Explore topic-wise MCQs in Bachelor of Commerce (B Com).

This section includes 181 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

When fixed cost decreases, the break even point .

A. Increase
B. Decreases
C. Does not change
D. Difficult to say
Answer» C. Does not change
102.

A method of costing which is used to ascertain the cost of products at each stage of it s manufacture is called

A. Job costing
B. Batch costing
C. Process costing
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
103.

The process A/c is debited with

A. All expenses and losse
B. Material, labour and overheads
C. Material and labour only
D. Incomes and gains
Answer» C. Material and labour only
104.

Units of abnormal gain ..in process A/c and in abnormal gain A/c

A. Credited, Debited
B. Debited, Debited
C. Debited, Credited
D. Credited, Credited
Answer» D. Credited, Credited
105.

A decrease in the variable cost per unit, the profit-volume ratio will

A. Increase
B. Decreases
C. Does not change
D. Difficult to say
Answer» B. Decreases
106.

The process A/c is credited with

A. Value of by-products & scrap
B. All expenses and losses
C. Material and labour
D. Incomes and gains
Answer» B. All expenses and losses
107.

Any loss over and above the normal loss is called

A. Waste
B. Abnormal loss
C. Spoilage
D. Scrap
Answer» D. Scrap
108.

Normal cost of Normal output is equal to

A. Total cost-scrap value of normal los
B. Total loss-normal loss
C. Total input-normal loss
D. None
Answer» B. Total loss-normal loss
109.

Units of abnormal loss is ..in abnormal process A/c and in process A/c

A. Debited, Credited
B. Credited, Debited
C. Debited, Debited
D. Credited, Credited
Answer» C. Debited, Debited
110.

Normal Process Loss is

A. Avoidable and controllable
B. Unavoidable and expected
C. Avoidable and unexpected
D. Unavoidable and uncontrollable
Answer» C. Avoidable and unexpected
111.

..is a method of costing in which cost are collected and accumulated for each job order

A. Batch costing
B. Job costing
C. Process costing
D. Contract costing
Answer» C. Process costing
112.

If abnormal loss has any scrap value , it should be credited to

A. Abnormal los
B. Profit & Loss A/c
C. Process A/c
D. None
Answer» B. Profit & Loss A/c
113.

Production order costing is also known as

A. Job costing
B. Lot costing
C. Both a and b
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
114.

Work in the process of completion

A. Work in progres
B. notional profit
C. Net profit
D. completed contract
Answer» B. notional profit
115.

.. is method of cost volume profit analysis

A. Budgeting
B. budgetary control
C. Standard costing
D. break even analysis
Answer» E.
116.

..is a modified form of job costing

A. Process costing
B. Batch costing
C. Contract costing
D. Work costing
Answer» C. Contract costing
117.

EBQ stands for

A. Economic Order Quantity
B. Economic Batch Order
C. Economic Batch Quantity
D. Economic Batch Quality
Answer» D. Economic Batch Quality
118.

Under job costing, on what basis production is performed?

A. Customers taste and preference
B. Customers income
C. Customers order and specifications
D. Both a and b
Answer» D. Both a and b
119.

The limitations of job costing are ;

A. Expensive
B. More clerical work
C. Historical nature
D. All of them
Answer» E.
120.

EBQ =

A. 2CO/l
B. 2DS/IC
Answer» D.
121.

How many steps are there in job costing procedure?

A. 5
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» B. 4
122.

Select suitable examples for batch costing

A. Radio set
B. Component part of watches
C. Toy making unit
D. All of them
Answer» E.
123.

Contract price is fixed in advance

A. Cost plus contract
B. Target costing
C. Fixed price contract
D. Fluctuating contract
Answer» D. Fluctuating contract
124.

Profit on incomplete contract is known as , ..

A. P/L a/c
B. notional profit
C. Net profit
D. completed contract
Answer» C. Net profit
125.

What is the purpose of calculating EBQ ?

A. To reduce cost
B. Optimum production
C. Identify ideal or economic batch
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
126.

Contract account is a form of .

