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This section includes 358 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your General Knowledge knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
301. |
The habitats valuable for commercially harvested species are called |
A. | coral reefs |
B. | sea grass bed |
C. | hot spots |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. hot spots | |
302. |
The radiation belts are zones in space around the |
A. | Earth |
B. | Jupiter and Saturn |
C. | Mercury |
D. | Earth, Jupiter and Saturn |
Answer» E. | |
303. |
The Rhine river of northern Europe empties into |
A. | the Baltic sea |
B. | the North sea |
C. | the Bay of Biscay |
D. | the Adriatic sea |
Answer» C. the Bay of Biscay | |
304. |
The phenomenon associated with collision and subduction of the planet is |
A. | volcanoes |
B. | island arcs |
C. | earthquakes |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
305. |
The phenomenon of an opening occurring in the earth's surface through which a jet of hot water and steam is forces out at irregular intervals is called |
A. | crater |
B. | geyser |
C. | hot spring |
D. | volcano |
Answer» C. hot spring | |
306. |
The process of particle detach ment by moving glacial ice is called |
A. | plucking |
B. | abrasion |
C. | scouring |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. abrasion | |
307. |
The Palaeozoic era contains ____ time periods. |
A. | six |
B. | four |
C. | five |
D. | seven |
Answer» B. four | |
308. |
The rate at change of temperature is called |
A. | temperature difference |
B. | temperature gradient |
C. | isotherm |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. isotherm | |
309. |
The process of destruction or dying of fronts is called |
A. | fromtogenesis |
B. | frontolysis |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. both (a) and (b) | |
310. |
The moon orbits the earth at a mean distance approximately |
A. | 0.384 million km |
B. | 149.6 million km |
C. | 579 million km |
D. | 227.9 million km |
Answer» B. 149.6 million km | |
311. |
The longest day (shortest night) in the southern hemisphere is |
A. | June 21 |
B. | December 22 |
C. | July 21 |
D. | November 22 |
Answer» C. July 21 | |
312. |
The ministry of Water Resources lays down policies and programmes for the development and regulation of the country's water resources. It covers |
A. | sartorial planning, coordination and policy guidelines |
B. | technical examination and techno- appraisal of project providing central assistance to specific proj |
C. | facilitation of external assistance in resolution of interstate water disputes, policy formulation p |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
313. |
The process of capture of precipitation by the plant canopy and its subsequent return to the atmosphere is called |
A. | sublimation |
B. | stem flow |
C. | interception |
D. | through fall |
Answer» D. through fall | |
314. |
The mountains that separate European and Arctic Russia are |
A. | the Pyranees |
B. | the Balkans |
C. | the Carpathians |
D. | the Urals |
Answer» E. | |
315. |
The middle latitude extends between |
A. | 23(1/2)? North to 32(1/2)? South |
B. | 23(1/2)? and 66? in both the hemispheres |
C. | 66? North to 66? South |
D. | North pole and South pole |
Answer» C. 66? North to 66? South | |
316. |
The Mistral is |
A. | very cold wind, which blows down from the plateau of central France |
B. | swift, dry, cold northerly wind that blows down from the western Alps and the plateau of Southern F |
C. | wind that blows for 100 days a year and may cause extensive frost damage to plants |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
317. |
The most pleasant elements i.e. summer temperatures rarely above 40o and winters are fairly mild, occur in the |
A. | tropical mid-latitude zone |
B. | sub-tropical latitude zone |
C. | temperature mid-latitude zone |
D. | sub-temperature latitude zone |
Answer» D. sub-temperature latitude zone | |
318. |
The most explosive type of volcano is |
A. | the caldera |
B. | a cinder cone |
C. | basalt plateau |
D. | shield volcanoes |
Answer» B. a cinder cone | |
319. |
The highest sand dunes are found is |
A. | the Sahara desert |
B. | the Atacama desert |
C. | the Kalahari desert |
D. | the Gobi desert |
Answer» B. the Atacama desert | |
320. |
The initial increase of magnetic field in magnetic storms is caused |
A. | when the shock wave, associated with the gusty solar wind, compresses the magnetosphere |
B. | when there is a large decrease in field intensity |
C. | when the gust wind itself engulfs the magnetosphere |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. when there is a large decrease in field intensity | |
321. |
Within the transporting medium, transport can occur by |
A. | suspension |
B. | solution and traction |
C. | solution |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
322. |
The largest country of the world by geographical area is |
A. | Russia |
B. | Vatican City |
C. | Australia |
D. | USA |
Answer» B. Vatican City | |
323. |
The HBJ Upgradation project, upgraded the capacity of HBJ pipeline from 18.2 MM SC MD to |
A. | 20 MM SC MD |
B. | 33.4 MM SC MD |
C. | 22.3 MM SC MD |
D. | 29.6 MM SC MD |
Answer» C. 22.3 MM SC MD | |
324. |
The hunting and gathering economy can support only |
A. | 1 person per sq. km |
B. | 3 persons per sq. km |
