Explore topic-wise MCQs in Geography.

This section includes 405 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Geography knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

301.

Khaddar soils are found$?

A. In piedmont plains
B. In flood plains
C. Over low plateaux
D. Over steep slopes
Answer» C. Over low plateaux
302.

Which soil is best for the production of cotton?$?

A. Black soil
B. Loam soil
C. Alluvial soil
D. Peaty soil
Answer» B. Loam soil
303.

Which of the following is the most fertile soil in India?$?

A. Black soil
B. Alluvial soil
C. Red soil
D. Laterite soil
Answer» C. Red soil
304.

The red colour of red soil is due to$?

A. Nitrogen
B. Humus
C. Iron
D. Copper
Answer» D. Copper
305.

Which of the following are true in respect of alluvial soil ?I. Generally confined to river basinsII. It has been deposited by riversIII. It is rich in phosphorus and poor in potashIV. It is the most fertile soil$?

A. I and II
B. III and IV
C. I, II and IV
D. I, II and III
Answer» D. I, II and III
306.

The plantation in a huge manner to prevent soil erosion is called$?

A. Shelter Belts
B. Contour Farming
C. Strip Farming
D. Forestation
Answer» B. Contour Farming
307.

As per the classification by agriculture ministry, how many agroclimatic zones are in India?$?

A. 123
B. 126
C. 127
D. 122
Answer» D. 122
308.

Which of the following types of soils have a marked capacity to retain water?$?

A. Desert soil
B. Laterite soil
C. Red soil
D. Regur soil
Answer» E.
309.

The soil of northern plain of India is formed by$?

A. Degradation
B. Aggradation
C. Weathering in situ
D. Erosion
Answer» C. Weathering in situ
310.

Which of the following is not a tropical type of soil?$?

A. Red soil
B. Desert soil
C. Black soil
D. Brown soil
Answer» E.
311.

The lower Gangetic plain is characterized by humid climate with high temperature throughout the year. Which one among the following pairs of crops is most suitable for this region?$?

A. Paddy and Cottort
B. Wheat and Jute
C. Paddy and Jute
D. Wheat and Cotton
Answer» D. Wheat and Cotton
312.

Why is crop rotation necessary?$?

A. To increase the fertility of soil
B. To increase the quantity of minerals
C. To reduce the quantity of proteins
D. To plough various types of crops
Answer» B. To increase the quantity of minerals
313.

Where is India's most prized tea grown?$?

A. Jorhat
B. Darjeeling
C. Nilgiris
D. Munnar
Answer» C. Nilgiris
314.

As we move from the Pole to the Equator along the longitude, what la true of the variety of crops and animals?$?

A. Both increase
B. Both decrease
C. Variety of crops increases but that of animals decreases
D. Variety of animals increases but that of crops decreases
Answer» B. Both decrease
315.

What is multiple cropping?$?

A. When seeds are sown on a piece of land and then seedings are transplanted in different fields
B. Dividing a field in two or more parts and then sowing different crops in each part
C. Raising in succession only one type of crop in the same piece of land
D. Raising two or more crops in succession in a year on the same land
Answer» C. Raising in succession only one type of crop in the same piece of land
316.

A fertile soil, suitable growing common crops, is like to have a pH value of$?

A. Three
B. Four
C. Six to seven
D. Nine to ten
Answer» E.
317.

Which one of the following groups of crops is grown in India during the Rabi season?$?

A. Wheat, barley, gram.
B. Rice, maize, wheat
C. Barley, maize, rice
D. Millet, gram, rice
Answer» B. Rice, maize, wheat
318.

For the cultivation of which crop is black soil moat suitable?$?

A. Cotton
B. Rice
C. Jute
D. Wheat
Answer» B. Rice
319.

A few showers of rain during the months of December and January are beneficial to the rabi crops because they$?

A. Make the plant strong
B. Protect the crops from frost
C. Cause fall in temperature
D. Provide moisture for the germination of seeds
Answer» C. Cause fall in temperature
320.

Edible crops include$?

A. Cotton, Tobacco, Sugarcane
B. Linseed, Castor, Turmeric
C. Foodgrains, Pulses, Oilseeds
D. Jute, Cotton, Chilli
Answer» D. Jute, Cotton, Chilli
321.

Green Revolution is related to which Crop$?

A. Rice
B. Wheat
C. Pulses
D. Sugercane
Answer» C. Pulses
322.

Why is crop rotation necessary??

A. To increase the fertility of soil
B. To increase the quantity of minerals
C. To reduce the quantity of proteins
D. To plough various types of crops
Answer» B. To increase the quantity of minerals
323.

The lower Gangetic plain is characterized by humid climate with high temperature throughout the year. Which one among the following pairs of crops is most suitable for this region??

A. Paddy and Cottort
B. Wheat and Jute
C. Paddy and Jute
D. Wheat and Cotton
Answer» D. Wheat and Cotton
324.

Where is India's most prized tea grown??

A. Jorhat
B. Darjeeling
C. Nilgiris
D. Munnar
Answer» C. Nilgiris
325.

Which of the following is not a tropical type of soil??

A. Red soil
B. Desert soil
C. Black soil
D. Brown soil
Answer» E.
326.

Which one among the following is not a plantation crop??

