Explore topic-wise MCQs in General Knowledge.

This section includes 358 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your General Knowledge knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

301.

The habitats valuable for commercially harvested species are called

A. coral reefs
B. sea grass bed
C. hot spots
D. None of the above
Answer» C. hot spots
302.

The radiation belts are zones in space around the

A. Earth
B. Jupiter and Saturn
C. Mercury
D. Earth, Jupiter and Saturn
Answer» E.
303.

The Rhine river of northern Europe empties into

A. the Baltic sea
B. the North sea
C. the Bay of Biscay
D. the Adriatic sea
Answer» C. the Bay of Biscay
304.

The phenomenon associated with collision and subduction of the planet is

A. volcanoes
B. island arcs
C. earthquakes
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
305.

The phenomenon of an opening occurring in the earth's surface through which a jet of hot water and steam is forces out at irregular intervals is called

A. crater
B. geyser
C. hot spring
D. volcano
Answer» C. hot spring
306.

The process of particle detach ment by moving glacial ice is called

A. plucking
B. abrasion
C. scouring
D. None of the above
Answer» B. abrasion
307.

The Palaeozoic era contains ____ time periods.

A. six
B. four
C. five
D. seven
Answer» B. four
308.

The rate at change of temperature is called

A. temperature difference
B. temperature gradient
C. isotherm
D. None of the above
Answer» C. isotherm
309.

The process of destruction or dying of fronts is called

A. fromtogenesis
B. frontolysis
C. both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
310.

The moon orbits the earth at a mean distance approximately

A. 0.384 million km
B. 149.6 million km
C. 579 million km
D. 227.9 million km
Answer» B. 149.6 million km
311.

The longest day (shortest night) in the southern hemisphere is

A. June 21
B. December 22
C. July 21
D. November 22
Answer» C. July 21
312.

The ministry of Water Resources lays down policies and programmes for the development and regulation of the country's water resources. It covers

A. sartorial planning, coordination and policy guidelines
B. technical examination and techno- appraisal of project providing central assistance to specific proj
C. facilitation of external assistance in resolution of interstate water disputes, policy formulation p
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
313.

The process of capture of precipitation by the plant canopy and its subsequent return to the atmosphere is called

A. sublimation
B. stem flow
C. interception
D. through fall
Answer» D. through fall
314.

The mountains that separate European and Arctic Russia are

A. the Pyranees
B. the Balkans
C. the Carpathians
D. the Urals
Answer» E.
315.

The middle latitude extends between

A. 23(1/2)? North to 32(1/2)? South
B. 23(1/2)? and 66? in both the hemispheres
C. 66? North to 66? South
D. North pole and South pole
Answer» C. 66? North to 66? South
316.

The Mistral is

A. very cold wind, which blows down from the plateau of central France
B. swift, dry, cold northerly wind that blows down from the western Alps and the plateau of Southern F
C. wind that blows for 100 days a year and may cause extensive frost damage to plants
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
317.

The most pleasant elements i.e. summer temperatures rarely above 40o and winters are fairly mild, occur in the

A. tropical mid-latitude zone
B. sub-tropical latitude zone
C. temperature mid-latitude zone
D. sub-temperature latitude zone
Answer» D. sub-temperature latitude zone
318.

The most explosive type of volcano is

A. the caldera
B. a cinder cone
C. basalt plateau
D. shield volcanoes
Answer» B. a cinder cone
319.

The highest sand dunes are found is

A. the Sahara desert
B. the Atacama desert
C. the Kalahari desert
D. the Gobi desert
Answer» B. the Atacama desert
320.

The initial increase of magnetic field in magnetic storms is caused

A. when the shock wave, associated with the gusty solar wind, compresses the magnetosphere
B. when there is a large decrease in field intensity
C. when the gust wind itself engulfs the magnetosphere
D. None of the above
Answer» B. when there is a large decrease in field intensity
321.

Within the transporting medium, transport can occur by

A. suspension
B. solution and traction
C. solution
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
322.

The largest country of the world by geographical area is

A. Russia
B. Vatican City
C. Australia
D. USA
Answer» B. Vatican City
323.

The HBJ Upgradation project, upgraded the capacity of HBJ pipeline from 18.2 MM SC MD to

A. 20 MM SC MD
B. 33.4 MM SC MD
C. 22.3 MM SC MD
D. 29.6 MM SC MD
Answer» C. 22.3 MM SC MD
324.

The hunting and gathering economy can support only

A. 1 person per sq. km
B. 3 persons per sq. km
C. 5 persons per sq. km
D. 7 persons per sq. km
Answer» B. 3 persons per sq. km
325.

