 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 17 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following medium are used to differentiate the colonies of and ? | 
| A. | Alkaline bile salt | 
| B. | Thiosulphate-citrate-bile-sucrose | 
| C. | MacConkey | 
| D. | All of the above | 
| Answer» C. MacConkey | |
| 2. | Which of the followings can be used to differentiate between classical and El Tor biotypes of ? | 
| A. | Sensitivity to Mukerjee's group IV phage | 
| B. | Agglutination of fowl RBCs | 
| C. | Sensitivity to polymyxin B | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | Which of the following biotypes of are prevalent in India? | 
| A. | Classical | 
| B. | Both (a) and (b) | 
| C. | None of these | 
| Answer» B. Both (a) and (b) | |
| 4. | Which of the following conditions can be caused by ? | 
| A. | Septicaemia | 
| B. | Gastroenteritis | 
| C. | Cellulites | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | The transport medium for can be | 
| A. | Venkatraman-Ramakrishnan medium | 
| B. | Selenite F broth | 
| C. | Tetrathionate broth | 
| D. | Nutrient broth | 
| Answer» B. Selenite F broth | |
| 6. | The DNA coding for the production of cholera toxin in is on the | 
| A. | phage | 
| B. | plasmid | 
| C. | chromosome | 
| D. | transposon | 
| Answer» D. transposon | |
| 7. | The halophilic bacteria is/are | 
| A. | <i>V. alginolyticus</i> | 
| B. | <i>V. vulnificus</i> | 
| C. | <i>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</i> | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | The transport medium for Vibrio cholerae can be | 
| A. | Venkatraman-Ramakrishnan medium | 
| B. | Selenite F broth | 
| C. | Tetrathionate broth | 
| D. | Nutrient broth | 
| Answer» B. Selenite F broth | |
| 9. | The test(s) used for the assay of cholera toxin is/are | 
| A. | Radioimmunoassay | 
| B. | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay | 
| C. | Morphological changes in Chinese hamster ovary cells | 
| D. | All of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | The DNA coding for the production of cholera toxin in Vibrio cholerae is on the | 
| A. | phage | 
| B. | plasmid | 
| C. | chromosome | 
| D. | transposon | 
| Answer» D. transposon | |
| 11. | Which of the following does not cause wound infection following exposure to sea water or infected shellfish? | 
| A. | <i>Vibrio vulnificus</i> | 
| B. | <i>V. alginolyticus</i> | 
| C. | <i>V. cholerae</i> | 
| D. | <i>Aeromonas</i> | 
| Answer» D. <i>Aeromonas</i> | |
| 12. | Which of the following conditions can be caused by Plesiomonas? | 
| A. | Septicaemia | 
| B. | Gastroenteritis | 
| C. | Cellulites | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | Which of the following medium are used to differentiate the colonies of Vibrio cholerae and V parahaemolyticus? | 
| A. | Alkaline bile salt | 
| B. | Thiosulphate-citrate-bile-sucrose | 
| C. | MacConkey | 
| D. | All of the above | 
| Answer» C. MacConkey | |
| 14. | Which of the followings can be used to differentiate between classical and El Tor biotypes of Vibrio cholerae? | 
| A. | Sensitivity to Mukerjee's group IV phage | 
| B. | Agglutination of fowl RBCs | 
| C. | Sensitivity to polymyxin B | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | Which of the following biotypes of Vibrio cholerae are prevalent in India? | 
| A. | <i>EI Tor</i> | 
| B. | Classical | 
| C. | Both (a) and (b) | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» B. Classical | |
| 16. | Which of the following bacteria is associated with food poisoning due to consumption of sea fish? | 
| A. | <i>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</i> | 
| B. | <i>V alginolyticus</i> | 
| C. | <i>V vulnificus</i> | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» B. <i>V alginolyticus</i> | |
| 17. | Acute diarrhoeal disease resembling cholera can be caused due to | 
| A. | <i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i> | 
| B. | <i> Vibrio vulnificus</i> | 
| C. | <i> V. alginolyticus</i> | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» B. <i> Vibrio vulnificus</i> | |