MCQOPTIONS
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| 1. |
For a Carnot engine \[{{T}_{1}}>{{T}_{2}}.\] When \[{{T}_{2}}\] is decreased by \[\Delta T\] with \[{{T}_{1}}\] remaining same then efficiency is \[{{\eta }_{1}},\] and when \[{{T}_{1}}\] is increased by \[\Delta T\] with \[{{T}_{2}}\] remaining same, efficiency is \[{{\eta }_{2}}.\] Which one of the following is the correct expression for \[\left( {{\eta }_{1}}-{{\eta }_{2}} \right)?\] |
| A. | \[\frac{({{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}})\,\,\Delta \,T+{{(\Delta \,T)}^{2}}}{{{T}_{2}}({{T}_{2}}+\Delta \,T)}\] |
| B. | \[\frac{({{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}})\,\,\Delta \,T+{{(\Delta \,T)}^{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}({{T}_{1}}+\Delta \,T)}\] |
| C. | \[\frac{({{T}_{1}}-{{T}_{2}})\,\,\Delta \,T+{{(\Delta \,T)}^{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}({{T}_{1}}+\Delta \,T)}\] |
| D. | \[\frac{({{T}_{1}}-{{T}_{2}})\,\,\Delta \,T+{{(\Delta T)}^{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}({{T}_{1}}+\Delta T)}\] |
| Answer» D. \[\frac{({{T}_{1}}-{{T}_{2}})\,\,\Delta \,T+{{(\Delta T)}^{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}({{T}_{1}}+\Delta T)}\] | |