MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Graduate Aptitude Test (GATE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | 
                                    Which of the following is regarded as climate control factor(s)? | 
                            
| A. | Latitude | 
| B. | Elevation | 
| C. | Ocean currents | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | 
                                    The stability of the stratosphere is due to which of the following reasons? | 
                            
| A. | Absorption of solar energy by ozone layer | 
| B. | Strong wind currents | 
| C. | Pressure is minimal | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. Strong wind currents | |
| 3. | 
                                    Which of the following has the highest albedo? | 
                            
| A. | Water surface | 
| B. | Plateau surfaces | 
| C. | Vegetation | 
| D. | Fresh snow | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. | 
                                    Which are the two forces balanced by the geostrophic wind? | 
                            
| A. | Coriolis effect and pressure gradient force | 
| B. | Coriolis force and centrifugal force | 
| C. | Frictional force and pressure gradient force | 
| D. | Pressure gradient force and centrifugal force | 
| Answer» B. Coriolis force and centrifugal force | |
| 5. | 
                                    What does the term obliquity indicate? | 
                            
| A. | Earth’s axial tilt of 23.5 degrees | 
| B. | Alignment of the Earth’s internal magnetic field | 
| C. | Analysis of ocean currents | 
| D. | Pressure variation over different seasons | 
| Answer» B. Alignment of the Earth’s internal magnetic field | |
| 6. | 
                                    How does atmospheric pressure vary with increase in altitude? | 
                            
| A. | It decreases linearly | 
| B. | It decreases exponentially | 
| C. | It increases linearly | 
| D. | It increases till stratosphere and then starts decreasing exponentially | 
| Answer» C. It increases linearly | |
| 7. | 
                                    Which of the following gases vary significantly over time and place at the atmospheric boundary level? | 
                            
| A. | Carbon dioxide | 
| B. | Ozone | 
| C. | Water vapour | 
| D. | Oxygen | 
| Answer» D. Oxygen | |
| 8. | 
                                    What does the term “turbidity” indicate in atmospheric quality? | 
                            
| A. | Indicates density of clouds | 
| B. | Reduction of light due to dust particles | 
| C. | Indicates the humidity | 
| D. | Turbulence of winds | 
| Answer» C. Indicates the humidity | |
| 9. | 
                                    What is high pressure area with sinking air also known as? | 
                            
| A. | Cyclone | 
| B. | Anti-cyclone | 
| C. | Eddy zone | 
| D. | Richardson zone | 
| Answer» C. Eddy zone | |
| 10. | 
                                    Below what Richardson number does convective mixing start dominating mechanical turbulence? | 
                            
| A. | 0 | 
| B. | -0.04 | 
| C. | -0.03 | 
| D. | -0.1 | 
| Answer» C. -0.03 | |
| 11. | 
                                    When Richardson number is equal to zero, what is the wind turbulence characteristic? | 
                            
| A. | No vertical mixing | 
| B. | Weak mechanical turbulence due to stratification | 
| C. | Convective mixing is greater than mechanical turbulence | 
| D. | Only mechanical turbulence | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | 
                                    Above which Richardson number does vertical mixing in winds disappear? | 
                            
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 0.25 | 
| C. | 0.5 | 
| D. | 0.75 | 
| Answer» C. 0.5 | |
| 13. | 
                                    What does the Richardson number indicate in wind analysis? | 
                            
| A. | Mechanical turbulence | 
| B. | Convective heat production | 
| C. | Mechanical turbulence & Convective heat production | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 14. | 
                                    What is a “tetroon” in the field of meteorology? | 
                            
| A. | A tool used to study wind patterns | 
| B. | A tool used to study pressure variations | 
| C. | A tool used to study temperature deviations | 
| D. | A tool used to study humidity | 
| Answer» B. A tool used to study pressure variations | |
| 15. | 
                                    What does the word ‘meteorology’ define? | 
                            
| A. | Study of meteors and asteroids | 
| B. | Study of measurements and instruments | 
| C. | Study of chemical properties of metals | 
| D. | Study of the weather and atmospheric changes | 
| Answer» E. | |