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This section includes 103 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computer Science Engineering (CSE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
Is ∀z S(x,y) a well-formed formula? |
A. | yes |
B. | no |
Answer» B. no | |
52. |
Which of the following is an extension of the semantic network? |
A. | expert systems |
B. | rule based expert systems |
C. | decision tree based networks |
D. | partitioned networks |
Answer» E. | |
53. |
Is the below statement true for the domain of positive integers ∀p ∃q ( p + q = 7) |
A. | yes |
B. | no |
Answer» B. no | |
54. |
Which problem can frequently occur in backward chaining algorithm? |
A. | repeated states |
B. | incompleteness |
C. | complexity |
D. | both repeated states & incompleteness |
Answer» E. | |
55. |
There exists two way to infer using semantic networks in which knowledge is represented as Frames. |
A. | intersection search |
B. | inheritance search |
Answer» B. inheritance search | |
56. |
Which of the following elements constitutes the frame structure? |
A. | facts or data |
B. | procedures and default values |
C. | frame names |
D. | frame reference in hierarchy |
Answer» B. procedures and default values | |
57. |
The basic inference mechanism in semantic network is to follow the links between the nodes. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
58. |
Graph used to represent semantic network is _____________ |
A. | undirected graph |
B. | directed graph |
C. | directed acyclic graph (dag) |
D. | directed complete graph |
Answer» C. directed acyclic graph (dag) | |
59. |
What are Semantic Networks? |
A. | a way of representing knowledge |
B. | data structure |
C. | data type |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. data structure | |
60. |
What among the following constitutes the representation of the knowledge in different forms? |
A. | relational method where each fact is set out systematically in columns |
B. | inheritable knowledge where relational knowledge is made up of objects |
C. | inferential knowledge |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
61. |
Which form is called as a conjunction of disjunction of literals? |
A. | conjunctive normal form |
B. | disjunctive normal form |
C. | normal form |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» B. disjunctive normal form | |
62. |
Choose the correct option. |
A. | a is true, b is true |
B. | a is false, b is false |
C. | a is true, b is false |
D. | a is false, b is true |
Answer» B. a is false, b is false | |
63. |
What can be viewed as a single lateral of disjunction? |
A. | multiple clause |
B. | combine clause |
C. | unit clause |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
64. |
From which rule does the modus ponens are derived? |
A. | inference rule |
B. | module rule |
C. | both inference & module rule |
D. | c.none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. module rule | |
65. |
Which is used to compute the truth of any sentence? |
A. | semantics of propositional logic |
B. | alpha-beta pruning |
C. | first-order logic |
D. | both semantics of propositional logic & alpha-beta pruning |
Answer» B. alpha-beta pruning | |
66. |
First Order Logic is also known as ___________ |
A. | first order predicate calculus |
B. | quantification theory |
C. | lower order calculus |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
67. |
A Term is either an individual constant (a 0-ary function), or a variable, or an n-ary function applied to n terms: F(t1 t2 ..tn). |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
68. |
• is evaluated last. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
69. |
A _________ is used to demonstrate, on a purely syntactic basis, that one formula is a logical consequence of another formula. |
A. | deductive systems |
B. | inductive systems |
C. | reasoning with knowledge based systems |
D. | search based systems |
Answer» B. inductive systems | |
70. |
What is the nature of the sentence: ∀x ∀y (TeacherOf(x,y) ⊃ StudentOf(y,x)) |
A. | symmetry |
B. | exhaustiveness |
C. | inverse |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
71. |
The formula or sentences that can be maid true by certain valuation function are called |
A. | valid formula |
B. | satisfiable formula |
C. | unsatisfiable formula |
D. | invalid formula |
Answer» C. unsatisfiable formula | |
72. |
If a logic produces only true statements and does not produce any false statement it shows which of the following property |
A. | completeness |
B. | soundness |
C. | consistency |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. consistency | |
73. |
_________Graph is used to represent semantic network |
A. | undirected |
B. | directed |
C. | undirected |
D. | any one of the above |
Answer» C. undirected | |
74. |
Is the following rule of inference valid one |
A. | no |
B. | yes |
Answer» C. | |
75. |
Not only do formal logics allow representation of knowledge, but they also allow representation of knowledge Mechanisms for reasoning using a collection of well-defined manipulation rules Of Representations. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
76. |
__________ Is an algorithm, a loop that continually moves in the direction of increasing value – that is uphill. |
A. | up-hill search |
B. | hill-climbing |
C. | hill algorithm |
D. | reverse-down-hill search |
Answer» C. hill algorithm | |
77. |
The performance of an agent can be improved by __________ |
A. | learning |
B. | observing |
C. | perceiving |
D. | sensing |
Answer» B. observing | |
78. |
Which of the following are true for the algorithms Beam Stack Search (BSS)and Divide-and-Conquer Beam Stack Search (DCBSS). |
