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This section includes 53 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering Questions knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following protects a cable against mechanical injury___________? |
A. | Bedding |
B. | Sheath |
C. | Armouring |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
2. |
Underground cables are laid at sufficient depth___________? |
A. | to minimise temperature stresses |
B. | to avoid being unearthed easily due to removal of soil |
C. | to minimize the effect of shocks and vibrations due to gassing vehicles, etc |
D. | for all of the above reasons |
Answer» D. for all of the above reasons | |
3. |
The thickness of the layer of insulation on the conductor, in cables, depends upon___________? |
A. | reactive power |
B. | power factor |
C. | voltage |
D. | current carrying capacity |
Answer» D. current carrying capacity | |
4. |
The thickness of metallic shielding on cables is usually_______________? |
A. | 0.04 mm |
B. | 0.2 to 0.4 mm |
C. | 3 to 5 mm |
D. | 40 to 60 mm |
Answer» B. 0.2 to 0.4 mm | |
5. |
The surge resistance of cable is__________? |
A. | 5 ohms |
B. | 20 ohms |
C. | 50 ohms |
D. | 100 ohms |
Answer» D. 100 ohms | |
6. |
The relative permittivity of rubber is____________? |
A. | between 2 and 3 |
B. | between 5 and 6 |
C. | between 8 and 10 |
D. | between 12 and 14 |
Answer» B. between 5 and 6 | |
7. |
The minimum dielectric stress in a cable is at_____________? |
A. | armour |
B. | bedding |
C. | conductor surface |
D. | lead sheath |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
The metallic sheath may be made of lead or lead alloy or of aluminium ? |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
Answer» C. | |
9. |
The material for armouring on cable is usually__________? |
A. | steel tape |
B. | galvanised steel wire |
C. | any of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
10. |
The intersheaths in the cables are used to_____________? |
A. | minimize the stress |
B. | avoid the requirement of good insulation |
C. | provide proper stress distribution |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
11. |
The insulation of the cable decreases with__________? |
A. | the increase in length of the insulation |
B. | the decrease in the length of the insulation |
C. | either A. or (b) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. the decrease in the length of the insulation | |
12. |
The insulating material should have____________? |
A. | low permittivity |
B. | high resistivity |
C. | high dielectric strength |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
The insulating material for cables should____________? |
A. | be acid proof |
B. | be non-inflammable |
C. | be non-hygroscopic |
D. | have all above properties |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
The insulating material for a cable should have__________? |
A. | low cost |
B. | high dielectric strength |
C. | high mechanical strength |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
The electrostatic stress in underground cables is_________? |
A. | same at the conductor and the sheath |
B. | minimum at the conductor and maximum at the sheath |
C. | maximum at the conductor and minimum at the sheath |
D. | zero at the conductor as well as on the sheath |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. zero at the conductor as well as on the sheath | |
16. |
The disadvantage with paper as insulating material is____________? |
A. | it is hygroscopic |
B. | it has high capacitance |
C. | it is an organic material |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. it has high capacitance | |
17. |
The current carrying capacity of cables in D.C. is more than that in A.C. mainly due to__________? |
A. | absence of harmonics |
B. | non-existence of any stability limit |
C. | smaller dielectric loss |
D. | absence of ripples |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. absence of ripples | |
18. |
The breakdown voltage of a cable depends on_____________? |
A. | presence of moisture |
B. | working temperature |
C. | time of application of the voltage |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
The breakdown of insulation of the cable can be avoided economically by the use of___________? |
A. | inter-sheaths |
B. | insulating materials with different dielectric constants |
C. | both (A) and (B) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
20. |
The bedding on a cable consists of____________? |
A. | hessian cloth |
B. | jute |
C. | any of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
21. |
The advantage of oil filled cables is_________? |
A. | more perfect impregnation |
B. | smaller overall size |
C. | no ionisation, oxidation and formation of voids |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
22. |
The advantage of cables over overhead transmission lines is___________? |
A. | easy maintenance |
B. | low cost |
C. | can be used in congested areas |
D. | can be used in high voltage circuits |
Answer» D. can be used in high voltage circuits | |
23. |
Rubber is most commonly used insulation in cables |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
Answer» B. No | |
24. |
PVC stands for____________? |
A. | polyvinyl chloride |
B. | post varnish conductor |
