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This section includes 181 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Uncategorized topics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
101. |
The groove on 1st rib is related to |
A. | Subclavian v |
B. | Scalenus pleuralis |
C. | Subclavian artery |
D. | Lower trunk of brachial plexus |
E. | Dorsal cord of brachial plexus |
Answer» E. Dorsal cord of brachial plexus | |
102. |
lymphatic drainage of the breast |
A. | entirely to axillary nodes |
B. | follows arterial supply |
C. | follows superior epigastric vessels |
D. | mainly through internal mammary nodes |
E. | has significant drainage to opposite breast |
Answer» C. follows superior epigastric vessels | |
103. |
ECU |
A. | Supplied by ulnar n |
B. | Has no attachment to the ulna |
C. | Superficial to extensor retinaculum |
D. | Does not extend V finger |
Answer» E. | |
104. |
the dorsal scapular n |
A. | major supply of levator scapulae |
B. | dorsal to rhomboids |
C. | fibres from C6 |
D. | receives fibres from cervical plexus |
E. | accompanied by descending scapula vessels |
Answer» B. dorsal to rhomboids | |
105. |
All but one is anterior to the brachial plexus in the neck |
A. | Thoracic duct |
B. | R recurrent laryngeal n |
C. | Suprascapular a |
D. | Scalenus medius |
E. | Long thoracic n |
Answer» E. Long thoracic n | |
106. |
which movements can take place at the IPJ |
A. | abduction |
B. | adduction |
C. | flexion |
D. | circumduction |
E. | rotation |
Answer» D. circumduction | |
107. |
On the palmar aspect of the wrist |
A. | The median nerve lies between FCR and palmaris longus |
B. | The ulnar nerve passes deep to the medial aspect of the flexor retinaculum |
C. | The flexor tendons lie together in a complete synovial sheath |
D. | The radial artery may be palpated over the flexor retinaculum |
E. | FCR may be distinguished by the presence of musculature fibres |
Answer» B. The ulnar nerve passes deep to the medial aspect of the flexor retinaculum | |
108. |
In the hand the deep palmar arch |
A. | Is normally incomplete |
B. | Is formed by the superficial branch of the ulnar artery |
C. | Crosses the palm 1cm distal to the superficial arch |
D. | Gives off 3 metacarpal arteries |
E. | Does not anastomose with the anterior carpal arch |
Answer» E. Does not anastomose with the anterior carpal arch | |
109. |
Ossification of upper limb |
A. | Ossification of clavicle is in cartilage |
B. | Ossification of scapula from 1 centre |
C. | Ossification of proximal row of carpals occurs before the distal row |
D. | Distal radial epiphysis closes later than the proximal |
E. | The radial head epiphysis closes at 15yo |
Answer» E. The radial head epiphysis closes at 15yo | |
110. |
actions of latissimus dorsi |
A. | flexion |
B. | lateral rotation |
C. | abduction |
D. | all of the above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» F. | |
111. |
FCR |
A. | Supplied by radial n |
B. | Pierces flexor retinaculum |
C. | Pronator |
D. | Synergist with finger flexors |
E. | Inserts to thumb |
Answer» C. Pronator | |
112. |
The musculocutaneous nerve |
A. | Supplies brachioradialis |
B. | Terminates as the posterior IO n |
C. | Supplies all of brachialis |
D. | Fibres from C5,6,7 and 8 |
E. | Arises from the lateral cord of the brachial plexus |
Answer» F. | |
113. |
The number of branches of the median nerve in the upper arm |
A. | Zero |
B. | 1 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
E. | 6 |
Answer» B. 1 | |
114. |
What supinates forearm |
A. | Anconeus |
B. | Biceps |
C. | Brachialis |
D. | ECU |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Brachialis | |
115. |
The basilic vein |
A. | Arises from the dorsum of hand |
B. | Always superficial to deep fascia |
C. | Unites with cephalic to form axillary |
D. | All of the above |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» F. | |
116. |
The roundness of the shoulder is due to |
A. | Acromium |
B. | Coracoid process |
C. | Distal clavicle |
D. | None of the above |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» E. All of the above | |
117. |
C5 is mainly concerned with |
A. | Pronation |
B. | Wrist extension |
C. | Elbow extension |
D. | Medial rotation of shoulder |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» F. | |
118. |
Part of the rotator cuff of the shoulder is supplied by |
A. | A nerve formed from the root of C5,6,7 |