A. Nominal account
B. Real account
C. Personal account
D. Statement
Answer» B. Real account
127.

Provision for increase in the contract price to accommodate increase in material and labour cost

A. De escalation clause
B. fluctuating price
C. Fixed price
D. Escalation price
Answer» E.
128.

A contract in which the contractor is given the lost of work done plus a certain percentage for profit is called .

A. Cost plus contract
B. Sub contract
C. Fixed price contract
D. none of these
Answer» B. Sub contract
129.

In which type of contract, the contractee agrees to pay the cost of work done plus a percentage of overhead and profit

A. Fixed price contract
B. Cost plus contract
C. Fixed price contract with exclalation or de-exclalation
D. Completed contract
Answer» C. Fixed price contract with exclalation or de-exclalation
130.

The work in the process of completion is known as .

A. Work certified
B. work in progress
C. Work un certified
D. notional profit
Answer» C. Work un certified
131.

.. is the portion of work certified not paid by the contractee till completion of the work

A. Work certified
B. Uncertified
C. Retention money
D. notional profit
Answer» D. notional profit
132.

The person who gives the work on contract is known as

A. Contractor
B. contractee
C. Sub contraction
D. sub contractee
Answer» C. Sub contraction
133.

Sales variable cost = ..

A. Marginal cost
B. fixed cost
C. Budget cost
D. contribution
Answer» E.
134.

Establishes the relationship between cost , volume of sales and profit is ..

A. Marginal costing
B. standard costing
C. budgeting
D. Cost volume profit analysis
Answer» E.
135.

A cost both containing both fixed and variable elements ..

A. Variable cost
B. fixed cost
C. total cost
D. semi variable cost
Answer» D. semi variable cost
136.

Retention money is retained by whom .

A. Contractor
B. Contractee
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both a and b
137.

.. is the provision to increase the contract price increase in the Cost of construction over a particular level

A. Escalation clause
B. Desecration clause
C. Retention money
D. work certified
Answer» B. Desecration clause
138.

Estimated profit on incomplete contract can also be called as , ..

A. Net profit
B. notional profit
C. Work in progress
D. net loss
Answer» C. Work in progress
139.

A contract in which the price is fixed in advance is a .. contract

A. Sub contract
B. fixed price contract
C. Cost plus contract
D. Fixed cost with Escalation clause
Answer» C. Cost plus contract
140.

A portion of the contact entrusted to somebody else is known as ..

A. Extra work
B. Sub contract
C. Cost plus contract
D. fixed price contract
Answer» C. Cost plus contract
141.

The method of costing applied when articles are manufactured in definite batches is .

A. Job costing
B. operation costing
C. Batch costing
D. service costing
Answer» D. service costing
142.

A method of costing applied where costs are collected and accumulated for each work order is .

A. Process a/c
B. contract costing
C. Operating costing
D. job costing
Answer» E.
143.

Variable cost can also be called as

A. Semi variable
B. marginal cost
C. Standard costing
D. fixed cost
Answer» C. Standard costing
144.

The angle formed at the point of incidence of sales line to total cost .

A. Angle of incidence
B. break even point
C. Fixed cost
D. total cost
Answer» B. break even point
145.

The number of units to be manufactured in one batch

A. Economic order Quantity
B. Economic Quantity
C. Economic batch Quantity
D. ordering unit
Answer» D. ordering unit
146.

The method of job costing is applied

A. Biscuit manufacturing
B. oil refining
C. Medicine manufacturing
D. Engineering work shop
Answer» E.
147.

The method of batch costing is used in

A. Manufacture of agriculture product
B. construction of building
C. Manufacturing medicines
D. processing of oil
Answer» D. processing of oil
148.

In which situation, 2/3 of national profit credited to P & L a/c

A. If the value of work certified equal to or more than 90% of the contract price
B. If the value of work certified less than 25% of the contract price
C. Both a and b
D. If the value of work certified equal to or more than 50% but less than 90% of the contract price
Answer» E.
149.

Example for cost plus contract

A. Construction work in war
B. Manufacture of ship in special type or design
C. Construction of fish tank
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.
150.

The excess of sales over variable cost is known as

A. profit
B. loss
C. contribution
D. margin
Answer» D. margin