

MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Fluid Mechanics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Hydro-graph is a graph that shows________ |
A. | Load curve |
B. | Energy curve |
C. | Mass curve |
D. | Volume curve |
Answer» B. Energy curve | |
2. |
What is the function of a surge tank? |
A. | It causes water hammer |
B. | Produces surge in the pipeline |
C. | Relieves water hammer |
D. | Supplies water at constant pressure |
Answer» D. Supplies water at constant pressure | |
3. |
Gross head is defined as______ |
A. | Difference of flow of object |
B. | Difference of flow of air |
C. | Difference of flow of water |
D. | Difference of water level between the head race and tail race |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
GROSS_HEAD_IS_DEFINED_AS______?$ |
A. | Difference of flow of object |
B. | Difference of flow of air |
C. | Difference of flow of water |
D. | Difference of water level between the head race and tail race |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Hydro-graph is a graph that shows________$ |
A. | Load curve |
B. | Energy curve |
C. | Mass curve |
D. | Volume curve |
Answer» B. Energy curve | |
6. |
What_is_the_function_of_a_surge_tank?$ |
A. | It causes water hammer |
B. | Produces surge in the pipeline |
C. | Relieves water hammer |
D. | Supplies water at constant pressure |
Answer» D. Supplies water at constant pressure | |
7. |
What is the function of a pump storage scheme? |
A. | Improve power factor |
B. | Improve mass factor |
C. | Improve plant capacity factor |
D. | Improve volume factor |
Answer» D. Improve volume factor | |
8. |
Which among the following is used as a regulating reservoir? |
A. | Reservoir |
B. | Spillways |
C. | Forebay |
D. | Penstock |
Answer» D. Penstock | |
9. |
In a hydroelectric power plant, where is the penstock used? |
A. | Between dam and the turbine |
B. | Between turbine and discharge drain |
C. | Turbine and heat exchanger |
D. | Heat exchanger and fluid pump |
Answer» B. Between turbine and discharge drain | |
10. |
Which is the most suitable place to build a hydroelectric power plant? |
A. | Deserts |
B. | Grasslands |
C. | Hilly areas |
D. | Underground |
Answer» D. Underground | |
11. |
Which among the following are commercial sources of energy? |
A. | Solar energy |
B. | Animal wastes |
C. | Agricultural wastes |
D. | Wood |
Answer» B. Animal wastes | |
12. |
Water hammer is developed in which power plant? |
A. | Solar |
B. | Nuclear |
C. | Hydro |
D. | Wind |
Answer» D. Wind | |
13. |
The power output of the turbine in a hydroelectric plant depends on______________ |
A. | Type of dam and its system efficiency |
B. | Discharge and system efficiency |
C. | Type of turbine and type of dam |
D. | Type of turbine and area of the reservoir |
Answer» C. Type of turbine and type of dam | |
14. |
Which among the following is true for hydroelectric power plants? |
A. | Operating cost is low and initial cost is high |
B. | Both operating and initial cost are high |
C. | Both operating and initial cost are low |
D. | Operating cost is high and initial cost is low |
Answer» B. Both operating and initial cost are high | |
15. |
Where is a water hammer developed? |
A. | Reservoir |
B. | Penstock |
C. | Turbine blades |
D. | Pipe line |
Answer» C. Turbine blades | |