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This section includes 212 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermodynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
101. |
For a soil sample, the ratio of saturated unit weight to dry unit weight is equal to 1.2 and specific gravity of solids G is 2.65, then its void ratio will be _____ |
A. | 0.58 |
B. | 0.66 |
C. | 0.53 |
D. | 0.94 |
Answer» C. 0.53 | |
102. |
Void ratio is the ratio of _____ |
A. | volume of voids to total volume |
B. | volume of voids to volume of solids |
C. | volume of solids to volume of voids |
D. | volume of soil mass to volume of voids |
Answer» C. volume of solids to volume of voids | |
103. |
______ is independent of the total volume of the soil mass. |
A. | Bulk unit weight |
B. | Dry unit weight |
C. | Submerged unit weight |
D. | Unit weight of solids |
Answer» E. | |
104. |
The volume if voids of a rhombohedral array of spherical grains with α=75° is _______ |
A. | 0.4266 |
B. | 0.7439 |
C. | 0.3895 |
D. | 0.3595 |
Answer» D. 0.3595 | |
105. |
In wet soil mass, air occupies one-seventh of its volume and Water occupies one- eighth of its volume. What will be the ratio of volume of voids with respect to the total volume? |
A. | 0.329 |
B. | 0.279 |
C. | 0.432 |
D. | 0.286 |
Answer» E. | |
106. |
The weight of solids is represented as _______ |
A. | Wd |
B. | Ww |
C. | Wₐ |
D. | W |
Answer» B. Ww | |
107. |
The total volume of rhombohedron with face angle 60° is _______ |
A. | 0.5 |
B. | 0.7071 |
C. | 0.9099 |
D. | 1 |
Answer» C. 0.9099 | |
108. |
The relationship between nₐ, ac, and n is ____ |
A. | nₐ=n*ac |
B. | nₐ=n/ac |
C. | nₐ=n+ac |
D. | nₐ=n-ac |
Answer» B. nₐ=n/ac | |
109. |
The relationship between γd, G and e is given by ______ |
A. | γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{1-e}\) |
B. | γd = \(\frac{G+γ_w}{1+e}\) |
C. | γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{1+e}\) |
D. | γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{e}\) |
Answer» D. γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{e}\) | |
110. |
A soil has a dry unit weight of 17 kN/m³ and water content of 20%, then what will be its bulk unit weight? |
A. | 19.3 kN/m³ |
B. | 20.4 kN/m³ |
C. | 22.6 kN/m³ |
D. | 24.4 kN/m³ |
Answer» C. 22.6 kN/m³ | |
111. |
The period cost, which consists the income statement of manufacturing companies belong to |
A. | inventory costs |
B. | product costs |
C. | non-manufacturing costs |
D. | manufacturing costs |
Answer» D. manufacturing costs | |
112. |
If the cost per unit is $50 and the total number of units manufactured in company are 5000, then the total manufacturing cost will be |
A. | $220,000 |
B. | $232,000 |
C. | $250,000 |
D. | $25,000 |
Answer» D. $25,000 | |
113. |
The larger number of manager subordinates and the higher level manager are termed as |
A. | activity subordinates |
B. | broader responsibility center |
C. | broader subordinates |
D. | activity ordinates |
Answer» C. broader subordinates | |
114. |
In accounting, the resources sacrifice for achieving or fulfill specific objective is known as |
A. | source cost |
B. | sacrifice cost |
C. | treated cost |
D. | cost |
Answer» E. | |
115. |
The material or anything for which cost is to be measured is known as |
A. | measurement object |
B. | cost object |
C. | accounting object |
D. | budget object |
Answer» C. accounting object | |
116. |
The companies in the industry that purchase the finished goods, and further sell the products into the market are classified as |
A. | service sector companies |
B. | raw material companies |
C. | manufacturing sector companies |
D. | merchandising sector companies |
Answer» E. | |
117. |
A manager who is responsible for only the cost of the company belongs to |
A. | cost center |
B. | revenue center |
C. | profit center |
D. | investment center |
Answer» B. revenue center | |
118. |
The variance, if used to alert managers before time of the problem is called |
A. | varied warning |
B. | times warning |
C. | managers warning |
D. | early warning |
Answer» E. | |
119. |
The process of assigning the indirect costs to any specific cost object is known as |
A. | economic cost |
B. | cost tracing |
C. | cost allocation |
D. | non-economic costs |
Answer» D. non-economic costs | |
120. |
If the cost per unit is $70 and the total number of units manufactured in company are 6000, then the total manufacturing cost would be |
A. | $240,000.00 |
B. | $320,000 |
C. | $210,000 |
D. | $420,000 |
Answer» E. | |
121. |
The significant feature of Kaizen Budgeting is |
A. | employee suggestion |
B. | customer suggestion |
C. | cost suggestion |
D. | price suggestion |
Answer» B. customer suggestion | |
122. |
The prime cost is $50000 and the direct manufacturing labor is $10000, then the direct material cost will be |
A. | $40,000 |
B. | $60,000 |
C. | $52,000 |
D. | $20,000 |
Answer» B. $60,000 | |
123. |
The cost which is related to specific cost object and cannot be economically traceable is classified as |
A. | line cost |
B. | staff cost |
C. | direct cost |
D. | indirect cost |
Answer» E. | |
124. |
The cost which remains unchanged, in proportion to level the total volume of production is classified as |
A. | total cost |
B. | infeasible cost |
C. | fixed cost |
D. | variable cost |
Answer» D. variable cost | |
125. |
In accounting, the cost incurred in past or in historical financial statements is classified as |
A. | actual cost |
B. | budgeted cost |
C. | past cost |
D. | incurred cost |
Answer» B. budgeted cost | |