C. | pressed and varnished cloth |
D. | positive voltage conductor |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» B. post varnish conductor | |
25. |
Pressure cables are generally not used beyond__________? |
A. | 11 kV |
B. | 33 kV |
C. | 66 kV |
D. | 132 kV |
Answer» D. 132 kV | |
26. |
Polyethylene has very poor dielectric and ageing properties |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
Answer» C. | |
27. |
Natural rubber is obtained from milky sap of tropical trees |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
Answer» B. No | |
28. |
Low tension cables are generally used up to___________? |
A. | 200 V |
B. | 500 V |
C. | 700 V |
D. | 1000 V |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
It is difficult to maintain oil filled cables____________? |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
Answer» B. No | |
30. |
Is a cable is to be designed for use on 1000 kV, which insulation would you prefer ____________? |
A. | Polyvinyle chloride |
B. | Vulcanised rubber |
C. | Impregnated paper |
D. | Compressed SFe gas |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
31. |
In the cables, the location of fault is usually found out by comparing____________? |
A. | the resistance of the conductor |
B. | the inductance of conductors |
C. | the capacitances of insulated conductors |
D. | all above parameters |
Answer» D. all above parameters | |
32. |
In the cables, sheaths are used to___________? |
A. | prevent the moisture from entering the cable |
B. | provide enough strength |
C. | provide proper insulation |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. provide enough strength | |
33. |
In single core cables armouring is not done to________? |
A. | avoid excessive sheath losses |
B. | make it flexible |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. make it flexible | |
34. |
In congested areas where excavation is expensive and inconvenient ‘draw in system’ of laying of underground cables is often adopted |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
Answer» B. No | |
35. |
In case of three core flexible cable the colour of the neutral is_________? |
A. | blue |
B. | black |
C. | brown |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. black | |
36. |
In capacitance grading of cables we use a _______ dielectric? |
A. | composite |
B. | porous |
C. | homogeneous |
D. | hygroscopic |
Answer» B. porous | |
37. |
In capacitance grading a homogeneous dielectric is used |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
Answer» C. | |
38. |
In cables the charging current__________? |
A. | lags the voltage by 90° |
B. | leads the voltage by 90° |
C. | lags the voltage by 180° |
D. | leads the voltage by 180° |
Answer» C. lags the voltage by 180° | |
39. |
In a cable the voltage stress is maximum at____________? |
A. | sheath |
B. | insulator |
C. | surface of the conductor |
D. | core of the conductor |
Answer» E. | |
40. |
In a cable, the maximum stress under operating conditions is at___________? |
A. | insulation layer |
B. | sheath |
C. | armour |
D. | conductor surface |
Answer» E. | |
41. |
In a cable immediately above metallic sheath ______ is provided |
A. | earthing connection |
B. | bedding |
C. | armouring |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. armouring | |
42. |
If the length of a cable is doubled, its capacitance____________? |
A. | becomes one-fourth |
B. | becomes one-half |
C. | becomes double |
D. | remains unchanged |
Answer» D. remains unchanged | |
43. |
If a power cable and a communication cable are to run parallel the minimum distance between the two, to avoid interference, should be______________? |
A. | 2 cm |
B. | 10 cm |
C. | 50 cm |
D. | 400 cm |
Answer» D. 400 cm | |
44. |
If a cable of homogeneous insulation has a maximum stress of 10 kV/mm, then the dielectric strength of insulation should be_______________? |
A. | 5 kV/mm |
B. | 10 kV/mm |
C. | 15 kV/mm |
D. | 30 kV/mm |
Answer» C. 15 kV/mm | |
45. |
High tension cables are generally used up to_____________? |
A. | 11kV |
B. | 33kV |
C. | 66 kV |
D. | 132 kV |
Answer» B. 33kV | |
46. |
Empire tape is__________? |
A. | varnished cambric |
B. | vulcanised rubber |
C. | impregnated paper |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. vulcanised rubber | |
47. |
Dielectric strength of rubber is around____________? |
A. | 5 kV/mm |
B. | 15 kV/mm |
C. | 30 kV/mm |
D. | 200 kV/mm |
Answer» D. 200 kV/mm | |
48. |
Copper as conductor for cables is used as________? |
A. | annealed |
B. | hardened and tempered |
C. | hard drawn |
D. | alloy with chromium |
Answer» B. hardened and tempered | |
49. |
Conduit pipes are normally used to protect _______ cables |
A. | unsheathed cables |
B. | armoured |
C. | PVC sheathed cables |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» B. armoured | |
50. |
Capacitance grading of cable implies__________? |
A. | use of dielectrics of different permeabilities |
B. | grading according to capacitance of cables per km length |
C. | cables using single dielectric in different concentrations |
D. | capacitance required to be introduced at different lengths to counter the effect of inductance |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» B. grading according to capacitance of cables per km length | |