B. | A branch of the upper trunk of the brachial plexus |
C. | A branch of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus |
D. | A nerve which passes through the triangular space |
E. | A branch of the medial cord of the brachial plexus |
Answer» C. A branch of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus | |
119. |
what is true of the humerus |
A. | the radial n is never in contact with bone |
B. | APL origin = humerus |
C. | Proximal epiphysis unites later than distal epiphysis |
D. | Shorter than radius |
E. | Contains transversely directed trabeculae |
Answer» D. Shorter than radius | |
120. |
Branches of radial artery |
A. | Comes nervi mediani |
B. | Ant IO |
C. | Post IO |
D. | All of the above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» F. | |
121. |
Division of ulnar n at wrist leads to sensory loss over: |
A. | Thumb |
B. | II and III fingers |
C. | IV and V fingers |
D. | All of the above |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
122. |
If the brachial artery is ligated |
A. | No collaterals can be established |
B. | Collaterals possible if ligation below level of sup ulnar collateral a |
C. | Collaterals possible if ligation above the level of sup ulnar collateral a |
D. | Immediate amputation is necessary |
E. | Amputation of the fingers only will be necessary |
Answer» D. Immediate amputation is necessary | |
123. |
Interossei |
A. | Arise from flexor retinaculum |
B. | Palmar abduct |
C. | Palmar have 2 heads of origin |
D. | Innervated by deep branch of ulnar n |
E. | Combined dorsal and palmar abduct |
Answer» E. Combined dorsal and palmar abduct | |
124. |
Palmar interossei |
A. | Have 2 heads |
B. | Abduct the fingers |
C. | Chiefly responsible for MCPJ flexion and DIPJ extension |
D. | Arise from tendons of FDS |
E. | Flex IPJ |
Answer» D. Arise from tendons of FDS | |
125. |
Regarding the interossei of the hand |
A. | They insert into the middle phalanges |
B. | The palmar interossei have 2 heads of origin |
C. | They are solely innervated by T1 |
D. | There are 3 dorsal muscles |
E. | The palmar abduct |
Answer» D. There are 3 dorsal muscles | |
126. |
In carpal tunnel syndrome which is unaffected by compression of the median n |
A. | The medial branch of the median nerve |
B. | Opponens pollicis |
C. | The lateral branch of the median nerve |
D. | Palmar branch of the median nerve |
E. | APB |
Answer» E. APB | |
127. |
radial n |
A. | fibres from C6,7 and C8 |
B. | passes through quadrangular space |
C. | does not supply ECU |
D. | supplies supinator |
E. | has no motor fibres in it |
Answer» E. has no motor fibres in it | |
128. |
musculocutaneous n |
A. | supplies brachioradialis |
B. | terminates as the post IO n |
C. | arises from the lateral cord of the brachial plexus |
D. | always supplies all of brachialis |
E. | fibres from C6, C7 and C8 |
Answer» D. always supplies all of brachialis | |
129. |
What lies medial to Lister s tubercle |
A. | ECU |
B. | ECR |
C. | EPL |
D. | EPB |
E. | ED |
Answer» D. EPB | |
130. |
the nerve in closest relation to shoulder joint is |
A. | radial |
B. | median |
C. | axillary |
D. | musculocutaneous |
E. | lateral pectoral |
Answer» D. musculocutaneous | |
131. |
Nerve supply to palmaris brevis |
A. | Palmar branch of median |
B. | Recurrent branch of median |
C. | Deep branch ulnar |
D. | Superficial branch of ulnar |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» E. None of the above | |
132. |
The following nerve passes through the quadrangular space |
A. | Axillary |
B. | Radial |
C. | Thoracodorsal |
D. | Suprascapular |
E. | Infrascapular |
Answer» B. Radial | |
133. |
Almost exclusively supplied by median n |
A. | Adductor pollicus |
B. | APB |
C. | Opponens pollicus |
D. | FPB |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Opponens pollicus | |
134. |
Following damage to the radial n on the spiral groove which of the following would show the earliest signs of recovery |
A. | Long head triceps |
B. | ED |
C. | ECRL |
D. | ECRB |
E. | Supinator |
Answer» D. ECRB | |
135. |
The skin of the tip of the index finger is supplied by |
A. | The radial nerve only |
B. | The median nerve only |
C. | The ulnar nerve only |
D. | The radial and median nerves |
E. | The radial and ulnar nerves |
Answer» C. The ulnar nerve only | |
136. |
In abduction of arm |
A. | Clavicle remains fixed |
