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This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Molecular Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Amino acids prior to their incorporation into polypeptide must be attached to a special adaptor molecule. Who proved this and when? |
A. | Francis H. Crick in 1955 |
B. | Paul C. Zamecnic and Maholon B. Hoagland in 1957 |
C. | James Watson and Francis H. Crick in 1953 |
D. | Linus Pauling in 1950 |
Answer» C. James Watson and Francis H. Crick in 1953 | |
2. |
Multiple copies of RNA could be formed at the same time. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
3. |
Watson and Crick’s suggestion of the complementary strand synthesis taking one of the parent strand as template was proposed in _________ |
A. | 1869 |
B. | 1909 |
C. | 1953 |
D. | 1952 |
Answer» D. 1952 | |
4. |
MULTIPLE_COPIES_OF_RNA_COULD_BE_FORMED_AT_THE_SAME_TIME.?$ |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
5. |
Amino_acids_prior_to_their_incorporation_into_polypeptide_must_be_attached_to_a_special_adaptor_molecule._Who_proved_this_and_when?$ |
A. | Francis H. Crick in 1955 |
B. | Paul C. Zamecnic and Maholon B. Hoagland in 1957 |
C. | James Watson and Francis H. Crick in 1953 |
D. | Linus Pauling in 1950 |
Answer» C. James Watson and Francis H. Crick in 1953 | |
6. |
Which of the following does not take part in gene expression? |
A. | Replication |
B. | Transcription |
C. | RNA processing |
D. | Translation |
Answer» B. Transcription | |
7. |
Which of the following regarding the basic mechanism of gene expression is correct? |
A. | DNA ―> tRNA―> protein |
B. | RNA ―> cDNA ―> mRNA―> protein |
C. | RNA ―> DNA―> mRNA ―> protein |
D. | DNA ―> protein |
Answer» C. RNA ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö√ò> DNA‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö√ò> mRNA ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö√ò> protein | |
8. |
Replication of DNA ends are carried out by polymerase. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
9. |
Who, in which year showed firm enzymological proof that DNA alone functions as the template for the synthesis of new DNA strands? |
A. | Watson and Crick in 1953 |
B. | Avery, MacCarty and Macleod in 1944 |
C. | Meselson and Stahl in 1958 |
D. | Hershey and Chase in 1952 |
Answer» D. Hershey and Chase in 1952 | |
10. |
Which of the following statements is true with respect to the DNA double helix? |
A. | Composed of two or more polynucleotide chains |
B. | The base pairs have opposite polarity |
C. | Covalent bond exists in base pairing |
D. | T is transcribed as U |
Answer» C. Covalent bond exists in base pairing | |
11. |
Watson and Crick’s suggestion of the complementary strand synthesis taking one of the parent strand as template was proposed in _________$ |
A. | 1869 |
B. | 1909 |
C. | 1953 |
D. | 1952 |
Answer» D. 1952 | |
12. |
Semiconservative nature of replication of eukaryotic chromosome was first demonstrated by _______ |
A. | Walter Flemming on root tip cells of Vicia faba |
B. | J. Herbert Taylor, Philip Wood and Walter Hughes on root tip cells of Vicia faba |
C. | Walter Flemming on root tip cells of Phaseolus vulgaris |
D. | J. Herbert Taylor, Philip Wood and Walter Hughes on root tip cells of Phaseolus vulgaris |
Answer» C. Walter Flemming on root tip cells of Phaseolus vulgaris | |
13. |
Who were the first to suggest that one strand of DNA might act as a template for the synthesis of its complementary strand? |
A. | Meselson and Stahl |
B. | Watson and crick |
C. | Walter Flemming |
D. | Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins |
Answer» C. Walter Flemming | |