Explore topic-wise MCQs in General Knowledge (GK).

This section includes 269 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your General Knowledge (GK) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

India broke away from Australia and Antarctica and started moving north in the period of: [IAS 2003]

A. Permian
B. Triassic
C. Jurassic
D. Cretaceous
Answer» E.
152.

Of the total water on the Earth, fresh water reserve a constitute approximately

A. 70%
B. 2.7%
C. 10%
D. 8.9%
Answer» C. 10%
153.

Suez Canal has reduced the distance between London and Mumbai by about

A. 1000 km
B. 5000 km
C. 6000 km
D. 7000 km
Answer» E.
154.

One will not have to pass through the Suez Canal while going from Mumbai to

A. Alexandria
B. Suez
C. Port Said
D. Benghazi
Answer» C. Port Said
155.

One will NOT have to pass through the Suez Canal while going from Bombay to: [IAS 1997]

A. Alexandria
B. Suez
C. Port Said
D. Benghazi
Answer» C. Port Said
156.

What is the correct sequence of the following in the context of the age of the earth since its origin? 1. Cenozoic 2. Mesozoic 3. Palaeozoic 4. Protozoic

A. 4, 3, 1, 2
B. 3, 4, 2, 1
C. 3, 4, 1, 2
D. 4, 3, 2, 1
Answer» E.
157.

Of the following countries, the one which has predominantly the Mediterranean Climate is:

A. USA
B. Italy
C. Chile
D. Australia
Answer» C. Chile
158.

A source of renewable minimum cost is power which can be developed with

A. Geothermal power
B. Tidal power
C. Wind mills
D. Biomass power
Answer» E.
159.

The dense mass of small water drops on smoke particles in the lower layers of the atmosphere is :

A. smog
B. frost
C. fog
D. dew
Answer» B. frost
160.

Scandinavia is a suitable country for exploiting hydroelectricity because of the presence of

A. lakes
B. steep slopes
C. great rivers
D. waterfalls
Answer» B. steep slopes
161.

The wettest place in the world is Cherrapunji (Assam). The Hottest place is

A. Azizia (Libya)
B. Ramagundam (India)
C. Stwart Island (New Zealand)
D. Kandy (Sri Lanka)
Answer» B. Ramagundam (India)
162.

The Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of ____ degrees from the perpendicular to its orbital plane.

A. 17.5
B. 23.5
C. 36
D. 45
Answer» C. 36
163.

The process of water getting evaporated from the surface of leaves is known as

A. evaporation
B. evapo-transpiration
C. transpiration
D. transportation
Answer» C. transpiration
164.

The difference between the diameter of the Earth at the poles and at equator is

A. 27 miles
B. 36 miles
C. 48 miles
D. 57 miles
Answer» B. 36 miles
165.

The difference in mean temperature between the hottest and coldest months in a year is known as

A. average annual temperature
B. mean temperature
C. annual range of temperature
D. isothermic range of temperature
Answer» D. isothermic range of temperature
166.

A valley with steep, parallel walls along the faultlines, formed by the subsidence of a part of earth's crust is known as : [CDS 2004]

A. Hanging Valley
B. Gorge
C. Canyon
D. Rift Valley
Answer» E.
167.

The depositional feature at the point where the river comes down from hills to plain is

A. meander
B. water fall
C. levee
D. alluvial fan
Answer» E.
168.

The most typical Australian tree which sheds its bark instead of leaves is

A. eucalyptus
B. teak
C. birch
D. oak
Answer» B. teak
169.

A narrow passage of water that connects two large bodies or water is known as

A. Bay
B. Isthmus
C. Strait
D. Archipelago
Answer» D. Archipelago
170.

The altitudes of heavenly bodies appear to be greater than they actually are. This is due to:

A. vertical motion of these heavenly bodies
B. motions of the earth
C. atmospheric refraction
D. these are visible because of light of the sun reflected from their surface
Answer» D. these are visible because of light of the sun reflected from their surface
171.

The distance between two consecutive longitudes (91 E and 92 E) at the Poles is [CDS 2012]

A. 0 km
B. 18 km
C. 25 km
D. 111 km
Answer» B. 18 km
172.

Beirut time is two hours ahead and Lima time is five hours behind GMT. The longitudes of Beirut and Lima are respectively: [CPO SI 2002]

A. 75 West and 30 East
B. 70 East and 35 West
C. 30 East and 75 West
D. 35 West and 70 East
Answer» D. 35 West and 70 East
173.

Moho discontinuity refers to a discontinuity between the _____ and _____ layers of the earth.

A. Sial and Sima
B. Sima and Mantle
C. Sial and Mantle
D. Mantle and Core
Answer» C. Sial and Mantle
174.

At 12 noon of December 21, you observe that you cast no shadow as you stand in bright sunlight. So you must be, somewhere near:

A. the Arctic Circle
B. the Tropic of Cancer
C. the Tropic of Capricorn
D. the South Pole
Answer» D. the South Pole
175.

Rubber is the coagulated Juice or latex or an equatorial tree called

A. Ebony
B. Mahogany
C. Cinchona
D. Hevea
Answer» E.
176.

Which one among the following covers the highest percentage of forest area in the world?

