Explore topic-wise MCQs in Current Affairs.

This section includes 2103 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1701.

In an undamaged blood vessel, conversion of Prothrombin to Thrombin is prevented by

A. Fibrinogen
B. Calcium (Ca)
C. Factor VI
D. Heparin
Answer» E.
1702.

Bacteriophage is:

A. a bacteria which infect virus
B. a virus which infect bacteria
C. a bacteria which infect algae
D. none of these
Answer» C. a bacteria which infect algae
1703.

AIDS cannot be transmitted by ________.

A. Sexual contact
B. Hugs
C. Breast feeding
D. Blood transfusion
Answer» C. Breast feeding
1704.

Expand DNA.

A. Deoxyribonucleic acid
B. Deoxynucleic acid
C. Deoxyribose
D. Dehydroxyribonucleic acid
Answer» B. Deoxynucleic acid
1705.

New species may be formed if:(A) DNA undergoes a significant change in the germ cell.(B) Chromosomes number change in the gamete.(C) There is no change in genetic materials

A. Only (A)
B. (A) and (B)
C. (A) and (C)
D. (A), (B) and (C)
Answer» C. (A) and (C)
1706.

As per the code of the nomenclature, which one of the following is the correct way of writing a biological name?

A. Amoeba Proteus
B. Amoeba proteus
C. amoeba proteus
D. amoeba Proteus
Answer» C. amoeba proteus
1707.

Alveoli are related to which of the following system of human body?

A. Circulatory system
B. Excretory system
C. Reproductive system
D. Respiratory system
Answer» E.
1708.

Pinus is a

A. tree
B. shrub
C. herb
D. none of these
Answer» B. shrub
1709.

Cholesterol is a ________

A. Lipid (Sterol)
B. Carbohydrate
C. Protein
D. Vitamin
Answer» B. Carbohydrate
1710.

A person with blood group AB ________.A. Can donate blood to persons with blood group A, B and O.B. Is called universal blood donor.C. Can receive blood from any group.D. Is neither a universal recipient nor a donor.

A. B
B. C
C. D
D. A
Answer» C. D
1711.

Approximately how many cells are there in a human body?

A. 37 lakh
B. 37 billion
C. 37 trillion
D. 37 million
Answer» D. 37 million
1712.

A medical procedure, during which a small sample of tissue is removed from a part of the body, is ________.

A. MRI
B. CT Scan
C. Biopsy
D. All options are correct.
Answer» D. All options are correct.
1713.

Husk of the coconut is made of ______ tissues.

A. collenchyma
B. xylem and phloem
C. sclereids
D. sclerenchyma
Answer» E.
1714.

"Henle's loop" is found in

A. lungs
B. heart
C. liver
D. kidneys
Answer» E.
1715.

Insulin is

A. Fat
B. Vitamin
C. Carbohydrate
D. Protein
E. None of the above/More than one of the above
Answer» E. None of the above/More than one of the above
1716.

Acromian process is the part of

A. Clavicle bone
B. Humerus bone
C. Scapulla bone
D. Pelvic girdle
Answer» D. Pelvic girdle
1717.

Carbon and energy requirements of autotrophic organisms are fulfilled by:

A. Photosynthesis
B. Gluconeogenesis
C. Glycogenesis
D. External sources
Answer» B. Gluconeogenesis
1718.

Arthropod means:

A. Long tentacles
B. Jointed legs
C. Jointed body
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Jointed body
1719.

Longest bone of human body is ______.

A. Humerus
B. Stapes
C. Femur
D. Radio-ulna
Answer» D. Radio-ulna
1720.

Normal range of breathing rate per minute in an average adult person at rest is

A. 9 - 12
B. 12 - 20
C. 21 - 24
D. 30 - 33
Answer» C. 21 - 24
1721.

Lycopodium exhibits

A. Heterospory
B. Homospory
C. Both heterospory and Homospory
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both heterospory and Homospory
1722.

Onion is an example of bulb, which is a modified ______.

A. Stem
B. Root
C. Leaf
D. Flower
Answer» B. Root
1723.

Lichens are formed as the symbiotic association between which organisms?

A. Bacteria-Algae
B. Algae-Fungi
C. Algae-Protozoa
D. Bacteria-Fungi
Answer» C. Algae-Protozoa
1724.

Peripatus is a connecting link between

A. Annelida and mollusca
B. Mollusca and echinodermata
C. Annelida and Arthropoda
D. Arthropoda & Mollusca
Answer» D. Arthropoda & Mollusca
1725.

ln 2013, the first human liver was grown from stem cells in -

A. Japan
B. USA
C. Germany
D. France
Answer» B. USA
1726.

Endosperm in coconut is

A. cellular
B. nuclear
C. both cellular and nuclear
D. neither cellular nor nuclear
Answer» D. neither cellular nor nuclear
1727.

Name the longest cell in human.

