 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following techniques are used in Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) for examining cellular structure? | 
| A. | Negative-Staining | 
| B. | Shadow Casting | 
| C. | Ultrathin Sectioning | 
| D. | Negative-Staining, Shadow Casting, Ultrathin Sectioning, Freeze-Etching | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | Where do we obtain the magnified image of the specimen in SEM? | 
| A. | cathode ray tube | 
| B. | phosphorescent screen | 
| C. | anode | 
| D. | scanning generator | 
| Answer» B. phosphorescent screen | |
| 3. | On what factors do the intensity of secondary electrons depend upon? | 
| A. | shape of the irradiated object | 
| B. | chemical composition of the irradiated object | 
| C. | number of electrons ejected | 
| D. | size and chemical composition of the irradiated object, number of electrons ejected and on the number of electrons reabsorbed by surrounding | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. | WHERE_DO_WE_OBTAIN_THE_MAGNIFIED_IMAGE_OF_THE_SPECIMEN_IN_SEM??$ | 
| A. | cathode ray tube | 
| B. | phosphorescent screen | 
| C. | anode | 
| D. | scanning generator | 
| Answer» B. phosphorescent screen | |
| 5. | Which of the following techniques are used in Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) for examining cellular structure? | 
| A. | Negative-Staining | 
| B. | Shadow Casting | 
| C. | Ultrathin Sectioning | 
| D. | Negative-Staining, Shadow Casting, Ultrathin Sectioning, Freeze-Etching | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | On what factors do the intensity of secondary electrons depends upon? | 
| A. | shape of the irradiated object | 
| B. | chemical composition of the irradiated object | 
| C. | number of electrons ejected | 
| D. | size and chemical composition of the irradiated object, number of electrons ejected and on the number of electrons reabsorbed by surrounding | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | The secondary electrons radiated back in scanning microscope is collected by? | 
| A. | specimen | 
| B. | anode | 
| C. | vacuum chamber | 
| D. | cathode | 
| Answer» C. vacuum chamber | |
| 8. | Which among the following helps us in getting a three-dimensional picture of the specimen? | 
| A. | Transmission Electron Microscope | 
| B. | Scanning Electron Microscope | 
| C. | Compound Microscope | 
| D. | Simple Microscope | 
| Answer» C. Compound Microscope | |
| 9. | Negative Staining is used for examining _____________ | 
| A. | virus particles | 
| B. | protein molecules | 
| C. | bacterial flagella | 
| D. | virus particles, protein molecules and bacterial flagella | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | Degree of scattering in transmission electron microscope is a function of __________ | 
| A. | wavelength of electron beam used | 
| B. | number of atoms that lie in the electron path | 
| C. | number and mass of atoms that lie in the electron path | 
| D. | mass of atoms that lie in the electron path | 
| Answer» D. mass of atoms that lie in the electron path | |
| 11. | Which of the following are true for electron microscopy? | 
| A. | specimen should be thin and dry | 
| B. | image is obtained on a phosphorescent screen | 
| C. | electron beam must pass through evacuated chamber | 
| D. | specimen should be thin and dry, image is obtained on a phosphorescent screen and electron beam must pass through evacuated chamber | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | Electron Microscope can give a magnification up to ___________ | 
| A. | 400,000X | 
| B. | 100,000X | 
| C. | 15000X | 
| D. | 100X | 
| Answer» B. 100,000X | |
| 13. | Which of the following is used in electron microscope? | 
| A. | electron beams | 
| B. | magnetic fields | 
| C. | light waves | 
| D. | electron beams and magnetic fields | 
| Answer» E. | |