Explore topic-wise MCQs in Thermodynamics.

This section includes 212 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermodynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

The cost which is changed in proportion to level the total volume is

A. fixed cost
B. variable cost
C. total cost
D. infeasible cost
Answer» C. total cost
152.

The balance sheet, in which all the costs of the product that must be considered as its assets, is said to be

A. factory overhead costs
B. manufacturing overhead costs
C. Inventoriable costs
D. finished costs
Answer» D. finished costs
153.

The normal activity range in which there is relationship between activity and costs is classified as

A. relevant range
B. irrelevant range
C. cause range
D. effective range
Answer» B. irrelevant range
154.

The cost computed by dividing total manufacturing cost and total manufactured units is known as

A. per unit cost
B. total cost
C. total indirect cost
D. total effective cost
Answer» B. total cost
155.

Which of the following is an example of revenue center?

A. sales department
B. investing center
C. marketing department
D. segment department
Answer» B. investing center
156.

The segment of subunit of company, whose manager is responsible for specific set of instructions and activities perform is classified as

A. subunit center
B. instruction center
C. responsibility center
D. activity segment
Answer» D. activity segment
157.

The cost, which is related to specific cost object and economically traceable, will be classified as

A. direct cost
B. indirect cost
C. line cost
D. staff cost
Answer» B. indirect cost
158.

The use of variables to signal whether the strategies are effective or ineffective is classified as

A. evaluating strategy
B. performing strategy
C. warned strategy
D. weighted strategy
Answer» B. performing strategy
159.

The conversion cost is subtracted from manufacturing overhead cost is to calculate the

A. manufacturing labor costs
B. direct labor costs
C. direct manufacturing labor costs
D. indirect manufacturing labor costs
Answer» D. indirect manufacturing labor costs
160.

The inventory of the final goods that are not yet sold is called

A. finished goods inventory
B. indirect material inventory
C. direct materials inventory
D. work in process inventory
Answer» B. indirect material inventory
161.

The labor which works as forklift truck, plant guards and the rework labor is classified as

A. prime overhead
B. conversion overhead
C. factory overhead
D. manufacturing overhead
Answer» E.
162.

The wages and other benefits, provided to assembly line workers and operators of machine are classified under the

A. work in process costs
B. finished costs
C. direct manufacturing labor costs
D. indirect manufacturing labor costs
Answer» E.
163.

An acquisition cost of raw material is to be used in the manufacturing, and becoming a component of cost object is classified as

A. direct material costs
B. indirect material costs
C. direct labor costs
D. indirect labor costs
Answer» B. indirect material costs
164.

An overtime is considered in cost accounting as

A. indirect costs
B. overhead costs
C. premium costs
D. both a and b
Answer» E.
165.

The wages paid to workers of the factory are termed as

A. workers premium
B. overtime premium
C. factory premium
D. wage premium
Answer» C. factory premium
166.

For the companies in service sector, the cost which is not considerable is

A. Inventoriable costs
B. finished costs
C. factory overhead costs
D. manufacturing overhead costs
Answer» B. finished costs
167.

If the conversion cost is $25000 and direct manufacturing labor cost is $17000, then the manufacturing overhead cost would be

A. $14,700
B. $68,000
C. $8,000
D. $42,000
Answer» D. $42,000
168.

In the income statement of merchandising costs, the period cost includes all costs which are not related to

A. cost of resale goods
B. cost of manufacturing goods
C. timed resale of goods
D. cost of purchased goods
Answer» E.
169.

The supplies, plant maintenance, plant rent, plant insurance and cleaning labor come under the type of costs called

A. labor costs
B. factory overhead costs
C. finished costs
D. manufacturing costs
Answer» C. finished costs
170.

An inward delivery charges and custom duties are classified as

A. direct labor costs
B. indirect labor costs
C. direct material costs
D. indirect material costs
Answer» D. indirect material costs
171.

The conversion cost is subtracted from direct manufacturing labor cost to calculate the

A. direct overheads
B. overhead costs
C. factory overhead
D. manufacturing overhead cost
Answer» E.
172.

In costing of project, the wages paid to workers for the unproductive work at the time of material shortage is termed as

A. indirect wages
B. health wages
C. idle time wages
D. shortage time wages
Answer» D. shortage time wages
173.

If the direct material cost is $85000 and direct manufacturing labor is $25000, then prime cost would be

A. $13,500
B. $55,600
C. $60,000
D. $110,000
Answer» E.
174.

The calculation of product cost, gathering information for planning and analyzing information for decisions making are the features of

A. information accounting
B. cost accounting
C. analyzing accounts
D. marketing costs
Answer» C. analyzing accounts
175.

In an income statement, when costs become cost of sold goods and manufactured products are sold, such costs are

A. inventoriable costs
B. finished costs
C. factory overhead costs
D. manufacturing overhead costs
Answer» B. finished costs
176.