A. Nerve cell
B. Muscle cell
C. Hair cell
D. Mycoplasma
E. Protoplasm
Answer» B. Muscle cell
1728.

Mastitis in animals is due to

A. Virus and Worms
B. Worms
C. Bacteria and Virus
D. Fungi and dry hand milking
Answer» D. Fungi and dry hand milking
1729.

In the process of respiration, the component of air used is?

A. Inert gases
B. Carbon dioxide
C. oxygen
D. Nitrogen
Answer» D. Nitrogen
1730.

Both, haemoglobin and myoglobin require _______ for formation.

A. Vitamin B12
B. Vitamin A
C. Iron
D. Calcium
Answer» D. Calcium
1731.

Plants bend towards light due to the diffusion of the ________ hormone on the other side of the shoot.

A. Auxin
B. Cytokinin
C. Abscisic acid
D. Gibberellin
Answer» B. Cytokinin
1732.

A protruding part of the throat that is responsible for growing voice box in boys is called?

A. Larynx
B. Testosterone
C. Pharynx
D. Adam’s Apple
Answer» E.
1733.

Lichens are symbiotic associations, which are mutually useful between associations, algae, and _______.

A. Protozoa
B. Fungi
C. Viruses
D. Bacteria
Answer» C. Viruses
1734.

Protein-calorie malnutrition results in

A. Marasmus
B. Rickets
C. Beri-Beri
D. Valk-Skin
Answer» B. Rickets
1735.

'Quartan malaria' is caused by

A. Plasmodium vivax
B. Plasmodium malariae
C. Plasmodium ovale
D. Plasmodium falciparum
Answer» C. Plasmodium ovale
1736.

_________ are composed of long, fibrous proteins as filaments that slide past each other when a muscle contract or relaxes.

A. Myofibril
B. Sarcomeres
C. Cross bridges
D. Z band
Answer» C. Cross bridges
1737.

___________ is caused due to deficiency of Iron in the body.

A. Night blindness
B. High blood pressure
C. Anaemia
D. Diabetes
Answer» D. Diabetes
1738.

Jellyfish are an example of which type of phylum?

A. Phylum - Protozoa
B. Phylum - Cnidaria
C. Phylum - Porifera
D. Phylum - Ctenophora
Answer» C. Phylum - Porifera
1739.

Match the structures given in column (A) with the functions given in column (B).Column – AColumn – BI. Stomata1. Absorption of waterII. Xylem2. TranspirationIII. Root hairs3. Transport of foodIV. Phloem4. Transport of water

A. I-1, II-2, III-3, IV-4
B. I-2, II-4, III-1, IV-3
C. I-1, II-2, III-4, IV-3
D. I-1, II-3, III-2, IV-4
Answer» C. I-1, II-2, III-4, IV-3
1740.

Kidney stones are mainly formed by which of the following compound?

A. Calcium Silicate
B. Calcium Oxalate
C. Calcium Chloride
D. Calcium Oxide
Answer» C. Calcium Chloride
1741.

In plants, which enzyme is found in largest quantity?

A. β galactosidase
B. RuBP carboxylase
C. Enterokinase
D. Heterokinase
Answer» C. Enterokinase
1742.

Petroleum is found in ________

A. Marshy land
B. Igneous rocks
C. Sedimentary rocks
D. Metamorphic rocks
E. None of these
Answer» D. Metamorphic rocks
1743.

During asexual reproduction, the formation of Gemmules is seen in which of the following organisms ?

A. Protozoa
B. Sponges
C. Earthworms
D. Bacteria
Answer» C. Earthworms
1744.

________carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to all parts of the body.

A. Skeletal Muscle
B. Veins
C. Arteries
D. Plasma
Answer» D. Plasma
1745.

Halophytes grow well in

A. Acidic soils
B. Cold soils
C. Soils containing calcium
D. Saline soils
Answer» E.
1746.

Percentage of O2 present in inhaled air in human is about ________.

A. 21%
B. 78%
C. 41%
D. 2%
Answer» B. 78%
1747.

Deficiency of vitamin D causes-

A. Scurvy
B. Beriberi
C. Rickets
D. Kwashiorkor
Answer» D. Kwashiorkor
1748.

Penicillin antibiotic is obtained from

A. fungi
B. algae
C. bacteria
D. blue-green algae
Answer» B. algae
1749.

In which stage does centromere divide into two?

A. Metaphase I
B. Prophase I
C. Metaphase II
D. Anaphase II
Answer» E.
1750.

An antibiotic is not useful against a virus whereas a vaccine is. Which one of the following is the most appropriate reason for this ?

A. An antibiotic can break RNA only, whereas virus has DNA.
B. ​An antibiotic is a carbohydrate in its chemical nature, whereas a vaccine is a protein which works well to kill a virus.
C. Only a vaccine can break the genetic material of a virus.
D. A virus does not use biochemical pathways ​​which can be blocked by an antibiotic. But a vaccine can boost an immune system to fight the virus.
Answer» E.