without nucleation.
C. sometimes by gas quenching.
D. only in iron based alloys.
Answer» E.