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This section includes 175 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
Audits should be based on the six principles,according to |
A. | ISO 19001:2011 |
B. | ISO 19011:2011 |
C. | ISO 19111:2011 |
D. | ISO 19000:2011 |
Answer» B. ISO 19011:2011 | |
52. |
The four pillars /principles of corporate governance |
A. | Accountability, fairness, transparency and independence |
B. | Accountability, agency, transparency and regulatory |
C. | Regulatory, fairness, independence and transparency |
D. | Accountability, cooperation, fairness and independence |
Answer» B. Accountability, agency, transparency and regulatory | |
53. |
Corporate governance code in the United Kingdom was set up in 1992 by the |
A. | Thornton Committee |
B. | Rowntree Committee |
C. | Cadbury Committee |
D. | Nestl Committee |
Answer» D. Nestl Committee | |
54. |
The pillars of corporate governance are |
A. | Accountability,fairness |
B. | Fairness, transparency and responsibility |
C. | Responsibility, transparency only |
D. | (a) and (b) |
Answer» E. | |
55. |
The theory based on the concept of separation of ownership and control. |
A. | Agency Theory |
B. | Stewardship Theory |
C. | Stakeholder Theory |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Stewardship Theory | |
56. |
The framework for establishing good corporate governance and accountability was originally set up by the |
A. | Nestl Committee |
B. | Cadbury Committee |
C. | Rowntree Committee |
D. | Thornton Committee |
Answer» C. Rowntree Committee | |
57. |
The key players of Anglo-Saxon model of Corporate Governance |
A. | Management, directors and shareholders |
B. | Banks and shareholders |
C. | Partner, keiretsu, management and Government |
D. | Government |
Answer» B. Banks and shareholders | |
58. |
Benefits of Corporate governance: |
A. | Lowers the capital cost |
B. | Ensures corporate success and economic growth |
C. | Gives positive impact on the share price |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
59. |
Which of the following is not pillars of corporate Governance |
A. | Accountability |
B. | Reliability |
C. | Fairness |
D. | Transparency |
Answer» C. Fairness | |
60. |
The functions of the CSR Committee |
A. | Formulate and recommend to the Board |
B. | Recommend the amount of the expenditure to be incurred on the activities referred to in clause(a) |
C. | Monitor the CSR Policy of the company from time to time |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
61. |
Corporate Social Responsibility includes |
A. | Corporate Sustainability |
B. | Giving back to host community |
C. | Building essential social infrastructure |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
62. |
Which of the following is not related to attributes of corporate philanthropy? |
A. | It focuses on treating the cause of a problem |
B. | It is done through a corporation s own non-profit entity |
C. | Human resources to take care of the employees |
D. | Funding for corporate philanthropy mainly comes from the company s contributions |
Answer» D. Funding for corporate philanthropy mainly comes from the company s contributions | |
63. |
The concept of a triple bottom line encompasses |
A. | Economic concern |
B. | Social Concern |
C. | Environmental concern |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
64. |
Corporate Social Responsibility has been regulated by of the Companies Act, 2013 |
A. | Section 135 |
B. | Section 154 |
C. | Section 134 |
D. | Section 153 |
Answer» B. Section 154 | |
65. |
Corporate social responsibility provides a wide range of benefits for companies in terms of |
A. | Increased brand value and reputation |
B. | Increased attraction and retention of employees |
C. | Easier availability of finance |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
66. |
Stakeholders in the Stakeholder Theory are divided into primary and secondary stakeholders. Primary stakeholders are |
A. | Environmentalists, governments, media |
B. | Employees, suppliers, customers |
C. | Both (a) & (b) |
D. | Only (b) |
Answer» E. | |
67. |
Corporation are regarded as in the eyes of the law |
A. | Artificial person |
B. | Natural person |
C. | Fictitious person |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Natural person | |
68. |
The acronym CSR stands for |
A. | Corporate Search and Rescue |
B. | Corporate Social Responsibility |