The minor planets revolving between the orbits of Jupiter and Mars are called

A. Novas
B. Comets
C. Meteors
D. Asteroids
Answer» E.
326.

The important mountains of Europe include

A. Andes, Alps, Pyrenees
B. Alps, Carpathians, Pyrenees, Apennines
C. Alps, Himalayas, Rock mountains
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Alps, Himalayas, Rock mountains
327.

The largest city in Latin America is

A. Mexico city
B. Caracas
C. Rio-de-Janeiro
D. Buenos Aires
Answer» B. Caracas
328.

The most important force that provide resistance to particles towards entertainment is

A. frictional resistance
B. particle cohesive bonds
C. particle adhesive bonds
D. momentum
Answer» B. particle cohesive bonds
329.

The longest river in the Common wealth of independent states is the

A. Irtysh river
B. Ob river
C. Yenisei river
D. Volga river
Answer» E.
330.

The largest continent in the world is

A. Africa
B. Asia
C. Australia
D. Antarctica
Answer» C. Australia
331.

The slow down slope movement of soil and sediment because of frost heaving and thawing is called

A. solifluction
B. gelifluction
C. frost creep
D. rockfall
Answer» D. rockfall
332.

The sulphites are a mineral group that contain one or more metallic elements in combination with the sulphate compound ____

A. SO3
B. SO2
C. SO4
D. SO
Answer» D. SO
333.

The transport of warm air toward the poles and cold air toward the equator is due to

A. the temperature gradient
B. the development of waves
C. the latitude difference
D. the longitude difference
Answer» C. the latitude difference
334.

The shape of earth is

A. sphere
B. oblate spheroid
C. circular
D. spheroid
Answer» C. circular
335.

The imaginary line on the earth's surface, which closely follows the 180o meridian, is called the

A. International Date Line
B. Tropic of Cancer
C. Equator
D. Prime Meridian
Answer» B. Tropic of Cancer
336.

The temperature needed to keep the earth's surface and the atmosphere in thermal equilibrium is called

A. the surface temperature
B. equilibrium temperature
C. the mean global surface temperature
D. global temperature
Answer» D. global temperature
337.

The monetary currency of Greece is called (prior to Jan 1, 2002).

A. guilder
B. drachma
C. yen
D. dinar
Answer» C. yen
338.

The region that has a typical dispersed rural settlement pattern is the

A. Kerala coastal plain
B. western Ganga plain
C. eastern Rajasthan
D. Telengana plateau
Answer» B. western Ganga plain
339.

The relative abundance of dissolved salts in seawater in descending order is as follows

A. chlorine, sodium, sulphate, magnesium, calcium, potassium
B. sodium, chlorine, magnesium, potassium, sulphate, calcium
C. chlorine, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, sulphate
D. chlorine, sodium, magnesium, calcium, potassium, sulphate
Answer» B. sodium, chlorine, magnesium, potassium, sulphate, calcium
340.

The planet with the maximum number of natural satellites (moons), so far discovered is

A. Jupiter
B. Neptune
C. Saturn
D. Uranus
Answer» B. Neptune
341.

The Pyrenees mountains are located on the border between ____ and ____

A. Romania, Bulgaria
B. Norway, Sweden
C. Hungary, Romania
D. France, Spain
Answer» E.
342.

The original landmass, pangola split into

A. Laurissa in the north and Godwanaland in the south
B. Laurissa in the south and Godwanaland in the north
C. Laurissa in the east and Godwanaland in the west
D. Laurissa in the west and Godwanaland in the east
Answer» B. Laurissa in the south and Godwanaland in the north
343.

The Hwang Ho River falls into:

A. Indian Ocean
B. Yellow Sea.
C. Red Sea
D. Bay of China
Answer» C. Red Sea
344.

The shortest day (longest night) in the southern hemisphere is

A. June 21
B. December 21
C. December 22
D. June 20
Answer» B. December 21
345.

The smallest division of geological time scale is

A. eon
B. eras
C. stage
D. periods
Answer» D. periods
346.

The umbra is

A. the inner portion of the moon's shadow
B. formed by tangents to the sun and moon
C. both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
347.

The two 'equinoxes' take place respectively in the months of

A. January and June
B. July and December
C. March and September
D. September and December
Answer» D. September and December
348.

The second largest continent in the world is

A. Asia
B. Australia
C. Africa
D. Europe
Answer» D. Europe
349.

The tide produced when the moon and the sun are at right angles to the earth, thus pulling in opposite directions, is called

A. neap tide
B. spring tide
C. diurnal tide
D. ebb tide
Answer» B. spring tide
350.

The snow line of the Rocky Mountains of the USA is about

A. 3 km above sea level
B. 6 km above sea level
C. it is at the sea level
D. None of the above
Answer» B. 6 km above sea level