Statement: Resonance is a special case of forced vibration in which the nature and frequency of vibration of the body are the same as the impressed frequency and the amplitude of forced vibration, is maximum.Reason: The amplitude of forced vibrations of a body increases with an increase in the frequency of the externally impressed periodic force.

• A. Both statement and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the statement
• B. Both statement and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the statement
• C. Statement is true, but the reason is false
• D. Statement and reason are false