Explore topic-wise MCQs in Current Affairs.

This section includes 2103 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

During which of the following types of reproduction do the fully matured tiny individuals detach from the parent body and become new independent individuals?

A. Fission
B. Regeneration
C. Budding
D. Multiple fission
Answer» D. Multiple fission
502.

________ carries/carry hereditary material.

A. Ovules
B. DNA
C. RNA
D. Pollen grains
Answer» C. RNA
503.

Fisher men who eat enough sea fish will not usually become thyroxine deficient .Give reason

A. Sea fish is a good source of iodine
B. Sea fish contain thyroxine
C. Sea fish is highly nutritious
D. Sea fish contain more salt
Answer» B. Sea fish contain thyroxine
504.

Antibiotic penicillin is obtained from _______.

A. Virus
B. Protozoan
C. Fungus
D. Bacteria
Answer» D. Bacteria
505.

Consider the following statements:i) Fatty acids should be a part of the human diet.ii) Normal diet should contain 75 gm of fat.iii) The cells of the human body can not synthesize any fatty acids.iv) Deficiency disease develops due to the absence of essential fatty acids.Which of the above statements are correct?

A. i, ii and iii
B. i, ii and iv
C. ii and iii only
D. iii and iv only
Answer» C. ii and iii only
506.

______ is a vestigial hollow tube that is closed at one end and is attached at the other end to the cecum, a pouch-like beginning of the large intestine into which the small intestine empties its contents.

A. Spleen
B. Appendix
C. Ileum
D. Duodenum
Answer» C. Ileum
507.

For human nutrition, tomatoes are a rich source of

A. Methonic acid
B. Citric acid
C. Oxalic acid
D. Acetic acid
Answer» D. Acetic acid
508.

'Lub-dup' sound is produced due to action of

A. Large intestine
B. Lungs
C. Heart
D. Oesophagus
Answer» D. Oesophagus
509.

In frog, glottis is controlled by the muscles of

A. Vocal cords
B. Stermum
C. Arytenoid cartilage
D. Vocal cords and arytenoid cartilage
Answer» D. Vocal cords and arytenoid cartilage
510.

For control of which disease is the triple antigen (D, P, T) administered to children?

A. Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus
B. Diphtheria, Polio, Tetanus
C. Diphtheria, Pertussis, Typhoid
D. Dengue, Polio, Typhoid
Answer» B. Diphtheria, Polio, Tetanus
511.

Metabolic water is a by-product of the process of

A. Digestion
B. Excretion
C. Muscle activity
D. Tissue respiration
Answer» E.
512.

'Cerebral palsy' is a brain disorder found generally in

A. Old people
B. Drug addicts
C. Small children
D. Only ladies
Answer» D. Only ladies
513.

Dialysis is used for patients having?

A. Lung trouble
B. Kidney trouble
C. Heart failure
D. Liver diseases
Answer» C. Heart failure
514.

How many 'canine teeth' does an adult human have?

A. 3
B. 8
C. 2
D. 4
Answer» E.
515.

In which disease postmortem of the animal is not performed?

A. Anthrax
B. Lumpy Jaw
C. Tetanus
D. Mastitis
Answer» B. Lumpy Jaw
516.

Hydroponics is the

A. None of these
B. Water portion of the biosphere
C. Water content of organisms
D. Loss of water by plants
Answer» B. Water portion of the biosphere
517.

Fermentation is a process in which :

A. Organic compound is slowly decomposed into simple substances in presence of O2
B. Organic compound is slowly decomposed into simple substances in absence of O2
C. Simple substances are polymerized into complex substances
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Simple substances are polymerized into complex substances
518.

A slow chemical change produced in an organic compound by the action of enzymes to give smaller molecules is known as:

A. Homologous series
B. Fermentation
C. Rectified spirit
D. Isomers
Answer» C. Rectified spirit
519.

Marsilea is a

A. Homosporic pteridophyte
B. heterosporic pteridophyte
C. non-sporic pteridophyte
D. seeded pteridophyte
Answer» C. non-sporic pteridophyte
520.

If RQ is 0.7 the respiratory substitute will be -

A. Carbohydrates
B. Fats
C. Organic acid
D. None of these
Answer» C. Organic acid
521.

______ is not a human bone joint.A. Ball & socketB. GlidingC. MacroD. Saddle

A. B
B. C
C. D
D. A
Answer» C. D
522.

In which of the following nutrition methods, organisms take nutrients as a solution from dead and decaying substances?

A. Symbiotic nutrition
B. Insectivorous
C. Parasitic nutrition
D. Saprozoic nutrition
Answer» E.
523.

Main method of fatty acid oxidation in a cell is

A. Calvin cycle
B. PPP
C. β-oxidation
D. EMP
Answer» D. EMP
524.

Mammals belong to which of the following Phylum?

