Shares A and B have face values of Rs.100 each. A is sold at Rs.x premium, and B is sold at Rs.x discount. The rate of return from each is `x%`. The sum of the annual dividends from both is Rs.10. Find x.
A. 4
B. 8
C. 5
D. 10
A. 4
B. 8
C. 5
D. 10
Correct Answer – C
(i) Find the annual dividend from A and B.
(ii) MV of share A = 100 + x.
MV of share B = 100 – x
(iii) Dividend from share A = `x%` of `(100+x)`,
where `x%` is the rate of return and `(100+x)` is the MV.
(iv) Similarly, find dividend from share B.
(v) Equate total dividend in x to 10.