

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 17 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following medium are used to differentiate the colonies of and ? |
A. | Alkaline bile salt |
B. | Thiosulphate-citrate-bile-sucrose |
C. | MacConkey |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. MacConkey | |
2. |
Which of the followings can be used to differentiate between classical and El Tor biotypes of ? |
A. | Sensitivity to Mukerjee's group IV phage |
B. | Agglutination of fowl RBCs |
C. | Sensitivity to polymyxin B |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
Which of the following biotypes of are prevalent in India? |
A. | Classical |
B. | Both (a) and (b) |
C. | None of these |
Answer» B. Both (a) and (b) | |
4. |
Which of the following conditions can be caused by ? |
A. | Septicaemia |
B. | Gastroenteritis |
C. | Cellulites |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
The transport medium for can be |
A. | Venkatraman-Ramakrishnan medium |
B. | Selenite F broth |
C. | Tetrathionate broth |
D. | Nutrient broth |
Answer» B. Selenite F broth | |
6. |
The DNA coding for the production of cholera toxin in is on the |
A. | phage |
B. | plasmid |
C. | chromosome |
D. | transposon |
Answer» D. transposon | |
7. |
The halophilic bacteria is/are |
A. | <i>V. alginolyticus</i> |
B. | <i>V. vulnificus</i> |
C. | <i>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</i> |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
The transport medium for Vibrio cholerae can be |
A. | Venkatraman-Ramakrishnan medium |
B. | Selenite F broth |
C. | Tetrathionate broth |
D. | Nutrient broth |
Answer» B. Selenite F broth | |
9. |
The test(s) used for the assay of cholera toxin is/are |
A. | Radioimmunoassay |
B. | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
C. | Morphological changes in Chinese hamster ovary cells |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
The DNA coding for the production of cholera toxin in Vibrio cholerae is on the |
A. | phage |
B. | plasmid |
C. | chromosome |
D. | transposon |
Answer» D. transposon | |
11. |
Which of the following does not cause wound infection following exposure to sea water or infected shellfish? |
A. | <i>Vibrio vulnificus</i> |
B. | <i>V. alginolyticus</i> |
C. | <i>V. cholerae</i> |
D. | <i>Aeromonas</i> |
Answer» D. <i>Aeromonas</i> | |
12. |
Which of the following conditions can be caused by Plesiomonas? |
A. | Septicaemia |
B. | Gastroenteritis |
C. | Cellulites |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
Which of the following medium are used to differentiate the colonies of Vibrio cholerae and V parahaemolyticus? |
A. | Alkaline bile salt |
B. | Thiosulphate-citrate-bile-sucrose |
C. | MacConkey |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. MacConkey | |
14. |
Which of the followings can be used to differentiate between classical and El Tor biotypes of Vibrio cholerae? |
A. | Sensitivity to Mukerjee's group IV phage |
B. | Agglutination of fowl RBCs |
C. | Sensitivity to polymyxin B |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
Which of the following biotypes of Vibrio cholerae are prevalent in India? |
A. | <i>EI Tor</i> |
B. | Classical |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Classical | |
16. |
Which of the following bacteria is associated with food poisoning due to consumption of sea fish? |
A. | <i>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</i> |
B. | <i>V alginolyticus</i> |
C. | <i>V vulnificus</i> |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. <i>V alginolyticus</i> | |
17. |
Acute diarrhoeal disease resembling cholera can be caused due to |
A. | <i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i> |
B. | <i> Vibrio vulnificus</i> |
C. | <i> V. alginolyticus</i> |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. <i> Vibrio vulnificus</i> | |