A. Coffee
B. Sugarcane
C. Wheat
D. Rubber
Answer» E.
327.

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of crop rotation with a view to increasing soil fertility??

A. Wheat, Potato, Barley, Pea
B. Potato, Wheat, Pea, Barley
C. Barley, Pea, Wheat, Potato
D. Pea, Barley, Wheat, Potato
Answer» D. Pea, Barley, Wheat, Potato
328.

There is rainfall more than 200cm. In a sloppymountainous tract of India. Which of the following crops can be farmed there??

A. Cotton
B. Jute
C. Tobacco
D. Tea
Answer» E.
329.

The remedy for soil erosion region is- 1.Bordering the region 2.Crop regulation 3.Deforestation 4.Allowing animals for grazing?

A. 1,2
B. 1,4
C. 4,3
D. 4,2
Answer» B. 1,4
330.

Which of the following soils is most suitable for cultivation of cereals??

A. Alluvial soils
B. Red soils
C. Laterite soils
D. None of these
Answer» B. Red soils
331.

Which of the following are true with regard to coal in India?I. Coal is found in sedimentary rocksII. The best quality of coal is ligniteIII. The largest and oldest coalfied in india is known as the ruhr of indiaIV. The Damodar river valley is popularly known as the 'Ruhr of India?

A. I and IV
B. I, II and III
C. I, II and IV
D. II, III and IV
Answer» D. II, III and IV
332.

Which ofthe following state is the largest wheat producing state in India??

A. Punjab
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Haryana
Answer» C. Madhya Pradesh
333.

The approximate representation of land use classification in India is?

A. Net area sown 25%; forests 33%; other areas 42
B. Net area sown 58%; forests 17%; other areas 25%
C. Net area sown 43%; forests 29%; other areas 28%
D. Net area sown 47%; forests 23%; other areas 30%
Answer» E.
334.

Which one of the following is not a HYV of wheat??

A. Sonalika
B. Ratna
C. Kalyan Sona
D. Girija
Answer» C. Kalyan Sona
335.

Which state is a jute abundant state??

A. West Bengal
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Orissa
Answer» B. Tamil Nadu
336.

With reference to India, which one of the following statements is not correct?

A. About one-third of the area of the country records more than 750 millimetres of annual rainfall.
B. The dominant source of irrigation in the country is wells
C. Alluvial soil is the predominant type of soil in the northern plains of the country
D. The mountain areas account for about thirty percent of the surface area of the country
Answer» E.
337.

Natural Vegetation' refers to ________

A. A plant community that has been left undisturbed over a long time
B. Plant species which live and grow together
C. A protected area created by using contour bunding
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Plant species which live and grow together
338.

Which State has the largest number of sugar mills?

A. Punjab
B. Haryana
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Uttar Pradesh
Answer» E.
339.

Dry farming in India is extensively practised in

A. Kanara Plains
B. Deccan Plateau
C. Coromandal Plains
D. Ganga Plains
Answer» B. Deccan Plateau
340.

In which of the following ways can soil be conserved?I. Contour ploughingII. TerracingIII. Shifting cultivationIV. Crop rotation

A. I, II and IV
B. II, III and IV
C. II and IV
D. I and III
Answer» B. II, III and IV
341.

BT seed is related to

A. Rice
B. Wheat
C. Cotton
D. Oilseed
Answer» D. Oilseed
342.

"Jhoom" is

A. A Folk Dance
B. A River
C. A Tribe of North-East India
D. A type of Cultivation
Answer» E.
343.

Which of the following states has the largest concentration of tea plantation in India?

A. Assam
B. Bihar
C. Meghalaya
D. Arunachal Pradesh
Answer» B. Bihar
344.

Which state in India is known as "Rice Bowl"?

A. Kerala
B. Karnataka
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Tamil Nadu
Answer» D. Tamil Nadu
345.

Which is the home of "AIphonso" mango?

A. Ratnagiri
B. Banaras
C. Malda
D. Vijayawada
Answer» B. Banaras
346.

Another name of Green Revolution in India is

A. Seed, Fertilizer and Irrigation Revolution
B. Food Security Revolution
C. Agricultural Revolution
D. Multicrop Revolution
Answer» B. Food Security Revolution
347.

Soil factors are also known as

A. Biological factors
B. Geo Morphological factors
C. Ecological factors
D. Edaphic factors
Answer» E.
348.

Which of the statements given are correct about the soils of India : 1. High temperature during most of the year retards formation of humus2. Soils which have humus require regular application of chemical fertilizers to remove nitrogen deficiency3. Titanium salts in basalt impart black, colour to the soils of the Indian plateau4. Red soils are confined to the peripheral areas of the Indian plateau

A. 1 and 2
B. 1, 3 and 4
C. 2 and 3
D. 2 and 4
Answer» C. 2 and 3
349.

The soil which is a mixture of sand, clay and silt is known as ________

A. Loamy soil
B. Sandy soil
C. Clayey soil
D. Desert soil
Answer» B. Sandy soil
350.

What is the name of the soil, rich in Calcium?

A. Pedocal
B. Pedalfer
C. Podzol
D. Laterite
Answer» B. Pedalfer