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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
A simple pendulum is vibrating in an evacuated chamber. It will oscillate with ___________ |
A. | Constant amplitude |
B. | Increasing amplitude |
C. | Decreasing amplitude |
D. | First increasing amplitude and then decreasing amplitude |
Answer» B. Increasing amplitude | |
2. |
A hollow spherical pendulum is filled with mercury has time period T. If mercury is thrown out completely, then the new time period ___________ |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Remains the same |
D. | First increases and then decreases |
Answer» D. First increases and then decreases | |
3. |
A simple pendulum is executing simple harmonic motion with a time period T. If the length of the pendulum is increased by 21%, the increase in the time period of the pendulum of increased length is? |
A. | 10% |
B. | 30% |
C. | 21% |
D. | 50% |
Answer» B. 30% | |
4. |
The time period of a simple pendulum is 2 sec. If its length is increased by 4 times, then its period becomes ___________ |
A. | 16 sec |
B. | 8 sec |
C. | 12 sec |
D. | 4 sec |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Time period of a simple pendulum will be double if we ___________ |
A. | Decrease the length 2 times |
B. | Decrease the length 4 times |
C. | Increase the length 2 times |
D. | Increase the length 4 times |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
To show that a simple pendulum executes simple harmonic motion, it is necessary to assure that ___________ |
A. | Length of the pendulum is small |
B. | Amplitude of oscillation is small |
C. | Mass of the pendulum is small |
D. | Acceleration due to gravity is small |
Answer» C. Mass of the pendulum is small | |
7. |
A particle executes simple harmonic motion of amplitude A. At what distance from the mean position is its kinetic energy equal to its potential energy? |
A. | 0.51A |
B. | 0.71A |
C. | 0.61A |
D. | 0.81A |
Answer» C. 0.61A | |
8. |
A particle having potential energy 1/3 of the maximum value at a distance of 4 cm from mean position. Amplitude of motion is ___________ |
A. | 4 3 |
B. | 6/ 2 |
C. | 2/ 6 |
D. | 2 6 |
Answer» B. 6/ 2 | |
9. |
A particle executing simple harmonic motion has amplitude 0.01 and frequency 60Hz. The maximum acceleration of the particle is ___________ |
A. | 144 <sup>2</sup> m/s<sup>2</sup> |
B. | 80 <sup>2</sup> m/s<sup>2</sup> |
C. | 120 <sup>2</sup> m/s<sup>2</sup> |
D. | 60 <sup>2</sup> m/s<sup>2</sup> |
Answer» B. 80 <sup>2</sup> m/s<sup>2</sup> | |
10. |
The maximum velocity and maximum acceleration of a body moving in a simple harmonic motion are 2m/s and 4m/s2 respectively. What will be the angular velocity? |
A. | 4 rad/sec |
B. | 3 rad/sec |
C. | 2 rad/sec |
D. | 8 rad/sec |
Answer» D. 8 rad/sec | |
11. |
The magnitude of acceleration of particle executing simple harmonic motion at the position of maximum displacement is? |
A. | Zero |
B. | Minimum |
C. | Maximum |
D. | Infinity |
Answer» D. Infinity | |
12. |
A particle is executing simple harmonic motion of amplitude 10cm. Its time period of oscillation is seconds. The velocity of the particle when it is 2 cm from extreme position is ___________ |
A. | 10 cm/s |
B. | 12 cm/s |
C. | 16 16 cm/s |
D. | 16 cm/s |
Answer» C. 16 16 cm/s | |
13. |
A body is executing the simple harmonic motion with an angular frequency of 2rad/sec. Velocity of the body at 20m displacement, when amplitude of motion is 60m, is ___________ |
A. | 90 m/s |
B. | 118 m/s |
C. | 113 m/s |
D. | 131 m/s |
Answer» D. 131 m/s | |
14. |
A particle executes simple harmonic motion, its time period is 16s. If it passes through the centre of oscillation, then its velocity is 2 m/s at time 2s. The amplitude will be ___________ |
A. | 7.2m |
B. | 4cm |
C. | 6cm |
D. | 0.72m |
Answer» B. 4cm | |
15. |
A particle in simple harmonic motion is described by the displacement function x(t)=Acos ( t+ ). If the initial (t=0) position of the particle is 1cm and its initial velocity is cm/s, what is its amplitude? The angular frequency is the particle is rad/s. |
A. | 1 cm |
B. | 2 cm |
C. | 2 cm |
D. | 2.5 cm |
Answer» C. 2 cm | |