1.

A.Like most criminal laws, foetal protection laws also show large class- and race-based disparity in their targets.
B.Apart from the demographic disparity in their targets, these laws are also instruments for societies to impose their subjective conceptions of inappropriate maternal behaviour on women.

C.These laws further legitimise extensive surveillance and policing of women’s conduct before and during pregnancy. Women belonging to lower socio-economic backgrounds, minorities, and immigrants are overwhelmingly more vulnerable to the effect of these laws.
D.Factors such as age, use of assisted reproductive technologies, and history of genetic disorders, which also have an impact of foetal health, are not affected by these laws.

E.Factors such as age, use of assisted reproductive technologies, and history of genetic disorders, which also have an impact of foetal health, are not affected by these laws.

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
E. E
Answer» D. D


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