126. |
The process of tracing the direct costs and allocation of indirect costs is known as |
A. | cost assignment |
B. | direct assignment |
C. | indirect assignment |
D. | economic assignment |
Answer» B. direct assignment | |
127. |
The relationship between change in activity and change in total costs is considered as |
A. | fixed relationship |
B. | cause and effect relationship |
C. | ineffective relationship |
D. | variable relationship |
Answer» C. ineffective relationship | |
128. |
Companies that are part of an industry of 'service providers' are |
A. | manufacturing sector companies |
B. | merchandising sector companies |
C. | service sector companies |
D. | raw material companies |
Answer» D. raw material companies | |
129. |
An assignment of task for managers, who are accountable for their actions in controlling and budgeting of resources is classified as |
A. | coordinating the company effort |
B. | action plan |
C. | action accountability |
D. | project accountability |
Answer» B. action plan | |
130. |
The merchandising sector companies include |
A. | food processing companies |
B. | automotive companies |
C. | distribution companies |
D. | advertising agencies |
Answer» D. advertising agencies | |
131. |
In cost accounting, the types of inventory do not include |
A. | direct materials inventory |
B. | work in process inventory |
C. | finished goods inventory |
D. | indirect material inventory |
Answer» E. | |
132. |
The difference between the budgeted amounts and the actual results is classified as |
A. | standard deviation |
B. | variances |
C. | mean average |
D. | weighted average |
Answer» C. mean average | |
133. |
The direct cost assignment for specific cost object is classified as |
A. | cost object line cost |
B. | cost tracing |
C. | cost object indirect cost |
D. | cost object staff cost |
Answer» C. cost object indirect cost | |
134. |
In production, the variables such as level of activity or volume of company activity are known as |
A. | cost drivers |
B. | timed drivers |
C. | variable drivers |
D. | fixed drivers |
Answer» B. timed drivers | |
135. |
The companies that buy the raw materials and convert them into the finished goods for customers are a part of |
A. | manufacturing sector companies |
B. | merchandising sector companies |
C. | service sector companies |
D. | raw material companies |
Answer» B. merchandising sector companies | |
136. |
The direct material cost is $75000 and direct manufacturing labor is $20000, then prime cost would be |
A. | $55,000 |
B. | $37,500 |
C. | $95,000 |
D. | $26,000 |
Answer» D. $26,000 | |
137. |
The service sector companies include |
A. | cellular phone producers |
B. | mutual fund companies |
C. | radio stations |
D. | wholesalers |
Answer» C. radio stations | |
138. |
An inventory, which consists of partially worked goods is called |
A. | direct materials inventory |
B. | work in process inventory |
C. | finished goods inventory |
D. | indirect material inventory |
Answer» C. finished goods inventory | |
139. |
The health care premium for workers and the pension costs are included in |
A. | payroll fringe costs |
B. | health costs |
C. | premium costs |
D. | workers costs |
Answer» B. health costs | |
140. |
The costs which are considered as expenses in the accounting period are also known as |
A. | inventory costs |
B. | period costs |
C. | timed costs |
D. | labor overheads |
Answer» C. timed costs | |
141. |
If the direct material cost is $5500 and the prime cost is $25000, then the direct manufacturing labor would be |
A. | $19,500 |
B. | $30,500 |
C. | $45,500 |
D. | $22,500 |
Answer» B. $30,500 | |
142. |
The direct manufacturing labor costs is $40000 and manufacturing overhead cost is $7000, then conversion cost would be |
A. | $47,000 |
B. | $33,000 |
C. | $57,000 |
D. | $18,000 |
Answer» B. $33,000 | |
143. |
All the costs, which are assigned to manufactured products for specific calculations are classified as |
A. | contracting costs |
B. | product cost |
C. | government costs |
D. | marketing costs |
Answer» C. government costs | |
144. |
The manufacturing sector companies include |
A. | distribution companies |
B. | textile companies |
C. | retailing companies |
D. | internet service providers |
Answer» C. retailing companies | |
145. |
If the total manufacturing cost is $40000 and the total units manufactured is 500 units, then the per unit cost would be |
A. | $80 |
B. | $65 |
C. | $7 |
D. | $35 |
Answer» B. $65 | |
146. |
In accounting, the cost which is predicted to be incurred or future cost is known as |
A. | past cost |
B. | incurred cost |
C. | actual cost |
D. | budgeted cost |
Answer» E. | |
147. |
According to accounting system the collection of cost data, in an organized way is classified as |
A. | system accumulation |
B. | accumulated data |
C. | cost accumulation |
D. | organized accumulation |
Answer» D. organized accumulation | |
148. |
A manager, who is responsible for the both cost and revenues belong to the department of |
A. | cost center |
B. | revenue center |
C. | profit center |
D. | investment center |
Answer» D. investment center | |
149. |
An arrangement of line of authority within the company is classified as |
A. | company structure |
B. | organization structure |
C. | line of authority |
D. | line of responsibility |
Answer» C. line of authority | |
150. |
The costs are classified as fixed or variable on the basis of |
A. | specific activity |
B. | given time period |
C. | common activity |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» E. | |