Binoculars and microscopes are frequently made with coated optics by adding a thin layer of transparent material to the lens surface as shown. One wants:
A. constructive interference between waves 1 and 2
B. destructive interference between waves 3 and 4
C. constructive interference between 3 and 4
D. the coating to be more transparent than the lens
E. the speed of light in the coating to be less than that in the lens
C. constructive interference between 3 and 4