Explore topic-wise MCQs in Basic GK.

This section includes 53 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Basic GK knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The tide produced as a consequence of the moon and the sun pulling the earth in the same direction is called

A. ebb tide
B. high tide
C. spring tide
D. neap tide
Answer» D. neap tide
2.

The tropical cyclones with maximum sustained surface winds of 33 ms are called

A. tropical depressions
B. tropical storms
C. hurricane
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
3.

The short term variations of the atmosphere, ranging from minutes to months are called

A. climate
B. weather
C. temperature
D. humidity
Answer» C. temperature
4.

The temperature needed to keep the earth's surface and the atmosphere in thermal equilibrium is called

A. the surface temperature
B. equilibrium temperature
C. the mean global surface temperature
D. global temperature
Answer» D. global temperature
5.

The South Frigid Zone is the region

A. lying between 66(1/2)? south and 90? south
B. lying between the Antarctic circle to the south pole
C. has the coldest climate throughout the year
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
6.

The smallest annual temperature range occurs in the

A. equatorial tropical climate zone
B. subtropical climate zone
C. temperate climate zone
D. polar climate zone
Answer» B. subtropical climate zone
7.

The soils common to the south eastern USA are called

A. ultisols
B. alfisols
C. aridsols
D. mollisols
Answer» B. alfisols
8.

Which of the following measures to control noise pollution?

A. Establishment of factories at a place away from the city
B. Vehicle should be stopped on loud noise
C. Use of new machines with low noise in industries
D. all
Answer» C. Use of new machines with low noise in industries
9.

Tertiary winds on the north of the Alps (Europe) are called

A. the Chinook
B. the foehn
C. the sirocco
D. the loo
Answer» C. the sirocco
10.

The headquarters of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), formed out of erstwhile USSR, is at

A. Minsk in Byelorussia
B. Moscow in Russia
C. Kiev in Ukraine
D. Kistiner in Moldavia
Answer» B. Moscow in Russia
11.

The knowledge about the topography of the ocean basins has been derived from

A. seismic surveying
B. echo sounder
C. side-scan sonar
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
12.

What is called water pollution?

A. Polluted air
B. Polluted water
C. Polluted air
D. all
Answer» C. Polluted air
13.

Detection of water pollution Which gas dissolved in water is detected

A. C2
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. none
Answer» C. Carbon dioxide
14.

How many crore liters of water is getting polluted daily in Delhi?

A. 86 do letters
B. 96 crore liters of water
C. 76
D. 95
Answer» C. 76
15.

Where is the leather industry

A. Japan
B. Orissa
C. Kanpur
D. Gujarat
Answer» D. Gujarat
16.

Which causes the most water pollution?

A. agricultural water pollution
B. agricultural water pollution
C. noise pollution
D. all
Answer» C. noise pollution
17.

The measures to control water pollution are in the essay

A. Dirty water should not be allowed to mix in rivers and reservoirs
B. should be released into the water source
C. Chemical fertilizers and pesticides should not be used excessively in agricultural work
D. all
Answer» E.
18.

When was the Water Pollution Control and Prevention Act made?

A. 1974
B. 1978
C. 1976
D. 1984
Answer» B. 1978
19.

Which of the following drinking water system is celebrated as the decade

A. 1981-90
B. 1980-88
C. both
D. all
Answer» B. 1980-88
20.

When was the Yamuna Action Plan started?

A. 1993
B. 1992
C. 1995
D. 1994
Answer» B. 1992
21.

What was the river Ganga declared?

A. State river declared
B. declared a national river
C. declared a government river
D. none
Answer» C. declared a government river
22.

Minimata disease is caused by

A. water
B. sound
C. Para
D. all
Answer» D. all
23.

Which of the following is ocean water pollution?

A. Because of the source of crude oil
B. Nuclear waste from all over the world
C. small organisms are produced which are harmful to the sea jay Nikita
D. all
Answer» E.
24.

Which diseases are caused by radioactive pollution?

A. TB
B. cancer
C. both
D. all
Answer» D. all
25.

Which parasites live in bio-pollution?

A. bacteria
B. Garbage
C. both
D. all
Answer» B. Garbage
26.

Which of the following is concerned with the study of characteristics, origin and development of land forms?

A. Ecology
B. Geography
C. Geology
D. Geomorphology
Answer» E.
27.

The variation in the duration of the day and the night is due to earth's

A. rotation on its axis
B. revolution around the sun
C. inclination of an angle of 60(1/2) degrees
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» E.
28.