A. | bss finds the optimal path while dcbss does not. |
B. | dcbss finds the optimal path while bss does not. |
C. | both bss and dcbss find the optimal path |
D. | neither bss and dcbss find the optimal path |
Answer» D. neither bss and dcbss find the optimal path | |
79. |
Which of the following algorithm is generally used CSP search algorithm? |
A. | breadth-first search algorithm |
B. | depth-first search algorithm |
C. | hill-climbing search algorithm |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. hill-climbing search algorithm | |
80. |
Which of the following conditions must hold for a solution to a CSP? |
A. | all relations in all constraints must hold |
B. | at least one relation in all constraints must hold. |
C. | more than one relation in all constraints must hold. |
D. | all relations in at least one constraint must hold. |
Answer» C. more than one relation in all constraints must hold. | |
81. |
_______ is/are the well known Expert System/s for medical diagnosis systems |
A. | mysin |
B. | caduceus |
C. | dendral |
D. | smh.pal |
Answer» B. caduceus | |
82. |
Which of the following statement(s) is true for Sparse-Memory Graph Search (SMGS)? |
A. | the boundary is defined as those nodes in closed that have at least one successor still in open |
B. | the nodes in closed that are not on the boundary are in the kernel |
C. | the number of relay nodes on each path is exactly one. |
D. | both a & b |
Answer» E. | |
83. |
Which is the most straightforward approach for planning algorithm? |
A. | best-first search |
B. | state-space search |
C. | depth-first search |
D. | hill-climbing search |
Answer» C. depth-first search | |
84. |
_____________ is a state that is better than all its neighboring states but is not better than some other states further away |
A. | plateau |
B. | local maximum |
C. | global maximum |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» C. global maximum | |
85. |
___________ algorithm keeps track of k states rather than just one. |
A. | hill-climbing search |
B. | local beam search |
C. | stochastic hill-climbing search |
D. | random restart hill-climbing search |
Answer» C. stochastic hill-climbing search | |
86. |
In a rule-based system, procedural domain knowledge is in the form of:___________ |
A. | production rules |
B. | rule interpreters |
C. | meta-rules |
D. | control rules |
Answer» B. rule interpreters | |
87. |
Which search algorithm imposes a fixed depth limit on nodes? |
A. | depth-limited search |
B. | depth-first search |
C. | iterative deepening search |
D. | bidirectional search |
Answer» B. depth-first search | |
88. |
STRIPS operators are made up of which three components: |
A. | p: precondition list , a: add list , d:delete list |
B. | p: postcondition list , a: add list , d:delete list |
C. | p: precondition list , s: sub list , d:delete list |
D. | p: postcondition list , s: sub list , d:delete list |
Answer» B. p: postcondition list , a: add list , d:delete list | |
89. |
In PDDL,the Language is based on _______________________ |
A. | propositional logic notation |
B. | second order logic notation |
C. | first order logic notation |
D. | all of these |
Answer» D. all of these | |
90. |
PDDL stands for_________________________ |
A. | path data description language |
B. | planning domain description language |
C. | planning data description language |
D. | path data deleted language |
Answer» C. planning data description language | |
91. |
Frame problem in STRIPS Domain can be solved by _____________________ |
A. | operator |
B. | frame aximoms |
C. | precondition |
D. | action |
Answer» C. precondition | |
92. |
The output of MATCH routine in Inference Engine is ______________ |
A. | pattern set |
B. | conflict set (cs) |
C. | rule set |
D. | action set |
Answer» C. rule set | |
93. |
Operator PUTDOWN has which of the following sequence of actions? |
A. | holding(x),ontable(x),holding(x) |
B. | holding(x),armempty, holding(x) |
C. | holding(x),ontable(x) |
D. | holding(x),ontable(x)^armempty, holding(x) |
Answer» E. | |
94. |
The inference engine goes through which cycle? |
A. | match-resolve-execute |
B. | execute-resolve-match |
C. | resolve match match |
D. | resolve match execute |
Answer» B. execute-resolve-match | |
95. |
Backtracking is based on ____________ |
A. | last in first out |
B. | first in first out |
C. | recursion |
D. | both last in first out & recursion |
Answer» E. | |
96. |
Which of the Following problems can be modeled as CSP? |
A. | 8-puzzle problemb. |
B. | 8-queen problem |
C. | map coloring problem |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
97. |
_________________ are mathematical problems defined as a set of objects whose state must satisfy a number of constraints or limitations. |
A. | constraints satisfaction problems |
B. | uninformed search problems |
C. | local search problems |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» B. uninformed search problems | |
98. |
The __________algorithm explores the domain in a depth first manner. |
A. | backtracking |
B. | forward checking |
C. | arc consistency |
D. | strategic retreat |
Answer» B. forward checking | |
99. |
If it is possible to extend each pair of consistent variable instantiation to a third variable, a CSP is said to be _________________ |
A. | arc consistent |
B. | i- consistent |
C. | path consistent. |
D. | 2- consistent |
Answer» D. 2- consistent | |
100. |
Which of the following combination of labels is not allowed for W joint in scene labelling is not allowed |
A. | (+,-,+) |
B. | (-,+,-) |
C. | (â†,+,â†) |
D. | (â†,â†,â†) |
Answer» E. | |