C. | Corporate Sensitive Reliability |
D. | Corporate Social Reality |
Answer» C. Corporate Sensitive Reliability | |
69. |
Which of the following is not a model of CSR? |
A. | Shareholder Value Theory |
B. | Creating Shared Value model |
C. | Indian model |
D. | Carroll s model |
Answer» D. Carroll s model | |
70. |
The primary stakeholders are |
A. | Customers. |
B. | Suppliers. |
C. | Shareholders. |
D. | Creditors |
Answer» D. Creditors | |
71. |
Today stakeholders are increasingly demanding that businesses take up environmental stewardship as a part of CSR to reduce carbon footprint of the business through |
A. | Sustainable packaging |
B. | Good water management |
C. | Better waste management including emissions from plants |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
72. |
The act of a corporate to five gifts/ charitable contributions to communities, universities, etc. that do not necessarily provide any economic benefit but helps in generating goodwill among employees, customers and the local community. |
A. | Corporate responsibility |
B. | Corporate philanthropy |
C. | Business ethics |
D. | Corporate sustainability |
Answer» C. Business ethics | |
73. |
Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 has laid down that all companies incorporated in India having a net worth of INR 500 crore or more, must spend a percentage of the average net profits made during every block of three years. What is the percentage? |
A. | 5% |
B. | 3.5% |
C. | 2% |
D. | 3% |
Answer» D. 3% | |
74. |
The CSR projects/activities outlined in the Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013 arei. Promoting educationii. Eradicating hunger, poverty & malnutritioniii. Protection of national heritage, art and cultureiv. Ensuring environmental sustainability |
A. | Only ii and iii |
B. | All of the above |
C. | None of the above |
D. | i, ii and iv |
Answer» C. None of the above | |
75. |
The three elements of triple bottom line (TBL) coined by Elkington arei. Economic sustainabilityii. Social sustainabilityiii. Corporate sustainabilityiv. Environment sustainability |
A. | i, ii, iii |
B. | i, iii, iv |
C. | i, ii, iv |
D. | ii, iii, iv |
Answer» D. ii, iii, iv | |
76. |
which of the following statements are truei. CSR has its roots in business ethicsii. CSR and business ethics are conceptually differentiii. CSR and business ethics are synonymousiv. CSR and business ethics can be used interchangeably |
A. | i and ii |
B. | ii and iii |
C. | i and iv |
D. | iii and iv |
Answer» B. ii and iii | |
77. |
The members of the corporate social responsibility committee will be appointed by |
A. | Board of directors |
B. | Shareholders |
C. | Managing director |
D. | Chief Executive Officer |
Answer» B. Shareholders | |
78. |
The governance flaws of collapsed companies may be happened due to |
A. | Failure of the Board of Directors |
B. | Flaws in External Audit |
C. | Dominating Dishonest CEO |
D. | All of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
79. |
A commitment to improve community well being through discretionary business practices and contributions of corporate resources is called Corporate Social Responsibility. This definition is given by |
A. | McGuire |
B. | Mallen Baker |
C. | Phillip Kohler and Nancy Lee |
D. | Harvard school. |
Answer» B. Mallen Baker | |
80. |
The Triple Bottom line (TBL) which are interlinked are found in |
A. | Corporate philanthropy |
B. | Corporate social Responsibility |
C. | Corporate governance |
D. | Corporate sustainability. |
Answer» E. | |
81. |
Some common forms of corporate philantrophy are |
A. | Cash donations |
B. | In-kind donations |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the above. |
Answer» D. None of the above. | |
82. |
The CSR committee shall |
A. | Formulate and recommend to the Board of Corporate Social Responsibility which shall indicate the activities to be undertaken by the company |
B. | Monitor the Crporate Social Responsibility of the company |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the above. |
Answer» D. None of the above. | |
83. |
Common governance problems of corporate failures in Developed countries arei. Unethical business practicesii. Audit failuresiii. Ambitious acquisitions and takeoversiv. Remuneration structure |
A. | i, ii, iv |
B. | ii, iii, iv |
C. | i, ii, iii |
D. | i, ii, iii, iv |
Answer» D. i, ii, iii, iv | |
84. |