C. | 5 persons per sq. km |
D. | 7 persons per sq. km |
Answer» B. 3 persons per sq. km | |
325. |
The minor planets revolving between the orbits of Jupiter and Mars are called |
A. | Novas |
B. | Comets |
C. | Meteors |
D. | Asteroids |
Answer» E. | |
326. |
The important mountains of Europe include |
A. | Andes, Alps, Pyrenees |
B. | Alps, Carpathians, Pyrenees, Apennines |
C. | Alps, Himalayas, Rock mountains |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Alps, Himalayas, Rock mountains | |
327. |
The largest city in Latin America is |
A. | Mexico city |
B. | Caracas |
C. | Rio-de-Janeiro |
D. | Buenos Aires |
Answer» B. Caracas | |
328. |
The most important force that provide resistance to particles towards entertainment is |
A. | frictional resistance |
B. | particle cohesive bonds |
C. | particle adhesive bonds |
D. | momentum |
Answer» B. particle cohesive bonds | |
329. |
The longest river in the Common wealth of independent states is the |
A. | Irtysh river |
B. | Ob river |
C. | Yenisei river |
D. | Volga river |
Answer» E. | |
330. |
The largest continent in the world is |
A. | Africa |
B. | Asia |
C. | Australia |
D. | Antarctica |
Answer» C. Australia | |
331. |
The slow down slope movement of soil and sediment because of frost heaving and thawing is called |
A. | solifluction |
B. | gelifluction |
C. | frost creep |
D. | rockfall |
Answer» D. rockfall | |
332. |
The sulphites are a mineral group that contain one or more metallic elements in combination with the sulphate compound ____ |
A. | SO3 |
B. | SO2 |
C. | SO4 |
D. | SO |
Answer» D. SO | |
333. |
The transport of warm air toward the poles and cold air toward the equator is due to |
A. | the temperature gradient |
B. | the development of waves |
C. | the latitude difference |
D. | the longitude difference |
Answer» C. the latitude difference | |
334. |
The shape of earth is |
A. | sphere |
B. | oblate spheroid |
C. | circular |
D. | spheroid |
Answer» C. circular | |
335. |
The imaginary line on the earth's surface, which closely follows the 180o meridian, is called the |
A. | International Date Line |
B. | Tropic of Cancer |
C. | Equator |
D. | Prime Meridian |
Answer» B. Tropic of Cancer | |
336. |
The temperature needed to keep the earth's surface and the atmosphere in thermal equilibrium is called |
A. | the surface temperature |
B. | equilibrium temperature |
C. | the mean global surface temperature |
D. | global temperature |
Answer» D. global temperature | |
337. |
The monetary currency of Greece is called (prior to Jan 1, 2002). |
A. | guilder |
B. | drachma |
C. | yen |
D. | dinar |
Answer» C. yen | |
338. |
The region that has a typical dispersed rural settlement pattern is the |
A. | Kerala coastal plain |
B. | western Ganga plain |
C. | eastern Rajasthan |
D. | Telengana plateau |
Answer» B. western Ganga plain | |
339. |
The relative abundance of dissolved salts in seawater in descending order is as follows |
A. | chlorine, sodium, sulphate, magnesium, calcium, potassium |
B. | sodium, chlorine, magnesium, potassium, sulphate, calcium |
C. | chlorine, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, sulphate |
D. | chlorine, sodium, magnesium, calcium, potassium, sulphate |
Answer» B. sodium, chlorine, magnesium, potassium, sulphate, calcium | |
340. |
The planet with the maximum number of natural satellites (moons), so far discovered is |
A. | Jupiter |
B. | Neptune |
C. | Saturn |
D. | Uranus |
Answer» B. Neptune | |
341. |
The Pyrenees mountains are located on the border between ____ and ____ |
A. | Romania, Bulgaria |
B. | Norway, Sweden |
C. | Hungary, Romania |
D. | France, Spain |
Answer» E. | |
342. |
The original landmass, pangola split into |
A. | Laurissa in the north and Godwanaland in the south |
B. | Laurissa in the south and Godwanaland in the north |
C. | Laurissa in the east and Godwanaland in the west |
D. | Laurissa in the west and Godwanaland in the east |
Answer» B. Laurissa in the south and Godwanaland in the north | |
343. |
The Hwang Ho River falls into: |
A. | Indian Ocean |
B. | Yellow Sea. |
C. | Red Sea |
D. | Bay of China |
Answer» C. Red Sea | |
344. |
The shortest day (longest night) in the southern hemisphere is |
A. | June 21 |
B. | December 21 |
C. | December 22 |
D. | June 20 |
Answer» B. December 21 | |
345. |
The smallest division of geological time scale is |
A. | eon |
B. | eras |
C. | stage |
D. | periods |
Answer» D. periods | |
346. |
The umbra is |
A. | the inner portion of the moon's shadow |
B. | formed by tangents to the sun and moon |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
347. |
The two 'equinoxes' take place respectively in the months of |
A. | January and June |
B. | July and December |
C. | March and September |
D. | September and December |
Answer» D. September and December | |
348. |
The second largest continent in the world is |
A. | Asia |
B. | Australia |
C. | Africa |
D. | Europe |
Answer» D. Europe | |
349. |
The tide produced when the moon and the sun are at right angles to the earth, thus pulling in opposite directions, is called |
A. | neap tide |
B. | spring tide |
C. | diurnal tide |
D. | ebb tide |
Answer» B. spring tide | |
350. |
The snow line of the Rocky Mountains of the USA is about |
A. | 3 km above sea level |
B. | 6 km above sea level |
C. | it is at the sea level |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. 6 km above sea level | |