The direct service labor is $5000, the idle time wages are $1000 and the overtime premium is $450, then the total figure would be

A. $4,450
B. $6,450
C. $21,500
D. $14,300
Answer» C. $21,500
177.

The terms used in manufacturing cost systems are

A. manufacturing costs
B. prime costs
C. conversion costs
D. both b and c
Answer» E.
178.

If the direct service labor is $7000, the idle time wages are $2000 and the overtime premium is $950, then the total figure would be

A. $5,850
B. $5,950
C. $9,950
D. $10,050
Answer» D. $10,050
179.

Convective heat transfer coefficient doesn’t depend on

A. Surface area
B. Space
C. Time
D. Orientation of solid surface
Answer» B. Space
180.

Unit of rate of heat transfer is

A. Joule
B. Newton
C. Pascal
D. Watt
Answer» E.
181.

The literature of heat transfer generally recognizes distinct modes of heat transfer. How many modes are there?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» D. Four
182.

An oil cooler in a high performance engine has an outside surface area 0.12 m² and a surface temperature of 65 degree Celsius. At any intermediate time air moves over the surface of the cooler at a temperature of 30 degree Celsius and gives rise to a surface coefficient equal to 45.4 W/ m² K. Find out the heat transfer rate?

A. 238.43 W
B. 190.68 W
C. 543.67 W
D. 675.98 W
Answer» C. 543.67 W
183.

Consider system A at uniform temperature t and system B at another uniform temperature T (t > T). Let the two systems be brought into contact and be thermally insulated from their surroundings but not from each other. Energy will flow from system A to system B because of

A. Temperature difference
B. Energy difference
C. Mass difference
D. Volumetric difference
Answer» B. Energy difference
184.

A soil mass in a three-phase system consists of ______

A. solids, water and air
B. sand, gravel and air
C. solids and water only
D. solids and air only
Answer» B. sand, gravel and air
185.

When the soil is fully saturated, then there are no air voids present in it.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
186.

The weight of total voids is equal to the weight of Water.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
187.

The volume of voids Vᵥ is equal to the sum of ______

A. the volume of air and volume of solids
B. the volume of air and volume of water
C. the volume of water and volume of solids
D. the volume of water and the weight of water
Answer» C. the volume of water and volume of solids
188.

The phase diagram is also known as _______

A. soil grain diagram
B. block diagram
C. constituents diagram
D. element diagram
Answer» C. constituents diagram
189.

The conversion cost is $2000 and the manufacturing overhead cost is $7000, then the direct manufacturing labor cost will be

A. $27,000
B. $13,000
C. $130,000
D. $29,500
Answer» C. $130,000
190.

In cost terms, the direct manufacturing labor cost is included in

A. manufacturing costs
B. prime costs
C. conversion costs
D. both b and c
Answer» E.
191.

The direct manufacturing labor costs is added into manufacturing overhead cost to calculate

A. transaction costs
B. conversion costs
C. resale costs
D. merchandise costs
Answer» C. resale costs
192.

The direct material costs are added into direct manufacturing costs, to calculate

A. discuss costs
B. prime costs
C. resale cost
D. merchandise costs
Answer» C. resale cost
193.

The labor related to the manufacturing of the product can be classified under

A. direct manufacturing labor costs
B. indirect manufacturing labor costs
C. work in process cost
D. finished costs
Answer» B. indirect manufacturing labor costs
194.

MongoDB uses a ____________ lock that allows concurrent read access to a database but exclusive write access to a single write operation.

A. readers
B. readers-writer
C. writer
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. writer
195.

Which of the following is not a NoSQL database?

A. SQL Server
B. MongoDB
C. Cassandra
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. MongoDB
196.

Which of the following is a NoSQL Database Type?

A. SQL
B. Document databases
C. JSON
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» C. JSON
197.

Which of the following is a wide-column store?

A. Cassandra
B. Riak
C. MongoDB
D. Redis
Answer» B. Riak
198.

Which of the following sorting is not supported by MongoDB?

A. collation
B. collection
C. heap
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. collection
199.

“Sharding” a database across many server instances can be achieved with _______________

A. LAN
B. SAN
C. MAN
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» C. MAN
200.

NoSQL databases is used mainly for handling large volumes of ______________ data.

A. unstructured
B. structured
C. semi-structured
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» B. structured