is issued when the auditor is completely satisfied that there is nothing objectionable |
A. | Standard Unqualified Report or Clean Report |
B. | Qualified opinion |
C. | Disclaimer of opinion |
D. | Adverse opinion |
Answer» B. Qualified opinion | |
85. |
Corporate governance is the interaction between various participants in shaping company s performance. The participants included are |
A. | Shareholders |
B. | Board of directors |
C. | Company s management |
D. | All of the above. |
Answer» E. | |
86. |
The work of one clerk automatically checked by another clerk is called |
A. | Internal control |
B. | Internal check |
C. | Internal audit |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Internal audit | |
87. |
There is no conflict of interest between the shareholders and BoD and Managers |
A. | Agency Theory |
B. | Stewardship Theory |
C. | Stakeholder Theory |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Stakeholder Theory | |
88. |
The primary objective of auditing is to |
A. | To examine the reliability and validity of financial statements. |
B. | To detect errors |
C. | To detect frauds |
D. | None of the above. |
Answer» B. To detect errors | |
89. |
An auditor is liable held criminally liable for |
A. | Loss to his client |
B. | Neglect of his duty |
C. | Offences against statutory provision |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
90. |
This committee laid down guidelines to ensure independence of auditors and recommended rotation of auditors. |
A. | Narayan Murthy Committee set up by SEBI in 2003 |
B. | SEBI s Birla Committee chaired by Kumara Manglam Birla in1999 |
C. | Naresh Chandra Committee set up by Department of Company Affairs in 2002 |
D. | Only (a) |
Answer» D. Only (a) | |
91. |
An arrangement of accounting routine that errors and frauds are automatically prevented or discovered by the very operation of bookkeeping itself is called |
A. | Internal control |
B. | Internal check |
C. | Interim audit |
D. | Partial audit. |
Answer» C. Interim audit | |
92. |
The regulatory framework of corporate governance in India is three tiered comprising of the |
A. | MCA, SEBI and Stock Exchanges.(SE) |
B. | MCA, SEBI and FERA |
C. | SEBI, FEMA and Stock Exchanges(SE) |
D. | SCRA, MCA and Chartered Accountant Act. |
Answer» B. MCA, SEBI and FERA | |
93. |
In case the Board of Directors fails to appoint first auditors, the shareholders shall appoint them at _______ by passing a resolution. |
A. | Extraordinary general meeting. |
B. | First annual general meeting. |
C. | Statutory meeting. |
D. | Annual general meeting |
Answer» B. First annual general meeting. | |
94. |
The focus of the reforms in corporate governance in India is on |
A. | Developing an efficient capital market |
B. | Promoting shareholders democracy |
C. | (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the above. |
Answer» D. None of the above. | |
95. |
________is transaction in securities of the company by an insider on the basis of unpublished price sensitive information |
A. | Insider trading |
B. | Outsider trading |
C. | Investor trading |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Outsider trading | |
96. |
Audit of partnership firm is under |
A. | Audit of other organizations covered by any law |
B. | Audit required under law |
C. | Audit of other organizations not covered by any law |
D. | None of the above. |
Answer» D. None of the above. | |
97. |
The matters on which an auditor has a duty to report under Section 143 (3)can broadly divided into two categories, namely |
A. | Statement of fact and opinion |
B. | Accounts examined and every financial statement during his tenure |
C. | Both (a) & (b) |
D. | Only (b) |
Answer» B. Accounts examined and every financial statement during his tenure | |
98. |
Under technique of Auditing,Documents which have their origin in the hands of the third party and held by them is |
A. | Reliable |
B. | More reliable |
C. | Reliable only if the internal control is effective. |
D. | Most reliable evidence. |
Answer» E. | |
99. |
The sections of the Act under which an auditor ac be held criminally liable are |
A. | Section 34 |
B. | Section 147 |
C. | Section 448 |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
100. |
Directors service contracts should not exceed three years without shareholder s approval |
A. | Cadbury Report |
B. | Greenbury Report |
C. | Hampel Report |
D. | Smith Report |
Answer» B. Greenbury Report | |