A. Mollusca
B. Arthropoda
C. Chordata
D. Nematoda
Answer» D. Nematoda
525.

In the nineteenth century, ______ came up with the idea of evolution of species by natural selection.

A. Johann Mendel
B. Johann Dobereiner
C. John Dalton
D. Charles Darwin
Answer» E.
526.

Enzyme enhances the rate of a chemical reaction by

A. providing optimum pH
B. raising the temperature
C. lowering activation energy
D. producing ATP
Answer» D. producing ATP
527.

Histone proteins involved in DNA packaging have _____ charge.

A. Negative
B. Positive
C. Neutral
D. Sometimes positive, sometimes negative
Answer» C. Neutral
528.

_________ is a commonly used medicine that can help treat pain and reduce a high body temperature.

A. Dextromethorphan
B. Bismuth
C. Paracetamol
D. Guaifenesin
Answer» D. Guaifenesin
529.

Fruit Production without fertilization is called-

A. Parthenogenesis
B. Parthenocarpy
C. Apogamy
D. Aopmixis
Answer» C. Apogamy
530.

Guard cells surrounds _____.

A. Nucleus
B. Stomata
C. Golgi apparatus
D. Mitochondria
Answer» C. Golgi apparatus
531.

Peptide synthesis in a cell occurs in

A. Mitochondria
B. Chloroplast
C. Ribosome
D. Nucleus
Answer» D. Nucleus
532.

Beriberi is caused by deficiency of:

A. Vitamin B6
B. Vitamin B1
C. Vitamin B3
D. Vitamin B12
Answer» C. Vitamin B3
533.

Inverted omega-shaped ring of vascular bundles is found in

A. Rachis of Cycas
B. Leaflet of Cycas
C. Root of Cycas
D. Leaves of Pinus
Answer» B. Leaflet of Cycas
534.

An adult human body has _______ bones.

A. 208
B. 312
C. 300
D. 206
Answer» E.
535.

Chemically, sugar cane is _______.

A. Lactose
B. Fructose
C. Sucrose
D. Glucose
Answer» D. Glucose
536.

Excretion means ______.

A. Removal of substances present in excess
B. Formation of those substances that have some role in the body
C. Removal of such substances that have never been part of the body
D. All options are correct
Answer» B. Formation of those substances that have some role in the body
537.

Pyruvic acid before combining with oxaloacetic acid of citric acid cycle becomes

A. Lactic acid
B. Aceto-acetic
C. Cis-acotinic acid
D. Acetyl Co-A
Answer» E.
538.

An example of a species concerned with symbiotic nitrogen fixation is:

A. Pullularia
B. Chlorobium
C. Azotobacter
D. Frankia
Answer» D. Frankia
539.

An example of a branched cell is:

A. Nerve cell
B. Fat cell
C. Smooth muscle cell
D. Human RBC
Answer» B. Fat cell
540.

A group of similar organisms which are genetically distinct and reproductively isolated, is called a/an -

A. Class
B. Order
C. Species
D. Family
Answer» D. Family
541.

Bronchitis is a disease of ____________

A. Blood
B. Liver
C. Intestine
D. Respiratory Tract
Answer» E.
542.

In the Hardy-Weinberg equation, which of the following represents the frequency of Heterozygous genotype?

A. 2qp2
B. Q2
C. 2pq
D. P2
Answer» D. P2
543.

Pteridophytes are known as

A. Vascular cryptogams
B. Phanerogams
C. Cryptogams
D. Amphibians of plant kingdom
Answer» B. Phanerogams
544.

Leeuwenhoek discovered the free living cells for the first time in _________.

A. Pond water
B. Sea water
C. Soil
D. Human body
Answer» B. Sea water
545.

Exopthalmic goitre occurs due to

A. Hyposecretion of T4
B. Hypersecretion of T4
C. Less iodine in diet
D. Excess iodine in diet
Answer» C. Less iodine in diet
546.

Bedaquiline drug was developed to treat which of the following diseases?

A. Acute Myeloid Leukemia
B. Cholera
C. MDR-TB
D. Osteoarthritis
Answer» D. Osteoarthritis
547.

Name the organ that controls the size of the pupil.

A. Iris
B. Retina
C. Eyeball
D. Cornea
Answer» B. Retina
548.

Botanical name of Ringal used for handicraft in Uttarakhand is:

A. Cannabis Sativa
B. Chimnobabusa falcata
C. Myrice Esculata
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Myrice Esculata
549.

Amoeba and paramecium are the members of:

A. Protista
B. Mollusca
C. Arthropoda
D. Annelida
Answer» B. Mollusca
550.

In mitosis the DNA replication, takes place in this phase

A. G1 phase
B. S phase
C. M phase
D. G0 Phase
Answer» C. M phase