The three recognized major fishing grounds of the world are located in the

A. northern hemisphere only
B. southern hemisphere only
C. two in the southern hemisphere only and one in the northern hemisphere
D. one in the southern hemisphere only and two in the northern hemisphere
Answer» B. southern hemisphere only
29.

The time interval from when the given star passes directly overhead to when it next passed directly overhead, is defined as

A. one sidereal day
B. one solar day
C. both the terms are similar, so any of these may be used
D. None of the above
Answer» B. one solar day
30.

The traditional lands of the nomads of Central Asia are

A. Mongolia and Tibet
B. Sinkiang and Turkistan
C. Kirghiz steppe
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
31.

The transport of warm air toward the poles and cold air toward the equator is due to

A. the temperature gradient
B. the development of waves
C. the latitude difference
D. the longitude difference
Answer» C. the latitude difference
32.

The spring season in the north temperate zone is when

A. the sun is directly overhead the equator
B. the sun is directly overhead the Tropic of Cancer
C. the sun returns to equator
D. the sun is at the Tropic of Cancer
Answer» B. the sun is directly overhead the Tropic of Cancer
33.

The tropical easterlies wind lie at

A. 0-30? latitude
B. 30-60? latitude
C. 60-90? latitude
D. 10-40? latitude
Answer» B. 30-60? latitude
34.

The tertiary winds on the north of the Alps (Europe) are called

A. the Chinook
B. the foehn
C. the sirocco
D. the loo
Answer» C. the sirocco
35.

The shape of earth is

A. sphere
B. oblate spheroid
C. circular
D. spheroid
Answer» C. circular
36.

Which river presents a beautiful example of a claw shaped delta?

A. Nile
B. Hongho
C. Ganga
D. Mississippi
Answer» E.
37.

What is called the umbrella of the earth

A. ozone layer
B. ion
C. both
D. none
Answer» B. ion
38.

Whose sound is 50 decibels?

A. loud talk
B. normal conversation
C. sleep-disturbing sound
D. none
Answer» C. sleep-disturbing sound
39.

What is the decibel sound of a human whisper?

A. 30
B. 10
C. 50
D. 60
Answer» B. 10
40.

How many decibels of sound is fatal?

A. 120
B. 140
C. 150
D. 125
Answer» D. 125
41.

How many decibels of sound can damage the human ear?

A. more than 90 decibels
B. more than 80 decibels
C. more than 60 decibels
D. none
Answer» B. more than 80 decibels
42.

The unit of measurement of which is a decibel?

A. Sound key
B. Wind Key
C. Water Key
D. none
Answer» B. Wind Key
43.

How many decibels of noise should be included in noise pollution?

A. more than 45 degree decibel
B. more than 50 decibels
C. more than 55 degree decibels
D. none
Answer» B. more than 50 decibels
44.

When did the engine of BS-4 great technology start?

A. 2018
B. 2017
C. 2016
D. 2015
Answer» C. 2016
45.

The southernmost part of the world is

A. Cape of Good Hope, Africa
B. Cape of Horn, S. America
C. Colombo, Sri Lanka
D. Wellington, New Zealand
Answer» C. Colombo, Sri Lanka
46.

The texture of a soil refers to

A. the size distribution of the mineral particles composing the soil
B. the distribution of mineral particles in the soil
C. the crystal distribution in soil
D. None of the above
Answer» B. the distribution of mineral particles in the soil
47.

The smallest country of the world is

A. Russia
B. Vatican city
C. Brazil
D. Canada
Answer» C. Brazil
48.

The transverse, longitudinal and surface waves in an earthquake originate from

A. the epicentre within the body of the earth
B. the focus on the surface of the earth
C. the focus within the body of the earth
D. the epicentre on the body of the earth
Answer» D. the epicentre on the body of the earth
49.

The steady or initial phase of the magnetic storms is

A. preceded by storm sudden commencement
B. magnetic storm at middle and low altitudes
C. a sharp increase of the field
D. None of the above
Answer» B. magnetic storm at middle and low altitudes
50.

The Suez canal connects the

A. Baltic sea and the Caspian sea
B. Mediterranean sea and the Red sea
C. Red sea and the Caspian sea
D. Mediterranean sea and the North sea
Answer» C. Red sea and the Caspian sea