A. Temperate Coniferous forests
B. Temperate Deciduous forests
C. Tropical Monsoon forests
D. Tropical Rainforests
Answer» B. Temperate Deciduous forests
177.

Which one of the following reflects back more sunlight as compared to other three? [IAS 2010]

A. Sand desert
B. Paddy crop land
C. Land covered with fresh snow
D. Prairie land
Answer» D. Prairie land
178.

Which one of the following can one come across if one travels through the Strait of Malacca? [IAS 2010]

A. Bali
B. Brunei
C. Java
D. Singapore
Answer» E.
179.

Why does temperature increase with increase in height in Stratosphere?

A. Closeness of the sun
B. Decrease in atmospheric pressure
C. Concentration of ozone
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
180.

The Tropical Rain Forest or Equatorial type of climate is found in

A. Amazon basin
B. Congo basin
C. Indonesian Islands
D. All the above
Answer» E.
181.

An important gas in the atmosphere that absorbs sun's ultraviolet rays is

A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Ozone
D. Hydrogen
Answer» D. Hydrogen
182.

The strongest evidence that comets are members of our solar system comes from: [CDS 1992]

A. their composition
B. their effect on the lives of man
C. the shape of their orbits
D. the shape and length of their tails
Answer» B. their effect on the lives of man
183.

Which of the following layers of the Earth is believed to account for the Earth's magnetism?

A. Crust
B. Mantle
C. Core
D. Lithosphere
Answer» D. Lithosphere
184.

The division of the world into major natural regions is primarily based on

A. atmosphere
B. rainfall
C. climate types
D. annual range of temperature
Answer» D. annual range of temperature
185.

When it is 12:00 noon in India, the time in San Francisco (USA) would be closed to : [CDS 2002]

A. 11 : 30 p.m.
B. 11 : 30 p.m. of previous day
C. 8 : 30 p.m.
D. 8 : 30 p. m. of previous day
Answer» E.
186.

A weathering process in which layers of rocks peel off as expansion alternates with contraction, is known as :

A. Shattering
B. Block separation
C. Granular disintegration
D. Exfoliation
Answer» E.
187.

The planet that is nearly comparable to Earth as regards its size and mass is

A. Pluto
B. Mars
C. Venus
D. Mercury
Answer» D. Mercury
188.

During the early period of Industrial Revolution Industries were located primarily

A. near major ports
B. on the banks of navigable rivers
C. near coal fields
D. near nodal centres
Answer» D. near nodal centres
189.

The point below the surface where an earthquake originates is called ____.

A. Tsunamis
B. Focus
C. Epicentre
D. Eye of the Earthquake
Answer» C. Epicentre
190.

Which of the following are known as coastlines of submergence?

A. Ria coasts
B. Uplifted lowland
C. Emergent upland
D. Concordant coasts
Answer» B. Uplifted lowland
191.

A country through which both Equator and Tropic of Capricorn pass is

A. Brazil
B. Argentina
C. Congo
D. Indonesia
Answer» B. Argentina
192.

Grand Bank, Sable Bank, Middle Bank and Jeffery Bank are the major fishing grounds of

A. North West Atlantic
B. North East Pacific
C. North East Atlantic
D. North West Pacific
Answer» B. North East Pacific
193.

The well-defined zones of seismic activity in the world where the largest number of earthquakes originates is :

A. Mediterranean Zone
B. Circum Pacific Belt
C. Mid oceanic Rift Valley Zone
D. African Rift Valley Zone
Answer» C. Mid oceanic Rift Valley Zone
194.

In an artesian well, in what order the rock-layer are generally found? (from bottom to surface)

A. permeable, non-permeable and permeable
B. non-permeable and permeable
C. permeable and non- permeable
D. non-permeable, permeable and non-permeable
Answer» E.
195.

Which of the following is not a minor product derived from forests?

A. Nuts and Gums
B. Tannin
C. Pitch and Turpentine
D. Pulp
Answer» E.
196.

Which of the following is not a product of the 'Monsoon Forests'?

A. Teak
B. Sal
C. Olive
D. Bamboo
Answer» D. Bamboo
197.

The Planet amongst the following (other than Saturn), that shows a faint ring is ______.

A. Earth
B. Jupiter
C. Mars
D. Pluto
Answer» C. Mars
198.

Which of the following types of forests mostly grow in the belt lying between 50 N and 70 N ?

A. Temperate hardwood forests
B. Temperate coniferous forests
C. Temperate deciduous forests
D. Tropical evergreen forests
Answer» C. Temperate deciduous forests
199.

Which one of the following has geographical position of 0 degree latitude and 0 degree longitude? [CDS 2008]

A. In the South Atlantic Ocean
B. In the Mediterranean Sea
C. In Ghana, a West African-country
D. At Greenwich Observatory in England
Answer» B. In the Mediterranean Sea
200.

In which of the following units is atmospheric pressure measured?

A. Grams per square km
B. Grams per centimetre
C. Kilograms per square metre
D. Pounds per cubic mile
Answer» D. Pounds per cubic mile