B. | Scapula moves dorsally on the chest wall |
C. | Scapula movement at first is more rapid than the humerus |
D. | Medial end of the clavicle moves downwards on the intraarticular disc |
E. | Medial rotation of humerus |
Answer» E. Medial rotation of humerus | |
137. |
The brachial artery |
A. | Crosses anterior to the median nerve in the arm |
B. | Gives off the nutrient artery to the humerus |
C. | Lies deep to the biceps |
D. | Has the ulnar nerve on its medial side |
E. | Gives muscular branch to the triceps |
Answer» C. Lies deep to the biceps | |
138. |
In the antecubital fossa |
A. | The ulnar nerve is on medial side |
B. | The median nerve is lateral to the brachial artery |
C. | The radial nerve is on the lateral side |
D. | All superficial veins are deep to the cutaneous nerve |
E. | The brachial artery is lateral to the biceps tendon |
Answer» D. All superficial veins are deep to the cutaneous nerve | |
139. |
The brachial a |
A. | Commences at upper border of teres major |
B. | Is in direct contact with the humerus |
C. | Has biceps tendon medial to it |
D. | Is readily compressible |
E. | Is accompanied throughout by basilic vein |
Answer» E. Is accompanied throughout by basilic vein | |
140. |
The wrist |
A. | Has a synovial cavity continuous with distal RUJ |
B. | Has a synovial cavity continuous with mid carpal joint |
C. | Permits considerable flexion, extension, abduction and adduction but no rotation |
D. | Has articular surface of radius which faces distally, medially and dorsally |
E. | Has the flexor retinaculum anterior to it |
Answer» D. Has articular surface of radius which faces distally, medially and dorsally | |
141. |
Median n |
A. | Lateral to palmaris longus |
B. | Does not supply 1st dorsal interossei |
C. | Passes deep to both heads of pronator teres |
D. | Has constant and important exchange of fibres with musculocutaneous n |
E. | Supplies that portion of FDS which will move the II and III fingers |
Answer» F. | |
142. |
The 1st dorsal interossei |
A. | Adducts the index finger |
B. | Adducts the thumb |
C. | Is sometimes supplied by the median n |
D. | All of the above |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
143. |
The female breast |
A. | Does not extend over serratus anterior |
B. | Has a separate duct for each lobe opening on to the nipple |
C. | Receives the great part of its blood supply from the internal mammary a |
D. | Drains lymph mainly to the infraclavicular LN |
E. | Collection of modified sebaceous glands |
Answer» C. Receives the great part of its blood supply from the internal mammary a | |
144. |
FDS |
A. | Essential for full finger flexion |
B. | Has tendons in one plane at the wrist |
C. | Supplied by both median and ulnar n |
D. | Communicates with the extensor apparatus by way of the lumbricals |
E. | Has the median n attached to its dorsal sheath. |
Answer» F. | |
145. |
If the ulnar n is cut at the elbow |
A. | Part of FDS is paralysed |
B. | There is loss of sensation on the back of the II finger |
C. | Flexion at the MCPJ of IV and V is lost if their IPJ are kept extended |
D. | Distal phalanges of all fingers are extended |
E. | Opposition of the thumb is usually lost |
Answer» D. Distal phalanges of all fingers are extended | |
146. |
Lateral rotation of shoulder |
A. | Supplied by C5 |
B. | Associated with adduction |
Answer» B. Associated with adduction | |
147. |
Following a laceration to the anterior surface of the wrist, a patient is unable to flex the PIPJ of his III finger when the other fingers are held in extension. Which tendon is divided |
A. | Palmaris longus |
B. | Flexor indicis |
C. | FDP |
D. | FDS |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» E. None of the above | |
148. |
Which nerve does not pass through muscle described |
A. | Radial n and brachioradialis |
B. | Post IO n and supinator |
C. | Musculocutaneous n and coracobrachialis |
D. | Ulna n and FDS |
E. | Median n and pronator teres |
Answer» E. Median n and pronator teres | |
149. |
In the cubital fossa which of the following is lateral to the radial a |
A. | Brachial a |
B. | Median n |
C. | Biceps tendon |
D. | Post IO n |
Answer» E. | |
150. |
In the upper limb which is correct? |
A. | Receives supply from T4 |
B. | Supplied by C3 T1 |
C. | Upper arm dermatomes are C4, 5, 8, T1 |
D. | Elbow flexion is C7, C8 |
E. | Thumb dermatome is C8 |
Answer» D. Elbow flexion is C7, C8 | |