 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Molecular Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The one which is able to repress the production of the Xist transcript is the active X chromosome. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 2. | The functional product of the Xist gene is ___________ | 
| A. | mRNA | 
| B. | rRNA | 
| C. | RNA devoid of ORF | 
| D. | Protein | 
| Answer» D. Protein | |
| 3. | All genes on the inactivated X chromosome are transcriptionally silent. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 4. | The X-chromosome once inactivated remains inactive throughout the life in all the cells of the body. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 5. | ALL_GENES_ON_THE_INACTIVATED_X_CHROMOSOME_ARE_TRANSCRIPTIONALLY_SILENT.?$ | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 6. | The one which is able to repress the production of Xist transcript is the active X chromosome.$ | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 7. | The functional product of the Xist gene is ___________$ | 
| A. | mRNA | 
| B. | rRNA | 
| C. | RNA devoid of ORF | 
| D. | Protein | 
| Answer» D. Protein | |
| 8. | In which stage of the cell cycle the Barr body can be identified? | 
| A. | Interphase | 
| B. | Prophase | 
| C. | Metaphase | 
| D. | Anaphase | 
| Answer» B. Prophase | |
| 9. | The X-chromosome once inactivated remains inactive throughout the life in all the cells of the body? | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 10. | What changes occur in the chromosome to make it inactive? | 
| A. | Methylation | 
| B. | Glycosylation | 
| C. | Acetylation | 
| D. | Phosphorylation | 
| Answer» B. Glycosylation | |
| 11. | Barr body is the ___________ | 
| A. | Active X chromosome | 
| B. | Inactive X chromosome | 
| C. | Active Y chromosome | 
| D. | Inactive Y chromosome | 
| Answer» C. Active Y chromosome | |
| 12. | The best genetic mosaicism is observed in which of the following? | 
| A. | Tobacco | 
| B. | Fruitfly | 
| C. | Dragonfly | 
| D. | Cat | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | Female mammals are called genetic mosaics. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 14. | The maternal X-chromosome is inactivated during Dosage compensation. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 15. | The proposal for the concept of X-chromosome inactivation in female XX-chromosomes was experimentally shown in ___________ | 
| A. | Drosophila | 
| B. | Mice | 
| C. | Human | 
| D. | Monkey | 
| Answer» C. Human | |
| 16. | X-chromosome inactivation is known as ______________ | 
| A. | Dominance | 
| B. | Epistasis | 
| C. | Dosage compensation | 
| D. | Complementation | 
| Answer» D. Complementation | |